[PATCH 14/14] imx-bbu-nand-fcb: Add fcb command

Sascha Hauer s.hauer at pengutronix.de
Tue Nov 1 08:30:48 PDT 2022


The FCB on NAND has a special page layout and thus can't be read with
the normal MTD driver. Add a fcb command for printing information about
the installed FCB on the console.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
---
 commands/Kconfig          |   9 ++
 common/imx-bbu-nand-fcb.c | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

diff --git a/commands/Kconfig b/commands/Kconfig
index 9894ecb9aa..cab72b9226 100644
--- a/commands/Kconfig
+++ b/commands/Kconfig
@@ -326,6 +326,15 @@ config CMD_SLICE
 	  command can be used to print informations about slices and also to manipulate
 	  them on the command line for debugging purposes.
 
+config CMD_FCB
+	depends on BAREBOX_UPDATE_IMX_NAND_FCB
+	tristate
+	prompt "fcb"
+	help
+	  Several i.MX SoCs booting from NAND flash need a so called Flash Control Block
+	  at the beginning of the NAND device. The fcb command prints information about
+	  the FCB.
+
 # end Information commands
 endmenu
 
diff --git a/common/imx-bbu-nand-fcb.c b/common/imx-bbu-nand-fcb.c
index 05bee912e4..39425c7fc3 100644
--- a/common/imx-bbu-nand-fcb.c
+++ b/common/imx-bbu-nand-fcb.c
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 #include <bbu.h>
 #include <fs.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <complete.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd-abi.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/nand_mxs.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
@@ -284,57 +286,57 @@ static __maybe_unused void dump_fcb(void *buf)
 {
 	struct fcb_block *fcb = buf;
 
