[Crash-utility][PATCH 0/8] Support RISCV64 arch and common commands

Xianting Tian xianting.tian at linux.alibaba.com
Sun Jul 31 21:35:16 PDT 2022


在 2022/8/1 上午11:06, Yixun Lan 写道:
> Hi Xianting
>
> On Mon, Aug 1, 2022 at 2:36 AM Xianting Tian
> <xianting.tian at linux.alibaba.com> wrote:
>>
>> 在 2022/8/1 上午10:09, Yixun Lan 写道:
>>> HI Xianting:
>>>
>>> On Sat, Jul 30, 2022 at 8:56 AM Xianting Tian
>>> <xianting.tian at linux.alibaba.com> wrote:
>>>> 在 2022/7/30 上午7:29, Yixun Lan 写道:
>>>>> HI Xianting
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Jul 29, 2022 at 3:11 PM Xianting Tian
>>>>> <xianting.tian at linux.alibaba.com> wrote:
>>>>>> 在 2022/7/29 下午9:44, Yixun Lan 写道:
>>>>>>> Hi Xianting
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Jul 18, 2022 at 2:55 AM Xianting Tian
>>>>>>> <xianting.tian at linux.alibaba.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> This series of patches are for Crash-utility tool, it make crash tool support
>>>>>>>> RISCV64 arch and the common commands(*, bt, p, rd, mod, log, set, struct, task,
>>>>>>>> dis and so on).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> To make the crash tool work normally for RISCV64 arch, we need a Linux kernel
>>>>>>>> patch(under reviewing), which exports the kernel virtual memory layout, va_bits,
>>>>>>>> phys_ram_base to vmcoreinfo, it can simplify the development of crash tool.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The Linux kernel patches:
>>>>>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20220717101323.370245-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com/
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This series of patches are tested on QEMU RISCV64 env and SoC platform of
>>>>>>>> T-head Xuantie 910 CPU.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ====================================
>>>>>>>>       Some test examples list as below
>>>>>>>> ====================================
>>>>>>>> ... ...
>>>>>>>>           KERNEL: vmlinux
>>>>>>>>         DUMPFILE: vmcore
>>>>>>>>             CPUS: 1
>>>>>>>>             DATE: Fri Jul 15 10:24:25 CST 2022
>>>>>>>>           UPTIME: 00:00:33
>>>>>>>> LOAD AVERAGE: 0.05, 0.01, 0.00
>>>>>>>>            TASKS: 41
>>>>>>>>         NODENAME: buildroot
>>>>>>>>          RELEASE: 5.18.9
>>>>>>>>          VERSION: #30 SMP Fri Jul 15 09:47:03 CST 2022
>>>>>>>>          MACHINE: riscv64  (unknown Mhz)
>>>>>>>>           MEMORY: 1 GB
>>>>>>>>            PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash"
>>>>>>>>              PID: 113
>>>>>>>>          COMMAND: "sh"
>>>>>>>>             TASK: ff60000002269600  [THREAD_INFO: ff60000002269600]
>>>>>>>>              CPU: 0
>>>>>>>>            STATE: TASK_RUNNING (PANIC)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> carsh>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> crash> p mem_map
>>>>>>>> mem_map = $1 = (struct page *) 0xff6000003effbf00
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> crash> p /x *(struct page *) 0xff6000003effbf00
>>>>>>>> $5 = {
>>>>>>>>       flags = 0x1000,
>>>>>>>>       {
>>>>>>>>         {
>>>>>>>>           {
>>>>>>>>             lru = {
>>>>>>>>               next = 0xff6000003effbf08,
>>>>>>>>               prev = 0xff6000003effbf08
>>>>>>>>             },
>>>>>>>>             {
>>>>>>>>               __filler = 0xff6000003effbf08,
>>>>>>>>               mlock_count = 0x3effbf08
>>>>>>>>             }
>>>>>>>>           },
>>>>>>>>           mapping = 0x0,
>>>>>>>>           index = 0x0,
>>>>>>>>           private = 0x0
>>>>>>>>         },
>>>>>>>>       ... ...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> crash> mod
>>>>>>>>          MODULE       NAME             BASE         SIZE  OBJECT FILE
>>>>>>>> ffffffff0113e740  nvme_core  ffffffff01133000  98304  (not loaded)  [CONFIG_KALLSYMS]
>>>>>>>> ffffffff011542c0  nvme       ffffffff0114c000  61440  (not loaded)  [CONFIG_KALLSYMS]
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> crash> rd ffffffff0113e740 8
>>>>>>>> ffffffff0113e740:  0000000000000000 ffffffff810874f8   .........t......
