[PATCH v2 4/5] PCI: qcom: Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
krishna.chundru at oss.qualcomm.com
Tue Feb 17 03:19:09 PST 2026
Some Qcom PCIe controller variants bring the PHY out of test power-down
(PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN) during init. When the link is later transitioned
towards D3cold and the driver disables PCIe clocks and/or regulators
without explicitly re-asserting PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN, the PHY can remain
partially powered, leading to avoidable power leakage.
Update the init-path comments to reflect that PARF_PHY_CTRL is used to
power the PHY on. Also, for controller revisions that enable PHY power
in init (2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.7.0 and 2.9.0), explicitly power the PHY down
via PARF_PHY_CTRL in the deinit path before disabling clocks/regulators.
This ensures the PHY is put into a defined low-power state prior to
removing its supplies, preventing leakage when entering D3cold.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru at oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
index 2c4dc7134e006d3530a809f1bcc1a6488d4632ad..b02c19bbdf2ea5db252c2a0281a569bb3a0cc497 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ static int qcom_pcie_post_init_2_1_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
u32 val;
int ret;
- /* enable PCIe clocks and resets */
+ /* PHY power ON */
val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
val &= ~PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN;
writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
@@ -680,6 +680,12 @@ static int qcom_pcie_get_resources_2_3_2(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
static void qcom_pcie_deinit_2_3_2(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
{
struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_3_2 *res = &pcie->res.v2_3_2;
+ u32 val;
+
+ /* PHY Power down */
+ val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
+ val |= PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN;
+ writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(res->num_clks, res->clks);
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(res->supplies), res->supplies);
@@ -712,7 +718,7 @@ static int qcom_pcie_post_init_2_3_2(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
{
u32 val;
- /* enable PCIe clocks and resets */
+ /* PHY Power ON */
val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
val &= ~PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN;
writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
@@ -844,6 +850,12 @@ static int qcom_pcie_get_resources_2_3_3(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
static void qcom_pcie_deinit_2_3_3(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
{
struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_3_3 *res = &pcie->res.v2_3_3;
+ u32 val;
+
+ /* PHY Power down */
+ val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
+ val |= PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN;
+ writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(res->num_clks, res->clks);
}
@@ -994,7 +1006,7 @@ static int qcom_pcie_init_2_7_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
/* configure PCIe to RC mode */
writel(DEVICE_TYPE_RC, pcie->parf + PARF_DEVICE_TYPE);
- /* enable PCIe clocks and resets */
+ /* PHY power ON */
val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
val &= ~PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN;
writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
@@ -1065,6 +1077,12 @@ static void qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
static void qcom_pcie_deinit_2_7_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
{
struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_7_0 *res = &pcie->res.v2_7_0;
+ u32 val;
+
+ /* PHY Power down */
+ val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
+ val |= PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN;
+ writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(res->num_clks, res->clks);
@@ -1169,6 +1187,12 @@ static int qcom_pcie_get_resources_2_9_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
static void qcom_pcie_deinit_2_9_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
{
struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_9_0 *res = &pcie->res.v2_9_0;
+ u32 val;
+
+ /* PHY Power down */
+ val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
+ val |= PHY_TEST_PWR_DOWN;
+ writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_PHY_CTRL);
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(res->num_clks, res->clks);
}
--
2.34.1
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