[Crash-utility][PATCH 0/8] Support RISCV64 arch and common commands

HAGIO KAZUHITO(萩尾 一仁) k-hagio-ab at nec.com
Thu Jul 21 01:16:43 PDT 2022


On 2022/07/18 11:53, Xianting Tian wrote:
> This series of patches are for Crash-utility tool, it make crash tool support
> RISCV64 arch and the common commands(*, bt, p, rd, mod, log, set, struct, task,
> dis and so on).

With the patchset, the following warnings are emitted.

$ make clean target=RISCV64 ; make warn target=RISCV64
...
cc -c -g -DRISCV64  -DGDB_10_2  riscv64.c -Wall -O2 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -fstack-protector -Wformat-security
riscv64.c: In function ‘riscv64_get_stack_frame’:
riscv64.c:904:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
   int ret = 0;
       ^~~
At top level:
riscv64.c:137:12: warning: ‘riscv64_get_struct_page_max_shift’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
  static int riscv64_get_struct_page_max_shift(struct machine_specific *ms)
             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c: In function ‘riscv64_vtop_3level_4k’:
riscv64.c:515:3: warning: ‘pmd_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "  PMD: %016lx => %016lx\n", (ulong)pmd_ptr, pmd_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c:526:3: warning: ‘pte_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "   PTE: %lx => %lx\n", (ulong)pte_ptr, pte_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c: In function ‘riscv64_vtop_4level_4k’:
riscv64.c:579:3: warning: ‘pud_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "  PUD: %016lx => %016lx\n", (ulong)pud_ptr, pud_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c:590:3: warning: ‘pmd_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "  PMD: %016lx => %016lx\n", (ulong)pmd_ptr, pmd_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c:601:3: warning: ‘pte_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "   PTE: %lx => %lx\n", (ulong)pte_ptr, pte_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c: In function ‘riscv64_vtop_5level_4k’:
riscv64.c:655:3: warning: ‘p4d_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "  P4D: %016lx => %016lx\n", (ulong)p4d_ptr, p4d_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c:666:3: warning: ‘pud_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "  PUD: %016lx => %016lx\n", (ulong)pud_ptr, pud_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c:677:3: warning: ‘pmd_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "  PMD: %016lx => %016lx\n", (ulong)pmd_ptr, pmd_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
riscv64.c:688:3: warning: ‘pte_ptr’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(fp, "   PTE: %lx => %lx\n", (ulong)pte_ptr, pte_val);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Thanks,
Kazu

> 
> To make the crash tool work normally for RISCV64 arch, we need a Linux kernel
> patch(under reviewing), which exports the kernel virtual memory layout, va_bits,
> phys_ram_base to vmcoreinfo, it can simplify the development of crash tool.
> 
> The Linux kernel patches:
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20220717101323.370245-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com/
>   
> This series of patches are tested on QEMU RISCV64 env and SoC platform of
> T-head Xuantie 910 CPU.
> 
> ====================================
>    Some test examples list as below
> ====================================
> ... ...
>        KERNEL: vmlinux
>      DUMPFILE: vmcore
>          CPUS: 1
>          DATE: Fri Jul 15 10:24:25 CST 2022
>        UPTIME: 00:00:33
> LOAD AVERAGE: 0.05, 0.01, 0.00
>         TASKS: 41
>      NODENAME: buildroot
>       RELEASE: 5.18.9
>       VERSION: #30 SMP Fri Jul 15 09:47:03 CST 2022
>       MACHINE: riscv64  (unknown Mhz)
>        MEMORY: 1 GB
>         PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash"
>           PID: 113
>       COMMAND: "sh"
>          TASK: ff60000002269600  [THREAD_INFO: ff60000002269600]
>           CPU: 0
>         STATE: TASK_RUNNING (PANIC)
> 
> carsh>
> 
> crash> p mem_map
> mem_map = $1 = (struct page *) 0xff6000003effbf00
> 
> crash> p /x *(struct page *) 0xff6000003effbf00
> $5 = {
>    flags = 0x1000,
>    {
>      {
>        {
>          lru = {
>            next = 0xff6000003effbf08,
>            prev = 0xff6000003effbf08
>          },
>          {
>            __filler = 0xff6000003effbf08,
>            mlock_count = 0x3effbf08
>          }
>        },
>        mapping = 0x0,
>        index = 0x0,
>        private = 0x0
>      },
>    ... ...
> 
> crash> mod
>       MODULE       NAME             BASE         SIZE  OBJECT FILE
> ffffffff0113e740  nvme_core  ffffffff01133000  98304  (not loaded)  [CONFIG_KALLSYMS]
> ffffffff011542c0  nvme       ffffffff0114c000  61440  (not loaded)  [CONFIG_KALLSYMS]
> 
> crash> rd ffffffff0113e740 8
> ffffffff0113e740:  0000000000000000 ffffffff810874f8   .........t......
> ffffffff0113e750:  ffffffff011542c8 726f635f656d766e   .B......nvme_cor
> ffffffff0113e760:  0000000000000065 0000000000000000   e...............
> ffffffff0113e770:  0000000000000000 0000000000000000   ................
> 
> crash> vtop ffffffff0113e740
> VIRTUAL           PHYSICAL
> ffffffff0113e740  8254d740
> 
>     PGD: ffffffff810e9ff8 => 2ffff001
>    P4D: 0000000000000000 => 000000002fffec01
>    PUD: 00005605c2957470 => 0000000020949801
>    PMD: 00007fff7f1750c0 => 0000000020947401
>     PTE: 0 => 209534e7
>   PAGE: 000000008254d000
> 
>    PTE     PHYSICAL  FLAGS
> 209534e7  8254d000  (PRESENT|READ|WRITE|GLOBAL|ACCESSED|DIRTY)
> 
>        PAGE       PHYSICAL      MAPPING       INDEX CNT FLAGS
> ff6000003f0777d8 8254d000                0        0  1 0
> 
> crash> bt
> PID: 113      TASK: ff6000000226c200  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
>   #0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8
>   #1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6
>   #2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c
>   #3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604
>   #4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4
>   #5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8
>   #6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2
>   #7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda
>   #8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52
> 
> Xianting Tian (8):
>    Add RISCV64 framework code support
>    RISCV64: Make crash tool enter command line and support some commands
>    RISCV64: Add 'dis' command support
>    RISCV64: Add 'irq' command support
>    RISCV64: Add 'bt' command support
>    RISCV64: Add 'help -r' command support
>    RISCV64: Add 'mach' command support
>    RISCV64: Add the implementation of symbol verify
> 
>   Makefile            |    7 +-
>   README              |    2 +-
>   configure.c         |   39 +-
>   defs.h              |  248 +++++++-
>   diskdump.c          |   21 +-
>   help.c              |    2 +-
>   lkcd_vmdump_v2_v3.h |    2 +-
>   netdump.c           |   22 +-
>   ramdump.c           |    2 +
>   riscv64.c           | 1414 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   symbols.c           |   10 +
>   11 files changed, 1759 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 riscv64.c
> 


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