[PATCH v0 3/5] arm64: dts: aspeed: Add initial AST2700 SoC device tree

Ryan Chen ryan_chen at aspeedtech.com
Sun Jun 15 19:24:24 PDT 2025


> Subject: Re: [PATCH v0 3/5] arm64: dts: aspeed: Add initial AST2700 SoC device
> tree
> 
> On 13/06/2025 04:29, Ryan Chen wrote:
> >> Subject: Re: [PATCH v0 3/5] arm64: dts: aspeed: Add initial AST2700
> >> SoC device tree
> >>
> >> On 12/06/2025 12:09, Ryan Chen wrote:
> >>> This add the initial device tree support for the ASPEED AST2700 SoC.
> >>>
> >>> - Add top-level compatible string "aspeed,ast2700" and set up
> >>> address-cells/size-cells for 64-bit address space.
> >>> - Describe a quad-core ARM Cortex-A35 CPU cluster with L2 cache,
> >>> including cache properties and PSCI enable-method.
> >>> - Add PMU and ARMv8 timer nodes with correct PPI interrupt wiring.
> >>> - Model the dual-SoC architecture with two simple-bus nodes:
> >>> soc0 (@0x10000000) and soc1 (@0x14000000).
> >>> - Add syscon nodes for both SoCs (syscon0, syscon1) with clock/reset
> >>> cell definitions and address mapping.
> >>> - Add GICv3 interrupt controller node under soc0, with full register
> >>> mapping and interrupt properties.
> >>> - Hierarchical interrupt controller structure:
> >>>   - intc0 under soc0, with child intc0_11 node.
> >>>   - intc1 under soc1, with child intc1_0~intc1_5 nodes.
> >>> - Add serial4 node under soc0, others serial node under soc1.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Ryan Chen <ryan_chen at aspeedtech.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>  arch/arm64/boot/dts/aspeed/aspeed-g7.dtsi | 380
> >>> ++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  1 file changed, 380 insertions(+)
> >>>  create mode 100644 arch/arm64/boot/dts/aspeed/aspeed-g7.dtsi
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/aspeed/aspeed-g7.dtsi
> >>> b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/aspeed/aspeed-g7.dtsi
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 000000000000..d197187bcf9f
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/aspeed/aspeed-g7.dtsi
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
> >>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later #include
> >>> +<dt-bindings/clock/aspeed,ast2700-scu.h>
> >>> +#include <dt-bindings/reset/aspeed,ast2700-scu.h>
> >>> +#include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
> >>> +
> >>> +/ {
> >>> +	#address-cells = <2>;
> >>> +	#size-cells = <1>;
> >>> +	interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
> >>> +
> >>> +	cpus {
> >>> +		#address-cells = <2>;
> >>> +		#size-cells = <0>;
> >>> +
> >>> +		cpu0: cpu at 0 {
> >>> +			device_type = "cpu";
> >>> +			compatible = "arm,cortex-a35";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x0>;
> >>> +			enable-method = "psci";
> >>> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> >>> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> >>> +			next-level-cache = <&l2>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +
> >>> +		cpu1: cpu at 1 {
> >>> +			device_type = "cpu";
> >>> +			compatible = "arm,cortex-a35";
> >>> +			enable-method = "psci";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x1>;
> >>> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> >>> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> >>> +			next-level-cache = <&l2>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +
> >>> +		cpu2: cpu at 2 {
> >>> +			device_type = "cpu";
> >>> +			compatible = "arm,cortex-a35";
> >>> +			enable-method = "psci";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x2>;
> >>> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> >>> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> >>> +			next-level-cache = <&l2>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +
> >>> +		cpu3: cpu at 3 {
> >>> +			device_type = "cpu";
> >>> +			compatible = "arm,cortex-a35";
> >>> +			enable-method = "psci";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x3>;
> >>> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> >>> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> >>> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> >>> +			next-level-cache = <&l2>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +
> >>> +		l2: l2-cache0 {
> >>> +			compatible = "cache";
> >>> +			cache-level = <2>;
> >>> +			cache-unified;
> >>> +			cache-size = <0x80000>;
> >>> +			cache-line-size = <64>;
> >>> +			cache-sets = <1024>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +	};
> >>> +
> >>> +	arm-pmu {
> >>> +		compatible = "arm,cortex-a35-pmu";
> >>> +		interrupts = <GIC_PPI 7 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> >> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)>;
> >>> +	};
> >>> +
> >>> +	psci {
> >>> +		compatible = "arm,psci-1.0";
> >>> +		method = "smc";
> >>> +	};
> >>> +
> >>> +	timer {
> >>> +		compatible = "arm,armv8-timer";
> >>> +		interrupts = <GIC_PPI 13 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> >> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
> >>> +			     <GIC_PPI 14 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> >> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
> >>> +			     <GIC_PPI 11 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> >> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
> >>> +			     <GIC_PPI 10 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> >> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>;
> >>> +		arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured;
> >>> +		always-on;
> >>> +	};
> >>> +
> >>> +	soc0: soc at 10000000 {
> >>> +		compatible = "simple-bus";
> >>> +		reg = <0x0 0x10000000 0x10000000>;
> >>> +		#address-cells = <2>;
> >>> +		#size-cells = <1>;
> >>> +		ranges;
> >>> +
> >>> +		syscon0: syscon at 12c02000 {
> >>> +			compatible = "aspeed,ast2700-scu0", "syscon",
> "simple-mfd";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x12c02000 0x1000>;
> >>> +			ranges = <0x0 0x0 0 0x12c02000 0x1000>;
> >>> +			#address-cells = <2>;
> >>> +			#size-cells = <1>;
> >>> +			#clock-cells = <1>;
> >>> +			#reset-cells = <1>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +
> >>> +		gic: interrupt-controller at 12200000 {
> >>> +			compatible = "arm,gic-v3";
> >>> +			reg = <0 0x12200000 0x10000>, /* GICD */
> >>> +			      <0 0x12280000 0x80000>, /* GICR */
> >>> +			      <0 0x40440000 0x1000>;  /* GICC */
> >>> +			#interrupt-cells = <3>;
> >>> +			interrupt-controller;
> >>> +			interrupts = <GIC_PPI 9 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> >> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)>;
> >>> +			interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +
> >>> +		serial4: serial at 12c1a000 {
> >>> +			compatible = "ns16550a";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x12c1a000 0x1000>;
> >>> +			clocks = <&syscon0 SCU0_CLK_GATE_UART4CLK>;
> >>> +			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 8 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> >>> +			reg-shift = <2>;
> >>> +			status = "disabled";
> >>> +		};
> >>> +	};
> >>> +
> >>> +	soc1: soc at 14000000 {
> >>> +		compatible = "simple-bus";
> >>> +		reg = <0x0 0x14000000 0x10000000>;
> >>> +		#address-cells = <2>;
> >>> +		#size-cells = <1>;
> >>> +		ranges;
> >>> +
> >>> +		syscon1: syscon at 14c02000 {
> >>> +			compatible = "aspeed,ast2700-scu1", "syscon",
> "simple-mfd";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x14c02000 0x1000>;
> >>> +			ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x14c02000 0x1000>;
> >>> +			#address-cells = <2>;
> >>> +			#size-cells = <1>;
> >>> +			#clock-cells = <1>;
> >>> +			#reset-cells = <1>;
> >>> +		};
> >>> +
> >>> +		serial12: serial at 14c33b00 {
> >>> +			compatible = "ns16550a";
> >>> +			reg = <0x0 0x14c33b00 0x100>;
> >>> +			clocks = <&syscon1 SCU1_CLK_GATE_UART12CLK>;
> >>> +			interrupts-extended =
> >>> +				<&intc1_4 18 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> >> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)>;
> >>> +			reg-shift = <2>;
> >>> +			status = "disabled";
> >>> +		};
> >>> +	};
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +&soc0 {
> >>
> >> This is the base DTSI, there is no existing node to override. Just
> >> define complete SoC node in one place like every other vendor.
> >
> > My original is use this way, but when I do checkpatch, get
> > CHECK: line length of 106 exceeds 100 columns.
> > interrupts = <GIC_SPI 192 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
> > IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)>, That the reason modify by this way.
> 
> Look how other recent, most developed platforms do it and learn from them
> instead of coming with own, confusing style.