>>>>>>>> ffffffff0113e750:  ffffffff011542c8 726f635f656d766e   .B......nvme_cor
>>>>>>>> ffffffff0113e760:  0000000000000065 0000000000000000   e...............
>>>>>>>> ffffffff0113e770:  0000000000000000 0000000000000000   ................
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> crash> vtop ffffffff0113e740
>>>>>>>> VIRTUAL           PHYSICAL
>>>>>>>> ffffffff0113e740  8254d740
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>        PGD: ffffffff810e9ff8 => 2ffff001
>>>>>>>>       P4D: 0000000000000000 => 000000002fffec01
>>>>>>>>       PUD: 00005605c2957470 => 0000000020949801
>>>>>>>>       PMD: 00007fff7f1750c0 => 0000000020947401
>>>>>>>>        PTE: 0 => 209534e7
>>>>>>>>      PAGE: 000000008254d000
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>       PTE     PHYSICAL  FLAGS
>>>>>>>> 209534e7  8254d000  (PRESENT|READ|WRITE|GLOBAL|ACCESSED|DIRTY)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>           PAGE       PHYSICAL      MAPPING       INDEX CNT FLAGS
>>>>>>>> ff6000003f0777d8 8254d000                0        0  1 0
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> crash> bt
>>>>>>>> PID: 113      TASK: ff6000000226c200  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
>>>>>>>>      #0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8
>>>>>>>>      #1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6
>>>>>>>>      #2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c
>>>>>>>>      #3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604
>>>>>>>>      #4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4
>>>>>>>>      #5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8
>>>>>>>>      #6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2
>>>>>>>>      #7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda
>>>>>>>>      #8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Xianting Tian (8):
>>>>>>>>       Add RISCV64 framework code support
>>>>>>>>       RISCV64: Make crash tool enter command line and support some commands
>>>>>>>>       RISCV64: Add 'dis' command support
>>>>>>>>       RISCV64: Add 'irq' command support
>>>>>>>>       RISCV64: Add 'bt' command support
>>>>>>>>       RISCV64: Add 'help -r' command support
>>>>>>>>       RISCV64: Add 'mach' command support
>>>>>>>>       RISCV64: Add the implementation of symbol verify
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>      Makefile            |    7 +-
>>>>>>>>      README              |    2 +-
>>>>>>>>      configure.c         |   39 +-
>>>>>>>>      defs.h              |  248 +++++++-
>>>>>>>>      diskdump.c          |   21 +-
>>>>>>>>      help.c              |    2 +-
>>>>>>>>      lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h |    2 +-
>>>>>>>>      netdump.c           |   22 +-
>>>>>>>>      ramdump.c           |    2 +
>>>>>>>>      riscv64.c           | 1414 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>>>      symbols.c           |   10 +
>>>>>>>>      11 files changed, 1759 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>>      create mode 100644 riscv64.c
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> 2.17.1
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I'm actually having problem with these patch set, got a compiling error:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> === error log ===
>>>>>>> riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc -c -g -DRISCV64  -DGDB_10_2 -O2 -pipe
>>>>>>> lkcd_common.c
>>>>>>> riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc -c -g -DRISCV64  -DGDB_10_2 -O2 -pipe
