[PATCHv1] nvmet-rdma: Support 16K worth of inline data for write commands

Parav Pandit parav at mellanox.com
Wed Feb 8 08:03:17 PST 2017


Hi Sagi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sagi Grimberg [mailto:sagi at grimberg.me]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 8, 2017 3:59 AM
> To: Parav Pandit <parav at mellanox.com>; hch at lst.de;
> james.smart at broadcom.com; linux-nvme at lists.infradead.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCHv1] nvmet-rdma: Support 16K worth of inline data for
> write commands
> 
> > This patch allows supporting 16Kbytes of inline data for write commands.
> >
> > With null target below are the performance improvements achieved.
> > Workload: random write, 70-30 mixed IOs null target: 250GB, 64 core
> > CPU, single controller.
> > Queue depth: 256 commands
> >
> >            cpu idle %        iops (K)            latency (usec)
> >            (higher better)   (higher better)     (lower better)
> >
> > Inline     16K       4K      16K       4K        16K       4K
> > size
> > io_size    random write      random write        random write
> > 512        78        79      2349      2343      5.45      5.45
> > 1K         78        78      2438      2417      5.78      5.29
> > 2K         78        78      2437      2387      5.78      5.35
> > 4K         78        79      2332      2274      5.75      5.62
> > 8K         78        87      1308      711       11        21.65
> > 16K        79        90      680       538       22        28.64
> > 32K        80        95      337       333       47        47.41
> >
> >            mix RW-30/70      mix RW-30/70        mix RW-30/70
> > 512        78        78      2389      2349      5.43      5.45
> > 1K         78        78      2250      2354      5.61      5.42
> > 2K         79        78      2261      2294      5.62      5.60
> > 4K         77        78      2180      2131      5.8       6.28
> > 8K         78        79      1746      797       8.5       18.42
> > 16K        78        86      943       628       15.90     23.76
> > 32K        92        92      440       440       32        33.39
> >
> > This is tested with modified Linux initiator that can support 16K
> > worth of inline data.
> > Applications which has typical 8K or 16K block size will benefit most
> > out of this performance improvement.
> >
> > Additionally when IOPs are throttled to 700K IOPs, cpu utilization and
> > latency numbers are same for both the inline size; confirming that
> > higher inline size is not consuming any extra CPU for serving same
> > number of IOPs.
> >
> >            cpu idle %        iops (K)            latency (usec)
> >            (higher better)   (higher better)     (lower better)
> >
> > Inline     16K       4K      16K       4K       16K        4K
> > size
> > io_size    random write      random write        random write
> > 4K         93        93      700       700       5.75      5.62
> > 8K         86        87      700       700       11        21.65
> > 16K        83        88      680       538       22        28.64
> > 32K        94        94      337       333       47        47.41
> 
> Parav,
> 
> I think the value is evident in this, however, I share Christoph's concern of
> memory usage, moreover, I think we should avoid higher order allocations
> and be more friendly to slub/slab.
> 
> I think this can impacts the scalability of the target, 

I agree that it requires more memory to deliver more IOPs with current spec definition.
We will make it configfs parameters per host as follow on patch to this.
I was thinking to first enable them for more performance.
And I guess queue depth too as Christoph suggested.

> however, I think that if we
> use SRQ (per-core) where we can, can ease the limitation.
Yes. Per core SRQ will be helpful. Per Core will be needed to issue the IOs also via same cpu core to block stack.

> I have code that
> makes nvme-rdma use SRQ per-core, but I was kind of hoping we can get a
> generic interface for it so other ULPs can enjoy it as well. I thought about
> some hook into the CQ pool API but didn't follow up on it.




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