答复: [PATCH v11 2/6] ACPI: Add APEI GHES Table Generation support

gengdongjiu gengdongjiu at huawei.com
Fri Aug 18 10:19:00 PDT 2017


Loop Laszlo


> -----邮件原件-----
> 发件人: gengdongjiu
> 发送时间: 2017年8月18日 22:24
> 收件人: mst at redhat.com; imammedo at redhat.com; Zhaoshenglong <zhaoshenglong at huawei.com>; peter.maydell at linaro.org;
> pbonzini at redhat.com; qemu-devel at nongnu.org; qemu-arm at nongnu.org; kvm at vger.kernel.org; edk2-devel at lists.01.org;
> christoffer.dall at linaro.org; marc.zyngier at arm.com; will.deacon at arm.com; james.morse at arm.com; tbaicar at codeaurora.org;
> ard.biesheuvel at linaro.org; mingo at kernel.org; bp at suse.de; Shiju Jose <shiju.jose at huawei.com>; zjzhang at codeaurora.org;
> linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org; kvmarm at lists.cs.columbia.edu; linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org; linux-acpi at vger.kernel.org;
> devel at acpica.org; John Garry <john.garry at huawei.com>; Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron at huawei.com>; Shameerali Kolothum
> Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi at huawei.com>; huangdaode <huangdaode at hisilicon.com>; Wangzhou (B) <wangzhou1 at hisilicon.com>
> 抄送: Huangshaoyu <huangshaoyu at huawei.com>; Wuquanming <wuquanming at huawei.com>; Linuxarm <linuxarm at huawei.com>;
> gengdongjiu <gengdongjiu at huawei.com>; Zhengqiang (turing) <zhengqiang10 at huawei.com>
> 主题: [PATCH v11 2/6] ACPI: Add APEI GHES Table Generation support
> 
> This implements APEI GHES Table by passing the error CPER info to the guest via a fw_cfg_blob. After a CPER info is recorded, an
> SEA(Synchronous External Abort)/SEI(SError Interrupt) exception will be injected into the guest OS.
> 
> Below is the table layout, the max number of error soure is 11, which is classified by notification type.
> 
>      etc/acpi/tables                               etc/hardware_errors
>     ====================                    ==========================================
> + +--------------------------+            +------------------+
> | | HEST                     |            |    address       |              +--------------+
> | +--------------------------+            |    registers     |              | Error Status |
> | | GHES0                    |            | +----------------+              | Data Block 0 |
> | +--------------------------+ +--------->| |status_address0
> | +--------------------------+ +--------->| ||------------->|
> | +--------------------------+ +--------->| |+------------+
> | | .................        | |          | +----------------+              | |  CPER      |
> | | error_status_address-----+-+ +------->| |status_address1 |----------+   | |  CPER      |
> | | .................        |   |        | +----------------+          |   | |  ....      |
> | | read_ack_register--------+-+ |        |  .............   |          |   | |  CPER      |
> | | read_ack_preserve        | | |        +------------------+          |   | +-+------------+
> | | read_ack_write           | | | +----->| |status_address10|--------+ |   | Error Status |
> + +--------------------------+ | | |      | +----------------+        | |   | Data Block 1 |
> | | GHES1                    | +-+-+----->| | ack_value0     |        | +-->| +------------+
> + +--------------------------+   | |      | +----------------+        |     | |  CPER      |
> | | .................        |   | | +--->| | ack_value1     |        |     | |  CPER      |
> | | error_status_address-----+---+ | |    | +----------------+        |     | |  ....      |
> | | .................        |     | |    | |  ............. |        |     | |  CPER      |
> | | read_ack_register--------+-----+-+    | +----------------+        |     +-+------------+
> | | read_ack_preserve        |     |   +->| | ack_value10    |        |     | |..........  |
> | | read_ack_write           |     |   |  | +----------------+        |     | +------------+
> + +--------------------------|     |   |                              |     | Error Status |
> | | ...............          |     |   |                              |     | Data Block 10|
> + +--------------------------+     |   |                              +---->| +------------+
> | | GHES10                   |     |   |                                    | |  CPER      |
> + +--------------------------+     |   |                                    | |  CPER      |
> | | .................        |     |   |                                    | |  ....      |
> | | error_status_address-----+-----+   |                                    | |  CPER      |
> | | .................        |         |                                    +-+------------+
> | | read_ack_register--------+---------+
> | | read_ack_preserve        |
> | | read_ack_write           |
> + +--------------------------+
> 
> For GHESv2 error source, the OSPM must acknowledges the error via Read Ack register.