>>>>>>> lkcd_v1.c -DMCLX
>>>>>>> riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc -c -g -DRISCV64  -DGDB_10_2 -O2 -pipe
>>>>>>> lkcd_v2_v3.c -DMCLX
>>>>>>> In file included from lkcd_v1.c:21:
>>>>>>> lkcd_vmdump_v1.h:121:30: error: field ‘dh_regs’ has incomplete type
>>>>>>>       121 |         struct pt_regs       dh_regs;
>>>>>>>           |                              ^~~~~~~
>>>>>>> make[5]: *** [Makefile:385: lkcd_v1.o] Error 1
>>>>>>> make[5]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
>>>>>>> In file included from lkcd_v2_v3.c:21:
>>>>>>> lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h:90:30: error: field ‘dha_regs’ has incomplete type
>>>>>>>        90 |         struct pt_regs       dha_regs;
>>>>>>>           |                              ^~~~~~~~
>>>>>>> make[5]: *** [Makefile:388: lkcd_v2_v3.o] Error 1
>>>>>>> make[4]: *** [Makefile:1871: gdb] Error 2
>>>>>>> make[3]: *** [Makefile:10072: all-gdb] Error 2
>>>>>>> make[2]: *** [Makefile:860: all] Error 2
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> crash build failed
>>>>>> It's strange, actually I didn't meet such compiling error by 'make
>>>>>> target=RISCV64', the compiling is OK.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Do you have more details for the build?
>>>>>>
>>>>> FYI, I'm using source code of crash, commit: f37df7df8a50
>>>>> I don't think it's necessary to pass 'target' variable explicitly, see
>>>>> the comment of Makefile
>>>>>
>>>>> ==== snip of Makefile
>>>>> # target could be set on command line when invoking make. Like: make target=ARM
>>>>> # otherwise target will be the same as the host
>>>>> ifneq ($(target),)
>>>>> CONF_TARGET_FLAG="-t$(target)"
>>>>> endif
>>>>> ====
>>>>>
>>>>> besides, it actually recognized the correct target successfully
>>>>>
>>>>> ==== snip of build log
>>>>> make -j8 CC=riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc
>>>>> AR=riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-ar 'CFLAGS=-O2 -pipe' 'LDFLAGS=-Wl,-O1
>>>>> -Wl,--as-needed'
>>>>> TARGET: RISCV64
>>>>>     CRASH: 8.0.1++
>>>>>       GDB: 10.2
>>>>> ====
>>>> Sorry, I don't quite understand, we usually build crash tool on x86_64
>>>> for analyzing other ARCH's vmcore.
>>>>
>>>> As README shows, we need type target=XXX for analyzing XXX arch vmcore.
>>>> If we only use 'make' to build on X86_64, it is used to analyze x86_64's
>>>> vmcore.
>>>>
>>>> I don't think "make -j8 CC=riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc" is ok for the
>>>> build.  If I am wrong, please correct me. thanks
>>>>
>>> the difference is :
>>> I'm here using native compiling approach for crash utility, which mean
>>> the host OS distro is also a riscv64 (lp64d) Linux.
>>>
>>> # uname -a
>>> Linux unmatch 5.18.15-gentoo-riscv64 #1 SMP Sat Jul 30 20:12:16 CST
>>> 2022 riscv64 GNU/Linux
>>>
>>> this should also work as expected which already proved by arm64/ppc/etc..
>> Thanks, seems not all ARCHs support such build.
>>
>> Anyway, I will add your fix as a separate patch to be included by my
>> patch set, and add "Co-developed-by: Yixun Lan <yixun.lan at gmail.com>"
>>
> hey, I think it's not quite an independent patch, so I'm totally fine
> with it folding into other patches,
> and since it's trivial, I don't mind dropping the "Co-developed-by" tag,
> instead if you like, you can add my "Tested-by" tag
It is OK, V2 patch set has sent, you can check it.
>
> thanks
>
> Yixun



More information about the linux-riscv mailing list