[RFC V4 3/3] add decode command (SPD EEPROM data decoder)

Sascha Hauer s.hauer at pengutronix.de
Thu Jul 2 21:16:17 PDT 2015


On Thu, Jul 02, 2015 at 11:50:17AM +0300, Alexander Smirnov wrote:
> decode-dimms perl script is used as prototype
> (see https://github.com/groeck/i2c-tools/blob/master/eeprom/decode-dimms).
> 
> Here is a sample decode output:
> 
> barebox at barebox sandbox:/ decode env/crucial_pc2-6400_ddr2
> Decoding EEPROM: env/crucial_pc2-6400_ddr2
> 
> ---=== SPD EEPROM Information ===---
> EEPROM Checksum of bytes 0-62                      OK (0xCA)
> Total number of bytes in EEPROM                    256
> Fundamental Memory type                            DDR2 SDRAM
> SPD Revision                                       1.3
> 
> ---=== Memory Characteristics ===---
> Maximum module speed                               800 MHz (PC2-6400)
> Size                                               1024 MB
> Banks x Rows x Columns x Bits                      8 x 14 x 10 x 64
> Ranks                                              1
> SDRAM Device Width                                 8 bits
> Module Height                                      30.0 mm
> Module Type                                        SO-DIMM (67.6 mm)
> DRAM Package                                       Planar
> Voltage Interface Level                            SSTL 1.8V
> Module Configuration Type                          No Parity
> Refresh Rate                                       Reduced (7.8 us) - Self Refresh
> Supported Burst Lengths                            4, 8
> Supported CAS Latencies (tCL)                      6T
> tCL-tRCD-tRP-tRAS                                  6-6-6-18 as DDR2-800
> Minimum Cycle Time                                 2.5 ns at CAS 6
> Maximum Access Time                                0.40 ns at CAS 6
> Maximum Cycle Time (tCK max)                       8 ns
> 
> ---=== Timing Parameters ===---
> Address/Command Setup Time Before Clock (tIS)      0.17 ns
> Address/Command Hold Time After Clock (tIH)        0.25 ns
> Data Input Setup Time Before Strobe (tDS)          0.05 ns
> Data Input Hold Time After Strobe (tDH)            0.12 ns
> Minimum Row Precharge Delay (tRP)                  15.0 ns
> Minimum Row Active to Row Active Delay (tRRD)      7.5 ns
> Minimum RAS# to CAS# Delay (tRCD)                  15.0 ns
> Minimum RAS# Pulse Width (tRAS)                    45 ns
> Write Recovery Time (tWR)                          15.0 ns
> Minimum Write to Read CMD Delay (tWTR)             7.5 ns
> Minimum Read to Pre-charge CMD Delay (tRTP)        7.5 ns
> Minimum Active to Auto-refresh Delay (tRC)         60 ns
> Minimum Recovery Delay (tRFC)                      127 ns
> Maximum DQS to DQ Skew (tDQSQ)                     0.20 ns
> Maximum Read Data Hold Skew (tQHS)                 0.30 ns
> 
> ---=== Manufacturing Information ===---
> Manufacturer JEDEC ID                              7f 7f 7f 7f 7f 9b 00 00
> Part Number                                        CT12864AC800.M8FM8
> Manufacturing Date                                 2014-W24
> Assembly Serial Number                             0x00000000
> 
> TODOs:
> 
>   * Timing Parameters section output format is slightly
>     differ from decode-dimms' format;
>   * supports only DDR2 SPD EEPROM.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Smirnov <alllecs at yandex.ru>
> ---
>  commands/Kconfig  |  7 +++++++
>  commands/Makefile |  1 +
>  commands/decode.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 71 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/commands/Kconfig b/commands/Kconfig
> index bb6674e..9230873 100644
> --- a/commands/Kconfig
> +++ b/commands/Kconfig
> @@ -2102,6 +2102,13 @@ config CMD_STATE
>  	depends on STATE
>  	prompt "state"
>  
> +config CMD_DECODE
> +	tristate
> +	prompt "decode"
> +	select DDR_SPD
> +	help
> +	  decode spd eeprom
> +
>  # end Miscellaneous commands
>  endmenu
>  
> diff --git a/commands/Makefile b/commands/Makefile
> index 3698347..71cd877 100644
> --- a/commands/Makefile
> +++ b/commands/Makefile
> @@ -112,3 +112,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NV)		+= nv.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DEFAULTENV)	+= defaultenv.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_STATE)		+= state.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)		+= dhcp.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DECODE)	+= decode.o
> diff --git a/commands/decode.c b/commands/decode.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..4fc9c99
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/commands/decode.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
> +/*
> + * This program is decoding and printing SPD contents
> + * in human readable format
> + * As an argument program, you must specify the file name.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
> + * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
> + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
> + * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
> + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ALTERA CORPORATION BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
> + * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
> + * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
> + * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
> + * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Alexander Smirnov <alllecs at yandex.ru>
> + *
> + * Originally from https://github.com/groeck/i2c-tools/blob/master/eeprom/decode-dimms

This comment is probably better fitted above the actual decoding code.

> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <command.h>
> +#include <libfile.h>
> +#include <malloc.h>
> +#include <ddr_spd.h>
> +
> +static int do_decode(int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	size_t size;
> +	void *data;
> +
> +	if (argc != 2)
> +		return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE;
> +
> +	ret = read_file_2(argv[1], &size, &data, 256);
> +	if (ret && ret != -EFBIG) {
> +		printf("unable to read %s: %s\n", argv[1], strerror(-ret));
> +		return COMMAND_ERROR;
> +	}
> +
> +	printf("Decoding EEPROM: %s\n\n", argv[1]);
> +	ddr_spd_print(data);
> +
> +	free(data);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_START(decode)
> +BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("Not enough or more than one argument to continue.")

Some information would be nice here. Something like:

BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("Decode a SPD EEPROM and print contents in human readable form")

> +BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_END
> +
> +BAREBOX_CMD_START(decode)
> +	.cmd	= do_decode,

	BAREBOX_CMD_DESC("Decode SPD EEPROM")
	BAREBOX_CMD_OPTS("FILE")

The name of the command is too generic. How about spd_decode?

I think it's time to remove the RFC tag from the patches because they
seem to be nearly ready for inclusion.

Sascha

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