> so user space must check the ack value to avoid read-write race condition.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu at huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/acpi/aml-build.c         |   2 +
>  hw/acpi/hest_ghes.c         | 345 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c    |   6 +
>  include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h |   1 +
>  include/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.h |  47 ++++++
>  5 files changed, 401 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/acpi/hest_ghes.c
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.h
> 
> diff --git a/hw/acpi/aml-build.c b/hw/acpi/aml-build.c index 36a6cc4..6849e5f 100644
> --- a/hw/acpi/aml-build.c
> +++ b/hw/acpi/aml-build.c
> @@ -1561,6 +1561,7 @@ void acpi_build_tables_init(AcpiBuildTables *tables)
>      tables->table_data = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
>      tables->tcpalog = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
>      tables->vmgenid = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
> +    tables->hardware_errors = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
>      tables->linker = bios_linker_loader_init();  }
> 
> @@ -1571,6 +1572,7 @@ void acpi_build_tables_cleanup(AcpiBuildTables *tables, bool mfre)
>      g_array_free(tables->table_data, true);
>      g_array_free(tables->tcpalog, mfre);
>      g_array_free(tables->vmgenid, mfre);
> +    g_array_free(tables->hardware_errors, mfre);
>  }
> 
>  /* Build rsdt table */
> diff --git a/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.c b/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ff6b5ef
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,345 @@
> +/*
> + *  APEI GHES table Generation
> + *
> + *  Copyright (C) 2017 huawei.
> + *
> + *  Author: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu at huawei.com>
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qmp-commands.h"
> +#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
> +#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
> +#include "hw/acpi/hest_ghes.h"
> +#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
> +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
> +#include "qemu/error-report.h"
> +
> +/* The structure that stands for the layout
> + * GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE fw_cfg blob
> + *
> + *           etc/hardware_errors
> + * ==========================================
> + * +------------------+
> + * |    address       |              +--------------+
> + * |    registers     |              | Error Status |
> + * | +----------------+              | Data Block 0 |
> + * | |status_address0 |------------->| +------------+
> + * | +----------------+              | |  CPER      |
> + * | |status_address1 |----------+   | |  CPER      |
> + * | +----------------+          |   | |  ....      |
> + * | |.............   |          |   | |  CPER      |
> + * | +----------------+          |   | +------------+
> + * | |status_address10|-----+    |   | Error Status |
> + * | +----------------+     |    |   | Data Block 1 |
> + * | |ack_value0      |     |    +-->| +------------+
> + * | +----------------+     |        | |  CPER      |
> + * | |ack_value1      |     |        | |  CPER      |
> + * | +----------------+     |        | |  ....      |
> + * | | .............  |     |        | |  CPER      |
> + * | +----------------+     |        +-+------------+
> + * | |ack_value10     |     |        | |..........  |
> + * | +----------------+     |        | +------------+
> + *                          |        | Error Status |
> + *                          |        | Data Block10 |
> + *                          +------->+------------+
> + *                                   | |  CPER      |
> + *                                   | |  CPER      |
> + *                                   | |  ....      |
> + *                                   | |  CPER      |
> + *                                   +-+------------+
> + */
> +struct hardware_errors_buffer {
> +    /* Generic Error Status Block register */
> +    uint64_t gesb_address[GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED];
> +    uint64_t ack_value[GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED];
> +    char
> +gesb[GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH][GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED];
> +};
> +
> +static int ghes_record_cper(uint64_t error_block_address,
> +                                    uint64_t error_physical_addr) {