Thanks, I will refer this to modify.
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712.dtsi#L580-L589
> 
> >
> >>
> >>
> >>> +	intc0: interrupt-controller at 12100000 {
> >>> +		compatible = "simple-mfd";
> >>
> >> NAK, never tested.
> >>
> >> Not allowed, see bindings. And test it next time.
> >
> > Got it, will update by following.
> > Intc0: bus at 12100000 {
> >         compatible = "simple-bus";
> >         #address-cells = <2>;
> >         #size-cells = <1>;
> >         reg = <0 0x12100000 0x4000>;
> > 		ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x12100000 0x4000>;
> > 		#address-cells = <2>;
> 
> Does not follow DTS coding style and anyway, what sort of bus is this?

Sorry, for miss-lead. intc0 is like the global base for inte0_11 interrupt-controller. 
So, I use simple-mfd. 
       intc0: interrupt-controller at 12100000 {
                compatible = "simple-mfd";
					.....
                intc0_11: interrupt-controller at 1b00 {
					......
                };
        };

But I don't know your previous "NAK, never tested" mean.
I did make CHECK_DTBS=y arch/arm64/boot/dts/aspeed/ don't see the fail with
intc0: interrupt-controller at 12100000 {
	compatible = "simple-mfd";

So, could you point me more test instruction for this? 

> 
> 
> 
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof


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