[PATCH][CFI] qry_mode_on qry_omde_off in order to deal with odd chips at the moment of chip probing

Alexey Korolev akorolev at infradead.org
Tue Aug 5 11:39:42 EDT 2008


Hi,

There are some CFI chips which require non standard procedures to get
into QRY mode. The possible way to support them would be trying different modes
till QRY will be read. 
This patch introduce two new functions qry_mode_on qry_mode_off.
qry_mode_on tries different commands in order switch chip into QRY mode.

So if we have one more "odd" chip - we just could add several lines to
qry_mode_on. Also using these functions remove unnecessary code duplicaton in porbe
procedure. 

Currently there are two "odd" cases 
1. Some old intel chips which require 0xFF before 0x98
2. ST M29DW chip which requires 0x98 to be sent at 0x555 (according to
CFI should be 0x55)

This patch is partialy based on the patch from Uwe 
(see "[PATCH 2/4] [RFC][MTD] cfi_probe: remove Intel chip workaround"
thread )

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev at infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Belyakov <abelyako at gmail.com>

 drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c |   52 ++++-----------------------------
 drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c  |   62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/mtd/cfi.h       |    9 +++++-
 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c
index c418e92..e706be2
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c
@@ -44,17 +44,14 @@ do { \
 
 #define xip_enable(base, map, cfi) \
 do { \
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL); \
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL); \
+	qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi); \
 	xip_allowed(base, map); \
 } while (0)
 
 #define xip_disable_qry(base, map, cfi) \
 do { \
 	xip_disable(); \
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL); \
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL); \
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL); \
+	qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi); \
 } while (0)
 
 #else
@@ -70,32 +67,6 @@ do { \
    in: interleave,type,mode
    ret: table index, <0 for error
  */
-static int __xipram qry_present(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
-				struct cfi_private *cfi)
-{
-	int osf = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;	// scale factor
-	map_word val[3];
-	map_word qry[3];
-
-	qry[0] = cfi_build_cmd('Q', map, cfi);
-	qry[1] = cfi_build_cmd('R', map, cfi);
-	qry[2] = cfi_build_cmd('Y', map, cfi);
-
-	val[0] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x10);
-	val[1] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x11);
-	val[2] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x12);
-
-	if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[0], val[0]))
-		return 0;
-
-	if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[1], val[1]))
-		return 0;
-
-	if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[2], val[2]))
-		return 0;
-
-	return 1; 	// "QRY" found
-}
 
 static int __xipram cfi_probe_chip(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
 				   unsigned long *chip_map, struct cfi_private *cfi)
@@ -116,11 +87,7 @@ static int __xipram cfi_probe_chip(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
 	}
 
 	xip_disable();
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-
-	if (!qry_present(map,base,cfi)) {
+	if (!qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi)) {
 		xip_enable(base, map, cfi);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -144,8 +111,7 @@ static int __xipram cfi_probe_chip(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
 		if (qry_present(map, start, cfi)) {
 			/* Eep. This chip also had the QRY marker.
 			 * Is it an alias for the new one? */
-			cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-			cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+			qry_mode_off(start, map, cfi);
 
 			/* If the QRY marker goes away, it's an alias */
 			if (!qry_present(map, start, cfi)) {
@@ -158,8 +124,7 @@ static int __xipram cfi_probe_chip(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
 			 * unfortunate. Stick the new chip in read mode
 			 * too and if it's the same, assume it's an alias. */
 			/* FIXME: Use other modes to do a proper check */
-			cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-			cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+			qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
 
 			if (qry_present(map, base, cfi)) {
 				xip_allowed(base, map);
@@ -176,8 +141,7 @@ static int __xipram cfi_probe_chip(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
 	cfi->numchips++;
 
 	/* Put it back into Read Mode */
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
 	xip_allowed(base, map);
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Found %d x%d devices at 0x%x in %d-bit bank\n",
@@ -237,9 +201,7 @@ static int __xipram cfi_chip_setup(struct map_info *map,
 			  cfi_read_query(map, base + 0xf * ofs_factor);
 
 	/* Put it back into Read Mode */
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-	/* ... even if it's an Intel chip */
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
 	xip_allowed(base, map);
 
 	/* Do any necessary byteswapping */
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c
index 0ee4570..cf7ddb0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c
@@ -24,6 +24,62 @@
 #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
 
+int __xipram qry_present(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
+				struct cfi_private *cfi)
+{
+	int osf = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;	/* scale factor */
+	map_word val[3];
+	map_word qry[3];
+
+	qry[0] = cfi_build_cmd('Q', map, cfi);
+	qry[1] = cfi_build_cmd('R', map, cfi);
+	qry[2] = cfi_build_cmd('Y', map, cfi);
+
+	val[0] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x10);
+	val[1] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x11);
+	val[2] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x12);
+
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[0], val[0]))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[1], val[1]))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[2], val[2]))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1; 	/* "QRY" found */
+}
+
+int __xipram qry_mode_on(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
+				struct cfi_private *cfi)
+{
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	if (qry_present(map, base, cfi))
+		return 1;
+	/* QRY not found probably we deal with some odd CFI chips */
+	/* Some revisions of some old Intel chips? */
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	if (qry_present(map, base, cfi))
+		return 1;
+	/* ST M29DW chips */
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	if (qry_present(map, base, cfi))
+		return 1;
+	/* QRY not found */
+	return 0;
+}
+void __xipram qry_mode_off(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
+				struct cfi_private *cfi)
+{
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+}
+
 struct cfi_extquery *
 __xipram cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr, __u16 size, const char* name)
 {
@@ -48,8 +104,7 @@ __xipram cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr, __u16 size, const char* n
 #endif
 
 	/* Switch it into Query Mode */
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-
+	qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
 	/* Read in the Extended Query Table */
 	for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
 		((unsigned char *)extp)[i] =
@@ -57,8 +112,7 @@ __xipram cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr, __u16 size, const char* n
 	}
 
 	/* Make sure it returns to read mode */
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xf0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
-	cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xff, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
+	qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
 	(void) map_read(map, base);
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
index d6fb115..c8b9d95 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/cfi_endian.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
 #define cfi_interleave(cfi) 1
@@ -430,7 +431,6 @@ static inline uint32_t cfi_send_gen_cmd(u_char cmd, uint32_t cmd_addr, uint32_t
 {
 	map_word val;
 	uint32_t addr = base + cfi_build_cmd_addr(cmd_addr, cfi_interleave(cfi), type);
-
 	val = cfi_build_cmd(cmd, map, cfi);
 
 	if (prev_val)
@@ -483,6 +483,13 @@ static inline void cfi_udelay(int us)
 	}
 }
 
+int __xipram qry_present(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
+				struct cfi_private *cfi);
+int __xipram qry_mode_on(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
+				struct cfi_private *cfi);
+void __xipram qry_mode_off(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
+				struct cfi_private *cfi);
+
 struct cfi_extquery *cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, uint16_t adr, uint16_t size,
 			     const char* name);
 struct cfi_fixup {




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