-	pr_debug("Checksum:                   0x%08x\n", fcb->Checksum);
-	pr_debug("FingerPrint:                0x%08x\n", fcb->FingerPrint);
-	pr_debug("Version:                    0x%08x\n", fcb->Version);
-	pr_debug("DataSetup:                  0x%02x\n", fcb->DataSetup);
-	pr_debug("DataHold:                   0x%02x\n", fcb->DataHold);
-	pr_debug("AddressSetup:               0x%02x\n", fcb->AddressSetup);
-	pr_debug("DSAMPLE_TIME:               0x%02x\n", fcb->DSAMPLE_TIME);
-	pr_debug("NandTimingState:            0x%02x\n", fcb->NandTimingState);
-	pr_debug("REA:                        0x%02x\n", fcb->REA);
-	pr_debug("RLOH:                       0x%02x\n", fcb->RLOH);
-	pr_debug("RHOH:                       0x%02x\n", fcb->RHOH);
-	pr_debug("PageDataSize:               0x%08x\n", fcb->PageDataSize);
-	pr_debug("TotalPageSize:              0x%08x\n", fcb->TotalPageSize);
-	pr_debug("SectorsPerBlock:            0x%08x\n", fcb->SectorsPerBlock);
-	pr_debug("NumberOfNANDs:              0x%08x\n", fcb->NumberOfNANDs);
-	pr_debug("TotalInternalDie:           0x%08x\n", fcb->TotalInternalDie);
-	pr_debug("CellType:                   0x%08x\n", fcb->CellType);
-	pr_debug("EccBlockNEccType:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNEccType);
-	pr_debug("EccBlock0Size:              0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0Size);
-	pr_debug("EccBlockNSize:              0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNSize);
-	pr_debug("EccBlock0EccType:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0EccType);
-	pr_debug("MetadataBytes:              0x%08x\n", fcb->MetadataBytes);
-	pr_debug("NumEccBlocksPerPage:        0x%08x\n", fcb->NumEccBlocksPerPage);
-	pr_debug("EccBlockNEccLevelSDK:       0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNEccLevelSDK);
-	pr_debug("EccBlock0SizeSDK:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0SizeSDK);
-	pr_debug("EccBlockNSizeSDK:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNSizeSDK);
-	pr_debug("EccBlock0EccLevelSDK:       0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0EccLevelSDK);
-	pr_debug("NumEccBlocksPerPageSDK:     0x%08x\n", fcb->NumEccBlocksPerPageSDK);
-	pr_debug("MetadataBytesSDK:           0x%08x\n", fcb->MetadataBytesSDK);
-	pr_debug("EraseThreshold:             0x%08x\n", fcb->EraseThreshold);
-	pr_debug("BootPatch:                  0x%08x\n", fcb->BootPatch);
-	pr_debug("PatchSectors:               0x%08x\n", fcb->PatchSectors);
-	pr_debug("Firmware1_startingPage:     0x%08x\n", fcb->Firmware1_startingPage);
-	pr_debug("Firmware2_startingPage:     0x%08x\n", fcb->Firmware2_startingPage);
-	pr_debug("PagesInFirmware1:           0x%08x\n", fcb->PagesInFirmware1);
-	pr_debug("PagesInFirmware2:           0x%08x\n", fcb->PagesInFirmware2);
-	pr_debug("DBBTSearchAreaStartAddress: 0x%08x\n", fcb->DBBTSearchAreaStartAddress);
-	pr_debug("BadBlockMarkerByte:         0x%08x\n", fcb->BadBlockMarkerByte);
-	pr_debug("BadBlockMarkerStartBit:     0x%08x\n", fcb->BadBlockMarkerStartBit);
-	pr_debug("BBMarkerPhysicalOffset:     0x%08x\n", fcb->BBMarkerPhysicalOffset);
-	pr_debug("BCHType:                    0x%08x\n", fcb->BCHType);
-	pr_debug("TMTiming2_ReadLatency:      0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_ReadLatency);
-	pr_debug("TMTiming2_PreambleDelay:    0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_PreambleDelay);
-	pr_debug("TMTiming2_CEDelay:          0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_CEDelay);
-	pr_debug("TMTiming2_PostambleDelay:   0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_PostambleDelay);
-	pr_debug("TMTiming2_CmdAddPause:      0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_CmdAddPause);
-	pr_debug("TMTiming2_DataPause:        0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_DataPause);
-	pr_debug("TMSpeed:                    0x%08x\n", fcb->TMSpeed);
-	pr_debug("TMTiming1_BusyTimeout:      0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming1_BusyTimeout);
-	pr_debug("DISBBM:                     0x%08x\n", fcb->DISBBM);
-	pr_debug("BBMarkerPhysOfsInSpareData: 0x%08x\n", fcb->BBMarkerPhysicalOffsetInSpareData);
+	printf("Checksum:                   0x%08x\n", fcb->Checksum);
+	printf("FingerPrint:                0x%08x\n", fcb->FingerPrint);
+	printf("Version:                    0x%08x\n", fcb->Version);
+	printf("DataSetup:                  0x%02x\n", fcb->DataSetup);
+	printf("DataHold:                   0x%02x\n", fcb->DataHold);
+	printf("AddressSetup:               0x%02x\n", fcb->AddressSetup);
+	printf("DSAMPLE_TIME:               0x%02x\n", fcb->DSAMPLE_TIME);
+	printf("NandTimingState:            0x%02x\n", fcb->NandTimingState);
+	printf("REA:                        0x%02x\n", fcb->REA);
+	printf("RLOH:                       0x%02x\n", fcb->RLOH);
+	printf("RHOH:                       0x%02x\n", fcb->RHOH);
+	printf("PageDataSize:               0x%08x\n", fcb->PageDataSize);
+	printf("TotalPageSize:              0x%08x\n", fcb->TotalPageSize);
+	printf("SectorsPerBlock:            0x%08x\n", fcb->SectorsPerBlock);
+	printf("NumberOfNANDs:              0x%08x\n", fcb->NumberOfNANDs);
+	printf("TotalInternalDie:           0x%08x\n", fcb->TotalInternalDie);
+	printf("CellType:                   0x%08x\n", fcb->CellType);
+	printf("EccBlockNEccType:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNEccType);
+	printf("EccBlock0Size:              0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0Size);
+	printf("EccBlockNSize:              0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNSize);
+	printf("EccBlock0EccType:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0EccType);
+	printf("MetadataBytes:              0x%08x\n", fcb->MetadataBytes);
+	printf("NumEccBlocksPerPage:        0x%08x\n", fcb->NumEccBlocksPerPage);
+	printf("EccBlockNEccLevelSDK:       0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNEccLevelSDK);
+	printf("EccBlock0SizeSDK:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0SizeSDK);
+	printf("EccBlockNSizeSDK:           0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlockNSizeSDK);
+	printf("EccBlock0EccLevelSDK:       0x%08x\n", fcb->EccBlock0EccLevelSDK);
+	printf("NumEccBlocksPerPageSDK:     0x%08x\n", fcb->NumEccBlocksPerPageSDK);
+	printf("MetadataBytesSDK:           0x%08x\n", fcb->MetadataBytesSDK);
+	printf("EraseThreshold:             0x%08x\n", fcb->EraseThreshold);
+	printf("BootPatch:                  0x%08x\n", fcb->BootPatch);
+	printf("PatchSectors:               0x%08x\n", fcb->PatchSectors);
+	printf("Firmware1_startingPage:     0x%08x\n", fcb->Firmware1_startingPage);
+	printf("Firmware2_startingPage:     0x%08x\n", fcb->Firmware2_startingPage);
+	printf("PagesInFirmware1:           0x%08x\n", fcb->PagesInFirmware1);
+	printf("PagesInFirmware2:           0x%08x\n", fcb->PagesInFirmware2);
+	printf("DBBTSearchAreaStartAddress: 0x%08x\n", fcb->DBBTSearchAreaStartAddress);
+	printf("BadBlockMarkerByte:         0x%08x\n", fcb->BadBlockMarkerByte);
+	printf("BadBlockMarkerStartBit:     0x%08x\n", fcb->BadBlockMarkerStartBit);
+	printf("BBMarkerPhysicalOffset:     0x%08x\n", fcb->BBMarkerPhysicalOffset);
+	printf("BCHType:                    0x%08x\n", fcb->BCHType);
+	printf("TMTiming2_ReadLatency:      0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_ReadLatency);
+	printf("TMTiming2_PreambleDelay:    0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_PreambleDelay);
+	printf("TMTiming2_CEDelay:          0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_CEDelay);
+	printf("TMTiming2_PostambleDelay:   0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_PostambleDelay);
+	printf("TMTiming2_CmdAddPause:      0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_CmdAddPause);
+	printf("TMTiming2_DataPause:        0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming2_DataPause);
+	printf("TMSpeed:                    0x%08x\n", fcb->TMSpeed);
+	printf("TMTiming1_BusyTimeout:      0x%08x\n", fcb->TMTiming1_BusyTimeout);
+	printf("DISBBM:                     0x%08x\n", fcb->DISBBM);
+	printf("BBMarkerPhysOfsInSpareData: 0x%08x\n", fcb->BBMarkerPhysicalOffsetInSpareData);
 }
 
