[PATCH] arm64/kvm: extract ESR_ELx.EC only
Mark Rutland
mark.rutland at arm.com
Wed Nov 3 04:05:45 PDT 2021
Since ARMv8.0 the upper 32 bits of ESR_ELx have been RES0, and recently
some of the upper bits gained a meaning and can be non-zero. For
example, when FEAT_LS64 is implemented, ESR_ELx[36:32] contain ISS2,
which for an ST64BV or ST64BV0 can be non-zero. This can be seen in ARM
DDI 0487G.b, page D13-3145, section D13.2.37.
Generally, we must not rely on RES0 bit remaining zero in future, and
when extracting ESR_ELx.EC we must mask out all other bits.
All C code uses the ESR_ELx_EC() macro, which masks out the irrelevant
bits, and therefore no alterations are required to C code to avoid
consuming irrelevant bits.
In a couple of places the KVM assembly extracts ESR_ELx.EC using LSR on
an X register, and so could in theory consume previously RES0 bits. In
both cases this is for comparison with EC values ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32 and
ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64, for which the upper bits of ESR_ELx must currently be
zero, but this could change in future.
This patch adjusts the KVM vectors to use UBFX rather than LSR to
extract ESR_ELx.EC, ensuring these are robust to future additions to
ESR_ELx.
Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland at arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei at arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz at kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose at arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will at kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S | 2 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/host.S | 2 +-
3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h
index a305ce256090..d52a0b269ee8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
#define ESR_ELx_EC_MAX (0x3F)
#define ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT (26)
+#define ESR_ELx_EC_WIDTH (6)
#define ESR_ELx_EC_MASK (UL(0x3F) << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT)
#define ESR_ELx_EC(esr) (((esr) & ESR_ELx_EC_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
index 9aa9b73475c9..b6b6801d96d5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
el1_sync: // Guest trapped into EL2
mrs x0, esr_el2
- lsr x0, x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT
+ ubfx x0, x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT, #ESR_ELx_EC_WIDTH
cmp x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64
ccmp x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32, #4, ne
b.ne el1_trap
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/host.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/host.S
index 4b652ffb591d..d310d2b2c8b4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/host.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/host.S
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(__hyp_do_panic)
.L__vect_start\@:
stp x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
mrs x0, esr_el2
- lsr x0, x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT
+ ubfx x0, x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT, #ESR_ELx_EC_WIDTH
cmp x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64
b.ne __host_exit
--
2.11.0
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