SST flash issues
Angelo Dureghello
angelo70 at gmail.com
Wed Apr 27 15:12:22 EDT 2011
Hi all,
my name is angelo, i am new to this list to ask for some help to mtd experts.
I installed uClinux in a custom board i developed, the kernel is stored inside a parallel flash, SST 29VF3201B (4MB, 16bit bus, word-readable) and loaded into RAM from the bootloader.
I prepared 3 partitions from my board.c, "bootloader", "kernel+romfs", and a final small "jffs2" data partition.
My idea is to use this small third partition (1024Kb) to store some non-volatile data.
The partitions seems to be detected correctly from the dmesg:
Using physmap partition information
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "physmap-flash":
0x000000000000-0x000000010000 : "Colilo (64K)"
mtd: Giving out device 0 to Colilo (64K)
0x000000010000-0x000000300000 : "Kernel+ROMfs (3008K)"
mtd: Giving out device 1 to Kernel+ROMfs (3008K)
0x000000300000-0x000000400000 : "JFFS2 (1024K)"
mtd: Giving out device 2 to JFFS2 (1024K)
uclinux[mtd]: RAM probe address=0x1ab704 size=0xa7000
Creating 1 MTD partitions on "RAM":
0x000000000000-0x0000000a7000 : "ROMfs"
mtd: Giving out device 3 to ROMfs
Generic platform RAM MTD, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
The first thing i don't understand is why the erasesize is for all 3 partitions as the same flash size, 0x400000:
/ # cd proc
/proc # cat mtd
dev: size erasesize name
mtd0: 00010000 00400000 "Colilo (64K)"
mtd1: 002f0000 00400000 "Kernel+ROMfs (3008K)"
mtd2: 00100000 00400000 "JFFS2 (1024K)"
mtd3: 000a7000 00001000 "ROMfs"
/proc #
I was supposing that the erasesize was different for every partition. This is probably the first fact that don't allow to access for writing the 3rd partition (mtd2).
Then, as a first step, i try to read the mtdblock2 (cat), and i read exactly what i written inside, the data bytes of a little jffs2 fs i programmed in from the bootloader.
Then as a second step i would try to unlock/erase, to see if the flash has been detected correctly.
If i try to unlock the partition i get:
/proc # unlock /dev/mtdblock2
mtdblock_open
ok
Comtdblock_release
uok
ld not get MTD device info from /dev/mtdblock2
/proc #
If i try to erase:/proc # erase /dev/mtdblock2
mtdblock_open
ok
Ermtdblock_release
aok
se Total 1 Units
/proc #
But now, if i cat /dev/mtdblock2, original data are still there.
It is obvious now that also trying to mount the jffs2 fs nothing will work;:
/var # mount -t jffs2 /dev/mtdblock2 jffs2
MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0
MTDSB: New superblock for device 2 ("JFFS2 (1024K)")
jffs2: Flash size not aligned to erasesize, reducing to 0KiB
jffs2: Too few erase blocks (0)
mount: mounting /dev/mtdblock2 on jffs2 failed: Invalid argument
/var #
So i guess i am wrong in more than one assumption,
every help is very appreciated,
many thanks,
angelo
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