[PATCH] phy: Add MOXA RTL8201CP PHY support

Florian Fainelli f.fainelli at gmail.com
Mon Nov 4 12:51:24 EST 2013


2013/11/4 Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen at gmail.com>:
> Thanks for the replies.
>
> On 1 November 2013 18:01, Florian Fainelli <florian at openwrt.org> wrote:
>>> +       dev_err(&bus->dev, "%s timed out\n", __func__);
>>
>> I would keep these as a debugging aid and not spawn error messages on
>> the console by default.
>
> Done.
>
>
>>> +       snprintf(bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-mii", dev_name(&pdev->dev));
>>
>> If you only support device tree probing, this might be fine, but you
>> might want to be safe in case someone does a !OF instantiation and
>> also use pdev->id as an additional unique identifier, so something
>> like:
>>
>> %s-%d-mii, pdev->name, pdev->id
>>
>> will work.
>
> Done.
>
>
>>> +       /* Setting PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT here even if it has no effect,
>>> +        * of_mdiobus_register() sets these PHY_POLL.
>>> +        * Ideally, the interrupt from MAC controller could be used to
>>> +        * detect link state changes, not polling, i.e. if there was
>>> +        * a way phy_driver could set PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT but have that
>>> +        * interrupt handled in ethernet drivercode.
>>> +        */
>>> +       for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++)
>>> +               bus->irq[i] = PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
>>
>> This type of configuration where the PHY interrupt is actually
>> serviced by a link interrupt bit in the Ethernet MAC driver now works
>> since 5ea94e768 ("phy: add phy_mac_interrupt() to use with
>> PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT") so setting PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT is the right
>> way to signal this and this will no longer make the PHY library poll
>> for the link state.
>
> Yes, I tried using phy_mac_interrupt() but had some difficulties (I'll
> explain below). It seemed to be what I want and is wrapped with
> EXPORT_SYMBOL().
>
> However, as of next-20131104 I don't see how this works for DT probed
> devices (those that set PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT).
>
> As I tried to explain in my comment, of_mdiobus_register() assigns
> PHY_POLL to the IRQ array:
>
> drivers/of/of_mdio.c
> ..
> int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
> {
> ..
>         /* Clear all the IRQ properties */
>         if (mdio->irq)
>                 for (i=0; i<PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++)
>                         mdio->irq[i] = PHY_POLL;

You are right, I missed that part. We can't really assign a dedicated
interrupt line for your PHY, so we need another way of dealing with
these PHY interrupts present at the Ethernet MAC level.

[snip]

> This is why I ended up setting PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT and the comment
> about its effectiveness. Polling works but the extra reads on the bus
> seem unnecessary.
> Ideas how they can be eliminated are appreciated.

As of today, the only way to work around it is not to use
of_mdiobus_register() and use mdiobus_register() directly which will
allow you to properly describe such a configuration.

