[rtc-linux] [PATCH v3] rtc: snvs: add Freescale rtc-snvs driver

[Andrew Morton]

On Wed, 15 Aug 2012 22:16:10 +0800
Shawn Guo <shawn.guo at linaro.org> wrote:

> Thanks for looking at the patch, Andrew.
> 
> On Tue, Aug 14, 2012 at 05:03:00PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > On Fri, 13 Jul 2012 15:31:03 +0800
> > Shawn Guo <shawn.guo at linaro.org> wrote:
> > 
> > > +static int snvs_rtc_enable(struct snvs_rtc_data *data, bool enable)
> > > +{
> > > +	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1);
> > > +	unsigned long flags;
> > > +	u32 lpcr;
> > > +
> > > +	spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
> > > +
> > > +	lpcr = readl(data->ioaddr + SNVS_LPCR);
> > > +	if (enable)
> > > +		lpcr |= SNVS_LPCR_SRTC_ENV;
> > > +	else
> > > +		lpcr &= ~SNVS_LPCR_SRTC_ENV;
> > > +	writel(lpcr, data->ioaddr + SNVS_LPCR);
> > > +
> > > +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
> > > +
> > > +	while (1) {
> > > +		lpcr = readl(data->ioaddr + SNVS_LPCR);
> > > +
> > > +		if (enable) {
> > > +			if (lpcr & SNVS_LPCR_SRTC_ENV)
> > > +				break;
> > > +		} else {
> > > +			if (!(lpcr & SNVS_LPCR_SRTC_ENV))
> > > +				break;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
> > > +			return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > 
> > The timeout code here is fragile.  If acquiring the spinlock takes more
> > than a millisecond or if this thread gets interrupted or preempted then
> > we could easily execute that loop just a single time, and fail.
> > 
> So what about moving the timeout initialization to right above the
> while(1) loop?

It still has the same problem - a well-timed preemption would cause a
timeout.

> > It would be better to retry a fixed number of times, say 1000?  That
> > would take around 1 millisecond, but might be overkill.
> > 
> How long a 1000 times loop takes really depends on the cpu frequency,
> right?

No, it will depend on the preiod of that readl(), which typically takes
much much longer than a cpu cycle.  It depends a lot on the bus type
but I'd guess that the readl would take 100's of nanoseconds.  Thus we
can use the expected readl duration to control the timeout interval.

> BTW, I have received the notification telling that the patch has been
> applied on -mm tree.  So should I just send you an incremental patch
> to address the comment?

An incremental is nice, as it lets people see what changed.  A full
replacement is OK for me as well - I turn it into an incrememntal so
that I and others can review the change and I fold the two back
together again before sending the patch to someone else (in this case,
Linus).