> +    AcpiGenericErrorStatus block;
> +    AcpiGenericErrorData *gdata;
> +    UefiCperSecMemErr *mem_err;
> +    uint64_t current_block_length;
> +    unsigned char *buffer;
> +    /* memory section */
> +    char mem_section_id_le[] = {0x14, 0x11, 0xBC, 0xA5, 0x64, 0x6F, 0xDE,
> +                              0x4E, 0xB8, 0x63, 0x3E, 0x83, 0xED, 0x7C,
> +                              0x83, 0xB1};
> +
> +    cpu_physical_memory_read(error_block_address, &block,
> +                                sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorStatus));
> +
> +    /* Get the current generic error status block length */
> +    current_block_length = sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorStatus) +
> +        le32_to_cpu(block.data_length);
> +
> +    /* If the Generic Error Status Block is NULL, update
> +     * the block header
> +     */
> +    if (!block.block_status) {
> +        block.block_status = ACPI_GEBS_UNCORRECTABLE;
> +        block.error_severity = ACPI_CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE;
> +    }
> +
> +    block.data_length += cpu_to_le32(sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorData));
> +    block.data_length += cpu_to_le32(sizeof(UefiCperSecMemErr));
> +
> +    /* check whether it runs out of the preallocated memory */
> +    if ((le32_to_cpu(block.data_length) + sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorStatus)) >
> +       GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH) {
> +        error_report("Record CPER out of boundary!!!");
> +        return GHES_CPER_FAIL;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Write back the Generic Error Status Block to guest memory */
> +    cpu_physical_memory_write(error_block_address, &block,
> +        sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorStatus));
> +
> +    /* Fill in Generic Error Data Entry */
> +    buffer = g_malloc0(sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorData) +
> +                       sizeof(UefiCperSecMemErr));
> +
> +
> +    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorData) + sizeof(UefiCperSecMemErr));
> +    gdata = (AcpiGenericErrorData *)buffer;
> +
> +    /* Memory section */
> +    memcpy(&(gdata->section_type_le), &mem_section_id_le,
> +            sizeof(mem_section_id_le));
> +
> +    /* error severity is recoverable */
> +    gdata->error_severity = ACPI_CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE;
> +    gdata->revision = 0x300; /* the revision number is 0x300 */
> +    gdata->error_data_length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(UefiCperSecMemErr));
> +
> +    mem_err = (UefiCperSecMemErr *) (gdata + 1);
> +
> +    /* User space only handle the memory section CPER */
> +
> +    /* Hard code to Multi-bit ECC error */
> +    mem_err->validation_bits |= cpu_to_le32(UEFI_CPER_MEM_VALID_ERROR_TYPE);
> +    mem_err->error_type =
> + cpu_to_le32(UEFI_CPER_MEM_ERROR_TYPE_MULTI_ECC);
> +
> +    /* Record the physical address at which the memory error occurred */
> +    mem_err->validation_bits |= cpu_to_le32(UEFI_CPER_MEM_VALID_PA);
> +    mem_err->physical_addr = cpu_to_le32(error_physical_addr);
> +
> +    /* Write back the Generic Error Data Entry to guest memory */
> +    cpu_physical_memory_write(error_block_address + current_block_length,
> +        buffer, sizeof(AcpiGenericErrorData) +
> + sizeof(UefiCperSecMemErr));
> +
> +    g_free(buffer);
> +    return GHES_CPER_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +build_address(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
> +    uint32_t dst_patched_offset, uint32_t src_offset,
> +    uint8_t address_space_id , uint8_t  register_bit_width,
> +    uint8_t register_bit_offset, uint8_t access_size) {
> +    uint32_t address_size = sizeof(struct AcpiGenericAddress) -
> +        offsetof(struct AcpiGenericAddress, address);
> +
> +    /* Address space */
> +    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, address_space_id, 1);
> +    /* register bit width */
> +    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, register_bit_width, 1);
> +    /* register bit offset */
> +    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, register_bit_offset, 1);
> +    /* access size */
> +    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, access_size, 1);
> +    acpi_data_push(table_data, address_size);
> +
> +    /* Patch address of ERRORS fw_cfg blob into the TABLE fw_cfg blob so OSPM
> +     * can retrieve and read it. the address size is 64 bits.
