[PATCH 1/2] mtd: nand: support ONFI timings mode retrieval for non-ONFI NANDs

Brian Norris computersforpeace at gmail.com
Fri Sep 19 21:46:07 PDT 2014


Since you were asking about this series, I have a comment:

On Mon, Jul 28, 2014 at 11:16:51AM +0200, Boris BREZILLON wrote:
> Add an onfi_timing_mode_ds field to nand_chip and nand_flash_dev in order
> to support NAND timings definition for non-ONFI NAND.
> 
> NAND that support better timings mode than the default one (timings mode 0)
> have to define a new entry in the nand_ids table.
> 
> The timings mode should be deduced from timings description from the
> datasheet and the ONFI specification
> (www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf, chapter 4.15
> "Timing Parameters").
> You should choose the closest mode that fit the timings requirements of
> your NAND chip.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon at free-electrons.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 1 +
>  include/linux/mtd/nand.h     | 7 +++++++
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
> index d8cdf06..c952c21 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
> @@ -3576,6 +3576,7 @@ static bool find_full_id_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
>  		chip->options |= type->options;
>  		chip->ecc_strength_ds = NAND_ECC_STRENGTH(type);
>  		chip->ecc_step_ds = NAND_ECC_STEP(type);
> +		chip->onfi_timing_mode_ds = type->onfi_timing_mode_ds;
>  
>  		*busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
> index 3083c53..435c005 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
> @@ -587,6 +587,7 @@ struct nand_buffers {
>   * @ecc_step_ds:	[INTERN] ECC step required by the @ecc_strength_ds,
>   *                      also from the datasheet. It is the recommended ECC step
>   *			size, if known; if unknown, set to zero.
> + * @onfi_timing_mode_ds:[INTERN] ONFI timing mode deduced from datasheet.

Might want at least one space between '[INTERN]' and 'ONFI'?

>   * @numchips:		[INTERN] number of physical chips
>   * @chipsize:		[INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
>   * @pagemask:		[INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
> @@ -671,6 +672,7 @@ struct nand_chip {
>  	uint8_t bits_per_cell;
>  	uint16_t ecc_strength_ds;
>  	uint16_t ecc_step_ds;
> +	int onfi_timing_mode_ds;

I'm not sure if we'll just want a field specific to non-ONFI chips,
faking an ONFI timing mode; can we make this into a more generally
useful field, that represents something consistent across all NAND
types? I was thinking a "highest mode supported", but that actually
isn't great, since for true ONFI modes (except mode 0) require a SET
FEATURES command to change to a higher mode.

Maybe just something like onfi_timing_mode_default, which we could then
use as mode 0 for ONFI chips.

Ideally, we could centralize as much of this as possible, so that a NAND
driver only has to know the mechanics of "how do I translate an ONFI
mode to a timing configuration for my NAND controller," instead of any
details of how to choose from one of many supported ONFI modes. i.e., it
could implement something like the following hook:

	int (*set_timing_mode)(struct nand_sdr_timings *timing);

But anyway, that's out of the scope of this series, and it may be harder
than I make it sound. I just wanted to throw that out there.

>  	int badblockpos;
>  	int badblockbits;
>  
> @@ -772,6 +774,10 @@ struct nand_chip {
>   *               @ecc_step_ds in nand_chip{}, also from the datasheet.
>   *               For example, the "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" can be set with
>   *               NAND_ECC_INFO(4, 512).
> + * @onfi_timing_mode_ds: the ONFI timing mode supported by this NAND chip. This
> + *                       should be deduced from timings described in the
> + *                       datasheet.
> + *
>   */
>  struct nand_flash_dev {
>  	char *name;
> @@ -792,6 +798,7 @@ struct nand_flash_dev {
>  		uint16_t strength_ds;
>  		uint16_t step_ds;
>  	} ecc;
> +	int onfi_timing_mode_ds;
>  };
>  
>  /**

Brian



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