[PATCH v5 3/5] spi: sun6i: add quirk for in-controller clock divider
Andre Przywara
andre.przywara at arm.com
Thu May 11 06:42:14 PDT 2023
On Wed, 10 May 2023 11:11:10 +0300
Maksim Kiselev <bigunclemax at gmail.com> wrote:
> Previously SPI controllers in Allwinner SoCs has a clock divider inside.
> However now the clock divider is removed and to set the transfer clock
> rate it's only needed to set the SPI module clock to the target value
> and configure a proper work mode.
>
> According to the datasheet there are three work modes:
>
> | SPI Sample Mode | SDM(bit13) | SDC(bit11) | Run Clock |
> |-------------------------|------------|------------|-----------|
> | normal sample | 1 | 0 | <= 24 MHz |
> | delay half cycle sample | 0 | 0 | <= 40 MHz |
> | delay one cycle sample | 0 | 1 | >= 80 MHz |
>
> Add a quirk for this kind of SPI controllers.
>
> Co-developed-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy at aosc.io>
> Signed-off-by: Maksim Kiselev <bigunclemax at gmail.com>
Looks good now.
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara at arm.com>
Cheers,
Andre
> ---
> drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
> 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
> index 01a01cd86db5..e4efab310469 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
> @@ -42,7 +42,9 @@
> #define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_MANUAL BIT(6)
> #define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_LEVEL BIT(7)
> #define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_DHB BIT(8)
> +#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_SDC BIT(11)
> #define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_FBS BIT(12)
> +#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_SDM BIT(13)
> #define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_XCH BIT(31)
>
> #define SUN6I_INT_CTL_REG 0x10
> @@ -87,6 +89,7 @@
>
> struct sun6i_spi_cfg {
> unsigned long fifo_depth;
> + bool has_clk_ctl;
> };
>
> struct sun6i_spi {
> @@ -260,7 +263,7 @@ static int sun6i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
> struct spi_transfer *tfr)
> {
> struct sun6i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
> - unsigned int mclk_rate, div, div_cdr1, div_cdr2, timeout;
> + unsigned int div, div_cdr1, div_cdr2, timeout;
> unsigned int start, end, tx_time;
> unsigned int trig_level;
> unsigned int tx_len = 0, rx_len = 0;
> @@ -350,39 +353,65 @@ static int sun6i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
>
> sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG, reg);
>
> - /* Ensure that we have a parent clock fast enough */
> - mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
> - if (mclk_rate < (2 * tfr->speed_hz)) {
> - clk_set_rate(sspi->mclk, 2 * tfr->speed_hz);
> - mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
> - }
> + if (sspi->cfg->has_clk_ctl) {
> + unsigned int mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
>
> - /*
> - * Setup clock divider.
> - *
> - * We have two choices there. Either we can use the clock
> - * divide rate 1, which is calculated thanks to this formula:
> - * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 ^ cdr)
> - * Or we can use CDR2, which is calculated with the formula:
> - * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 * (cdr + 1))
> - * Wether we use the former or the latter is set through the
> - * DRS bit.
> - *
> - * First try CDR2, and if we can't reach the expected
> - * frequency, fall back to CDR1.
> - */
> - div_cdr1 = DIV_ROUND_UP(mclk_rate, tfr->speed_hz);
> - div_cdr2 = DIV_ROUND_UP(div_cdr1, 2);
> - if (div_cdr2 <= (SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) {
> - reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div_cdr2 - 1) | SUN6I_CLK_CTL_DRS;
> - tfr->effective_speed_hz = mclk_rate / (2 * div_cdr2);
> + /* Ensure that we have a parent clock fast enough */
> + if (mclk_rate < (2 * tfr->speed_hz)) {
> + clk_set_rate(sspi->mclk, 2 * tfr->speed_hz);
> + mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Setup clock divider.
> + *
> + * We have two choices there. Either we can use the clock
> + * divide rate 1, which is calculated thanks to this formula:
> + * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 ^ cdr)
> + * Or we can use CDR2, which is calculated with the formula:
> + * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 * (cdr + 1))
> + * Wether we use the former or the latter is set through the
> + * DRS bit.
> + *
> + * First try CDR2, and if we can't reach the expected
> + * frequency, fall back to CDR1.
> + */
> + div_cdr1 = DIV_ROUND_UP(mclk_rate, tfr->speed_hz);
> + div_cdr2 = DIV_ROUND_UP(div_cdr1, 2);
> + if (div_cdr2 <= (SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) {
> + reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div_cdr2 - 1) | SUN6I_CLK_CTL_DRS;
> + tfr->effective_speed_hz = mclk_rate / (2 * div_cdr2);
> + } else {
> + div = min(SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK, order_base_2(div_cdr1));
> + reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div);
> + tfr->effective_speed_hz = mclk_rate / (1 << div);
> + }
> +
> + sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_CLK_CTL_REG, reg);
> } else {
> - div = min(SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK, order_base_2(div_cdr1));
> - reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div);
> - tfr->effective_speed_hz = mclk_rate / (1 << div);
> + clk_set_rate(sspi->mclk, tfr->speed_hz);
> + tfr->effective_speed_hz = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
> +
> + /*
> + * Configure work mode.
> + *
> + * There are three work modes depending on the controller clock
> + * frequency:
> + * - normal sample mode : CLK <= 24MHz SDM=1 SDC=0
> + * - delay half-cycle sample mode : CLK <= 40MHz SDM=0 SDC=0
> + * - delay one-cycle sample mode : CLK >= 80MHz SDM=0 SDC=1
> + */
> + reg = sun6i_spi_read(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG);
> + reg &= ~(SUN6I_TFR_CTL_SDM | SUN6I_TFR_CTL_SDC);
> +
> + if (tfr->effective_speed_hz <= 24000000)
> + reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_SDM;
> + else if (tfr->effective_speed_hz >= 80000000)
> + reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_SDC;
> +
> + sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG, reg);
> }
>
> - sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_CLK_CTL_REG, reg);
> /* Finally enable the bus - doing so before might raise SCK to HIGH */
> reg = sun6i_spi_read(sspi, SUN6I_GBL_CTL_REG);
> reg |= SUN6I_GBL_CTL_BUS_ENABLE;
> @@ -701,10 +730,12 @@ static void sun6i_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>
> static const struct sun6i_spi_cfg sun6i_a31_spi_cfg = {
> .fifo_depth = SUN6I_FIFO_DEPTH,
> + .has_clk_ctl = true,
> };
>
> static const struct sun6i_spi_cfg sun8i_h3_spi_cfg = {
> .fifo_depth = SUN8I_FIFO_DEPTH,
> + .has_clk_ctl = true,
> };
>
> static const struct of_device_id sun6i_spi_match[] = {
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