>
>
> Another problem, when phy_mac_interrupt() is called from NAPI it looks
> like it's trying to take a lock it already has. I tried moving it out
> of poll, placing it directly in IRQ handler, with the same result:
>
> [   18.230000] moxart-ethernet 90900000.mac eth0: moxart_poll: PHYSTS_CHG
> [   18.240000]
> [   18.240000] =================================
> [   18.240000] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
> [   18.240000] 3.12.0-rc7-next-20131104+ #1067 Not tainted
> [   18.240000] ---------------------------------
> [   18.240000] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
> [   18.240000] kworker/0:1/123 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
> [   18.240000]  ((&dev->phy_queue)){+.?...}, at: [<c0028c08>]
> process_one_work+0x13c/0x430
> [   18.240000] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
> [   18.240000]   [<c0055648>] mark_lock+0x144/0x670
> [   18.240000]   [<c005777c>] __lock_acquire+0x5e4/0x1c24
> [   18.240000]   [<c00592cc>] lock_acquire+0x6c/0x80
> [   18.240000]   [<c002a024>] flush_work+0x44/0x278
> [   18.240000]   [<c002a2e0>] __cancel_work_timer+0x88/0x124
> [   18.240000]   [<c002a390>] cancel_work_sync+0x14/0x18
> [   18.240000]   [<c01b0190>] phy_mac_interrupt+0x20/0x40
> [   18.240000]   [<c01b3450>] moxart_poll+0x2b4/0x4b4
> [   18.240000]   [<c01fe3c8>] net_rx_action+0x130/0x22c
> [   18.240000]   [<c00174cc>] __do_softirq+0xe8/0x238
> [   18.240000]   [<c0017a2c>] irq_exit+0xac/0xfc
> [   18.240000]   [<c0009b40>] handle_IRQ+0x3c/0x8c
> [   18.240000]   [<c0008534>] handle_irq+0x98/0xa8
> [   18.240000]   [<c000c478>] __irq_svc+0x38/0x68
> [   18.240000]   [<c00487ec>] rcu_idle_exit+0x78/0xdc
> [   18.240000]   [<c0040618>] cpu_startup_entry+0x88/0x130
> [   18.240000]   [<c026d3c8>] rest_init+0xb8/0xe0
> [   18.240000]   [<c033ea1c>] start_kernel+0x298/0x2dc
> [   18.240000] irq event stamp: 2659
> [   18.240000] hardirqs last  enabled at (2659): [<c0276298>]
> _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x60
> [   18.240000] hardirqs last disabled at (2658): [<c02760f0>]
> _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x28/0x78
> [   18.240000] softirqs last  enabled at (2654): [<c0017568>]
> __do_softirq+0x184/0x238
> [   18.240000] softirqs last disabled at (2637): [<c0017a2c>] irq_exit+0xac/0xfc
> [   18.240000]
> [   18.240000] other info that might help us debug this:
> [   18.240000]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
> [   18.240000]
> [   18.240000]        CPU0
> [   18.240000]        ----
> [   18.240000]   lock([   18.240000] moxart-ethernet 90900000.mac
> eth0: TX ring end reached
> [   18.240000] (&dev->phy_queue));
> [   18.240000]   <Interrupt>
> [   18.240000]     lock((&dev->phy_queue));
> [   18.240000]
> [   18.240000]  *** DEADLOCK ***
> [   18.240000]
> [   18.240000] 1 lock held by kworker/0:1/123:
> [   18.240000]  #0:  (events){.+.+..}, at: [<c0028c08>]
> process_one_work+0x13c/0x430
> [   18.240000]
> [   18.240000] stack backtrace:
> [   18.240000] CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted
> 3.12.0-rc7-next-20131104+ #1067
> [   18.240000] Workqueue: events phy_change
> [   18.240000] [<c000d214>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from
> [<c000b964>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
> [   18.240000] [<c000b964>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c) from [<c0271614>]
> (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
> [   18.240000] [<c0271614>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28) from [<c026fee0>]
> (print_usage_bug.part.26+0x220/0x288)
> [   18.240000] [<c026fee0>] (print_usage_bug.part.26+0x220/0x288) from
> [<c0055b3c>] (mark_lock+0x638/0x670)
> [   18.240000] [<c0055b3c>] (mark_lock+0x638/0x670) from [<c00577c4>]
> (__lock_acquire+0x62c/0x1c24)
> [   18.240000] [<c00577c4>] (__lock_acquire+0x62c/0x1c24) from
> [<c00592cc>] (lock_acquire+0x6c/0x80)
> [   18.240000] [<c00592cc>] (lock_acquire+0x6c/0x80) from [<c0028c70>]
> (process_one_work+0x1a4/0x430)
> [   18.240000] [<c0028c70>] (process_one_work+0x1a4/0x430) from
> [<c0029304>] (worker_thread+0x13c/0x3dc)
> [   18.240000] [<c0029304>] (worker_thread+0x13c/0x3dc) from
> [<c002f500>] (kthread+0xb8/0xd4)
> [   18.240000] [<c002f500>] (kthread+0xb8/0xd4) from [<c0009360>]
> (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x34)
> [   18.610000] libphy: phy_change

Ok, I will take a look into this, I realize that I was calling this
from a workqueue which won't show the locking problem, thanks for the
report.

>
>
>>> +       ret = of_mdiobus_register(bus, np);
>>> +       if (ret < 0)
>>> +               return ret;
>>
>> You still need to call mdiobus_free() here in case registration fails.
>
> Done.
>
>
>>> +/* RTL8201CP */
>>> +static struct phy_driver rtl8201cp_driver = {
>>> +       .phy_id         = 0x00008201,
>>> +       .name           = "RTL8201CP Ethernet",
>>> +       .phy_id_mask    = 0x0000ffff,
>>> +       .features       = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES,
>>
>> If this PHY is internal to your SoC (same die/package) you should also
>> add PHY_IS_INTERNAL to get a consistent ethtool reporting (among
>> others).
>
> I was wondering about that, and now I'm sure it should not be set, the
> physical chip is separate, as can be seen here:
>
> https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-A-2FXDrObU8/UMcMc_K2vEI/AAAAAAAABwg/ldaLZ7ps1P4/w1331-h998-no/UC-7112-LX-picture4.jpg

Right, then make that a separate patch instead.
--
Florian



-- 
Florian



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