[PATCH v3] mtd/nand : workaround for Freescale FCM to support large-page Nand chip

[Ivan Djelic]

On Mon, Aug 22, 2011 at 11:58:33AM +0100, Artem Bityutskiy wrote:
> On Fri, 2011-08-19 at 13:10 -0500, Scott Wood wrote:
> > On 08/19/2011 03:57 AM, Matthieu CASTET wrote:
> > > LiuShuo a écrit :
> > >> ??? 2011???08???19??? 01:00, Matthieu CASTET ??????:
> > >>> b35362 at freescale.com a écrit :
> > >>>> From: Liu Shuo<b35362 at freescale.com>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Freescale FCM controller has a 2K size limitation of buffer RAM. In order
> > >>>> to support the Nand flash chip whose page size is larger than 2K bytes,
> > >>>> we divide a page into multi-2K pages for MTD layer driver. In that case,
> > >>>> we force to set the page size to 2K bytes. We convert the page address of
> > >>>> MTD layer driver to a real page address in flash chips and a column index
> > >>>> in fsl_elbc driver. We can issue any column address by UA instruction of
> > >>>> elbc controller.
> > >>>>
> > >>> Why do you need to do that ?
> > >>>
> > >>> When mtd send you a 4k page, why can't you write it by 2*2k pages write ?
> > >> 1. It's easy to implement.
> > >> 2. We don't need to move the data in buffer more times, because we
> > >> want to use the HW_ECC.
> > >>
> > >> In flash chip per Page:
> > >> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> > >> | first data | first oob | second data | second oob |
> > >> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> > > How the bad block marker are handled with this remapping ?
> > 
> > It has to be migrated prior to first use (this needs to be documented,
> > and ideally a U-Boot command provided do do this), or else special
> > handling would be needed when building the BBT.  The only way around
> > this would be to do ECC in software, and do the buffering needed to let
> > MTD treat it as a 4K chip.

Did you take into account the fact that because MTD thinks this a 2K chip,
you will have to wait twice for the nand busy read time (typically 25 us) per
each 4K read. In other words, to read 4 kBytes you will do:

1. send read0 (00), send address, send read1 (30)
2. wait tRB
3. transfer 2 kBytes
4. send read0 (00), send address, send read1 (30)
5. wait tRB
6. transfer 2 kBytes

Same problem for writes (but rather 100 us instead of 25 us).

How does that compare with hw ecc gain in terms of performance ?

--
Best Regards,

Ivan