> +     */
> +    bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
> +        ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dst_patched_offset, sizeof(uint64_t),
> +        GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, src_offset); }
> +
> +void ghes_build_acpi(GArray *table_data, GArray *hardware_error,
> +                                            BIOSLinker *linker) {
> +    uint32_t ghes_start = table_data->len;
> +    uint32_t address_size, error_status_address_offset;
> +    uint32_t read_ack_register_offset, i;
> +
> +    address_size = sizeof(struct AcpiGenericAddress) -
> +        offsetof(struct AcpiGenericAddress, address);
> +
> +    error_status_address_offset = ghes_start +
> +        sizeof(AcpiHardwareErrorSourceTable) +
> +        offsetof(AcpiGenericHardwareErrorSourceV2, error_status_address) +
> +        offsetof(struct AcpiGenericAddress, address);
> +
> +    read_ack_register_offset = ghes_start +
> +        sizeof(AcpiHardwareErrorSourceTable) +
> +        offsetof(AcpiGenericHardwareErrorSourceV2, read_ack_register) +
> +        offsetof(struct AcpiGenericAddress, address);
> +
> +    acpi_data_push(hardware_error,
> +        offsetof(struct hardware_errors_buffer, ack_value));
> +    for (i = 0; i < GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED; i++)
> +        /* Initialize read ack register */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix((void *)hardware_error, 1, 8);
> +
> +    /* Reserved the total size for ERRORS fw_cfg blob
> +     */
> +    acpi_data_push(hardware_error, sizeof(struct
> + hardware_errors_buffer));
> +
> +    /* Allocate guest memory for the Data fw_cfg blob */
> +    bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, hardware_error,
> +                            1, false);
> +    /* Reserve table header size */
> +    acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
> +
> +    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
> + GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED, 4);
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED; i++) {
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
> +            ACPI_HEST_SOURCE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2, 2); /* type */
> +        /* source id */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cpu_to_le16(i), 2);
> +        /* related source id */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xffff, 2);
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* flags */
> +
> +        /* Currently only enable SEA notification type to avoid the kernel
> +         * warning, reserve the space for other notification error source
> +         */
> +        if (i == ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA) {
> +            build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1); /* enabled */
> +        } else {
> +            build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* enabled */
> +        }
> +
> +        /* The number of error status block per generic hardware error source */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
> +        /* Max sections per record */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
> +        /* Max raw data length */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH,
> + 4);
> +
> +        /* Build error status address*/
> +        build_address(table_data, linker, error_status_address_offset + i *
> +            sizeof(AcpiGenericHardwareErrorSourceV2), i * address_size,
> +            AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0x40, 0, 4 /* QWord access */);
> +
> +        /* Hardware error notification structure */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 1); /* type */
> +        /* length */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, sizeof(AcpiHestNotify), 1);
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 26);
> +
> +        /* Error Status Block Length */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
> +            cpu_to_le32(GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH), 4);
> +
> +        /* Build read ack register */
> +        build_address(table_data, linker, read_ack_register_offset + i *
> +            sizeof(AcpiGenericHardwareErrorSourceV2),
> +            offsetof(struct hardware_errors_buffer, ack_value) +
> +            i * address_size, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0x40, 0,
> +            4 /* QWord access */);
> +
> +        /* Read ack preserve */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cpu_to_le64(0xfffffffe),
> + 8);
> +
> +        /* Read ack write */
> +        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cpu_to_le64(0x1), 8);
> +    }
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED; i++)
> +        /* Patch address of generic error status block into
> +         * the address register so OSPM can retrieve and read it.
> +         */
> +        bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
> +            GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, address_size * i, address_size,
> +            GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE,
> +            offsetof(struct hardware_errors_buffer, gesb) +
> +            i * GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH);
> +
> +    /* Patch address of ERRORS fw_cfg blob into the ADDR fw_cfg blob
> +     * so QEMU can write the ERRORS there. The address is expected to be
> +     * < 4GB, but write 64 bits anyway.