 static __maybe_unused ssize_t raw_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *dst, loff_t offset)
@@ -1625,3 +1627,94 @@ int imx7_bbu_nand_register_handler(const char *name, unsigned long flags)
 	return ret;
 }
 #endif
+
+static void dump_fcb_n(struct fcb_block **fcbs, int n)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!n || !fcbs[n])
+		goto skip_compare;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		if (!fcbs[i] || !fcbs[n])
+			continue;
+
+		if (!memcmp(fcbs[i], fcbs[n], sizeof(struct fcb_block))) {
+			printf("FCB block#%d: same as FCB block#%d\n", n, i);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+skip_compare:
+	if (fcbs[n]) {
+		printf("FCB block#%d:\n", n);
+		dump_fcb(fcbs[n]);
+	} else {
+		printf("FCB block#%d: NULL\n", n);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX28
+static int fcb_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, struct fcb_block **retfcb)
+{
+	return fcb_read_hamming_13_8(mtd, block, retfcb);
+}
+#else
+static int fcb_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, struct fcb_block **retfcb)
+{
+	if (cpu_is_mx7())
+		return imx7_fcb_read(mtd, block, retfcb);
+	else if (fcb_is_bch_encoded())
+		return fcb_read_bch(mtd, block, retfcb);
+	else
+		return fcb_read_hamming_13_8(mtd, block, retfcb);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int cmd_fcb(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct cdev *cdev;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+	struct fcb_block *fcb[4] = {};
+	int i, ret;
+
+	cdev = cdev_open_by_name("nand0", O_RDONLY);
+	if (!cdev) {
+		printf("Cannot open nand0\n");
+		return COMMAND_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	mtd = cdev->mtd;
+	if (!mtd) {
+		ret = COMMAND_ERROR;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		fcb_read(mtd, i, &fcb[i]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		dump_fcb_n(fcb, i);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		free(fcb[i]);
+
+	ret = 0;
+
+out:
+	cdev_close(cdev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_START(fcb)
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("Dump FCB as found on /dev/nand0")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_END
+
+BAREBOX_CMD_START(fcb)
+	.cmd = cmd_fcb,
+	BAREBOX_CMD_DESC("Dump Flash Control Block (FCB)")
+	BAREBOX_CMD_GROUP(CMD_GRP_MISC)
+	BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_fcb_help)
+	BAREBOX_CMD_COMPLETE(empty_complete)
+BAREBOX_CMD_END
-- 
2.30.2




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