[PATCH v2 2/2] phy: econet: Add PCIe PHY driver for EcoNet EN751221 and EN7528 SoCs.
Caleb James DeLisle
cjd at cjdns.fr
Sun May 10 04:25:44 PDT 2026
On 10/05/2026 13:16, Vinod Koul wrote:
> On 04-04-26, 18:49, Caleb James DeLisle wrote:
>> Introduce support for EcoNet PCIe PHY controllers found in EN751221
>> and EN7528 SoCs, these SoCs are not identical but are similar, each
>> having one Gen1 port, and one Gen1/Gen2 port.
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm at gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm at gmail.com>
>> [cjd at cjdns.fr: add EN751221 support and refactor for clarity]
>> Signed-off-by: Caleb James DeLisle <cjd at cjdns.fr>
>> ---
>> MAINTAINERS | 1 +
>> drivers/phy/Kconfig | 12 +++
>> drivers/phy/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c | 180 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 4 files changed, 194 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c
>>
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index 1b016212e4cb..b2d37c7c80af 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -9177,6 +9177,7 @@ M: Caleb James DeLisle <cjd at cjdns.fr>
>> L: linux-mips at vger.kernel.org
>> S: Maintained
>> F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml
>> +F: drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c
>>
>> ECRYPT FILE SYSTEM
>> M: Tyler Hicks <code at tyhicks.com>
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
>> index 227b9a4c612e..9aad68829d72 100644
>> --- a/drivers/phy/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
>> @@ -66,6 +66,18 @@ config PHY_CAN_TRANSCEIVER
>> functional modes using gpios and sets the attribute max link
>> rate, for CAN drivers.
>>
>> +config PHY_ECONET_PCIE
>> + tristate "EcoNet PCIe-PHY Driver"
>> + depends on ECONET || COMPILE_TEST
>> + depends on OF
>> + select GENERIC_PHY
>> + select REGMAP_MMIO
>> + help
>> + Say Y here to add support for EcoNet PCIe PHY driver.
>> + This driver create the basic PHY instance and provides initialize
>> + callback for PCIe GEN1 and GEN2 ports. This PHY is found on
>> + EcoNet SoCs including EN751221 and EN7528.
>> +
>> config PHY_GOOGLE_USB
>> tristate "Google Tensor SoC USB PHY driver"
>> select GENERIC_PHY
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/Makefile b/drivers/phy/Makefile
>> index f49d83f00a3d..42959ed383fd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/phy/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/Makefile
>> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY) += phy-core.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY_MIPI_DPHY) += phy-core-mipi-dphy.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_AIROHA_PCIE) += phy-airoha-pcie.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_CAN_TRANSCEIVER) += phy-can-transceiver.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ECONET_PCIE) += phy-econet-pcie.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_GOOGLE_USB) += phy-google-usb.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_USB_LGM_PHY) += phy-lgm-usb.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_LPC18XX_USB_OTG) += phy-lpc18xx-usb-otg.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c b/drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..d2c6e0c1f331
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>> +/*
>> + * Author: Caleb James DeLisle <cjd at cjdns.fr>
>> + * Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm at gmail.com>
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>> +
>> +/* Rx detection timing for EN751221: 16*8 clock cycles */
>> +#define EN751221_RXDET_VAL 16
>> +
>> +/* Rx detection timing when in power mode 3 */
>> +#define EN75_RXDET_P3_REG 0xa28
>> +#define EN75_RXDET_P3_MASK GENMASK(17, 9)
>> +
>> +/* Rx detection timing when in power mode 2 */
>> +#define EN75_RXDET_P2_REG 0xa2c
>> +#define EN75_RXDET_P2_MASK GENMASK(8, 0)
>> +
>> +/* Rx impedance */
>> +#define EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_REG 0xb2c
>> +#define EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_MASK GENMASK(13, 12)
>> +enum en75_rx_impedance {
>> + EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_100_OHM = 0,
>> + EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_95_OHM = 1,
>> + EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_90_OHM = 2,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* PLL Invert clock */
>> +#define EN75_PLL_PH_INV_REG 0x4a0
>> +#define EN75_PLL_PH_INV_MASK BIT(5)
>> +
>> +struct en75_phy_op {
>> + u32 reg;
>> + u32 mask;
>> + u32 val;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct en7528_pcie_phy {
>> + struct regmap *regmap;
>> + const struct en75_phy_op *data;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* Port 0 PHY: set LCDDS_CLK_PH_INV for PLL operation */
>> +static const struct en75_phy_op en7528_phy_gen1[] = {
>> + {
>> + .reg = EN75_PLL_PH_INV_REG,
>> + .mask = EN75_PLL_PH_INV_MASK,
>> + .val = 1,
>> + },
>> + { /* sentinel */ }
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* EN7528 Port 1 PHY: Rx impedance tuning, target R -5 Ohm */
>> +static const struct en75_phy_op en7528_phy_gen2[] = {
>> + {
>> + .reg = EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_REG,
>> + .mask = EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_MASK,
>> + .val = EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_95_OHM,
>> + },
>> + { /* sentinel */ }
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* EN751221 Port 1 PHY, set RX detect to 16*8 clock cycles */
>> +static const struct en75_phy_op en751221_phy_gen2[] = {
>> + {
>> + .reg = EN75_RXDET_P3_REG,
>> + .mask = EN75_RXDET_P3_MASK,
>> + .val = EN751221_RXDET_VAL,
>> + },
>> + {
>> + .reg = EN75_RXDET_P2_REG,
>> + .mask = EN75_RXDET_P2_MASK,
>> + .val = EN751221_RXDET_VAL,
>> + },
>> + { /* sentinel */ }
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int en75_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
>> +{
>> + struct en7528_pcie_phy *ephy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
>> + const struct en75_phy_op *data = ephy->data;
>> + int i, ret;
>> + u32 val;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; data[i].mask || data[i].val; i++) {
>> + if (i)
>> + usleep_range(1000, 2000);
>> +
>> + val = field_prep(data[i].mask, data[i].val);
> Please see:
>
> https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260425173642.406089-1-cjd%40cjdns.fr
I think this is an error in that the AI is not correctly differentiating
between field_prep() which accepts a non-constant mask, and FIELD_PREP()
which does not. In any case I can confirm that it does compile and work
correctly on the device.
On another note, I think you may be the creator of Sashiko, if so, thank
you for your work - it helped me with another patch already.
Thanks,
Caleb
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