> +     */
> +    bios_linker_loader_write_pointer(linker, GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE,
> +        0, address_size, GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE,
> +        offsetof(struct hardware_errors_buffer, gesb));
> +
> +    build_header(linker, table_data,
> +        (void *)(table_data->data + ghes_start), "HEST",
> +        table_data->len - ghes_start, 1, NULL, "GHES"); }
> +
> +static GhesState ges;
> +void ghes_add_fw_cfg(FWCfgState *s, GArray *hardware_error) {
> +
> +    size_t request_block_size = sizeof(uint64_t) + GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH;
> +    size_t size = GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED * request_block_size;
> +
> +    /* Create a read-only fw_cfg file for GHES */
> +    fw_cfg_add_file(s, GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE, hardware_error->data,
> +                    size);
> +    /* Create a read-write fw_cfg file for Address */
> +    fw_cfg_add_file_callback(s, GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE, NULL, NULL,
> +        &ges.ghes_addr_le, sizeof(ges.ghes_addr_le), false); }
> +
> +bool ghes_update_guest(uint32_t notify, uint64_t physical_address) {
> +    uint64_t error_block_addr;
> +    uint64_t ack_value_addr, ack_value = 0;
> +    int loop = 0, ack_value_size;
> +    bool ret = GHES_CPER_FAIL;
> +
> +    ack_value_size = (offsetof(struct hardware_errors_buffer, gesb) -
> +        offsetof(struct hardware_errors_buffer, ack_value)) /
> +            GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED;
> +
> +    if (physical_address && notify < GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED) {
> +        error_block_addr = ges.ghes_addr_le + notify * GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH;
> +        error_block_addr = le32_to_cpu(error_block_addr);
> +
> +        ack_value_addr = ges.ghes_addr_le -
> +            (GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED - notify) * ack_value_size;
> +retry:
> +        cpu_physical_memory_read(ack_value_addr, &ack_value, ack_value_size);
> +        if (!ack_value) {
> +            if (loop < 3) {
> +                usleep(100 * 1000);
> +                loop++;
> +                goto retry;
> +            } else {
> +                error_report("Last time OSPM does not acknowledge the error,"
> +                    " record CPER failed this time, set the ack value to"
> +                    " avoid blocking next time CPER record! exit");
> +                ack_value = 1;
> +                cpu_physical_memory_write(ack_value_addr,
> +                    &ack_value, ack_value_size);
> +                return ret;
> +            }
> +        } else {
> +            /* A zero value in ghes_addr means that BIOS has not yet written
> +             * the address
> +             */
> +            if (error_block_addr) {
> +                ack_value = 0;
> +                cpu_physical_memory_write(ack_value_addr,
> +                    &ack_value, ack_value_size);
> +                ret = ghes_record_cper(error_block_addr, physical_address);
> +            }
> +        }
> +    }
> +    return ret;
> +}
> diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c index 3d78ff6..def1ec1 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
>  #include "hw/arm/virt.h"
>  #include "sysemu/numa.h"
>  #include "kvm_arm.h"
> +#include "hw/acpi/hest_ghes.h"
> 
>  #define ARM_SPI_BASE 32
>  #define ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE "PWRB"
> @@ -771,6 +772,9 @@ void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
>      acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
>      build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
> 
> +    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
> +    ghes_build_acpi(tables_blob, tables->hardware_errors,
> + tables->linker);
> +
>      if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
>          acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
>          build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms); @@ -887,6 +891,8 @@ void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms)
>      fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data,
>                      acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
> 
> +    ghes_add_fw_cfg(vms->fw_cfg, tables.hardware_errors);
> +
>      build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
>                                                ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
> 
> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h b/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h index 88d0738..7f7b55c 100644
> --- a/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h
> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/aml-build.h
> @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ struct AcpiBuildTables {
>      GArray *rsdp;
>      GArray *tcpalog;
>      GArray *vmgenid;
> +    GArray *hardware_errors;
>      BIOSLinker *linker;
>  } AcpiBuildTables;
> 
> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.h b/include/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0772756
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/hest_ghes.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
> +/*
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> +
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * Authors:
> + *   Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu at huawei.com>
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + along
> + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef ACPI_GHES_H
> +#define ACPI_GHES_H
> +
> +#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
> +
> +#define GHES_ERRORS_FW_CFG_FILE      "etc/hardware_errors"
> +#define GHES_DATA_ADDR_FW_CFG_FILE      "etc/hardware_errors_addr"
> +
> +#define GHES_GAS_ADDRESS_OFFSET              4
> +#define GHES_ERROR_STATUS_ADDRESS_OFFSET     20
> +#define GHES_NOTIFICATION_STRUCTURE          32
> +
> +#define GHES_CPER_OK   1
> +#define GHES_CPER_FAIL 0
> +
> +#define GHES_ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_RESERVED           11
> +/* The max size in Bytes for one error block */
> +#define GHES_MAX_RAW_DATA_LENGTH                 0x1000
> +
> +
> +typedef struct GhesState {
> +    uint64_t ghes_addr_le;
> +} GhesState;
> +
> +void ghes_build_acpi(GArray *table_data, GArray *hardware_error,
> +                            BIOSLinker *linker); void
> +ghes_add_fw_cfg(FWCfgState *s, GArray *hardware_errors); bool
> +ghes_update_guest(uint32_t notify, uint64_t error_physical_addr);
> +#endif
> --
> 1.8.3.1



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