[Patch v4 12/12] Documention: v4l: Documentation for HEVC CIDs

[Smitha T Murthy]

On Thu, 2017-04-06 at 16:47 +0200, Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
> On 04/06/2017 08:11 AM, Smitha T Murthy wrote:
> > Added V4l2 controls for HEVC encoder
> 
> s/HEVC/H.265/HEVC ?
> 
Ok I will change it.

> > Signed-off-by: Smitha T Murthy <smitha.t at samsung.com>
> > ---
> >  Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst | 391 +++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 391 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
> > index abb1057..85a668d 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
> > @@ -1960,6 +1960,397 @@ enum v4l2_vp8_golden_frame_sel -
> >      1, 2 and 3 corresponding to encoder profiles 0, 1, 2 and 3.
> >
> >
> > +HEVC Control Reference
> 
> Perhaps "High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC/H.265) Control Reference" ?
> 
I will change it.

> > +---------------------
> > +
> > +The HEVC controls include controls for encoding parameters of HEVC video
> > +codec.
> 
> s/'HEVC'/'HEVC/H.265' ?
> 
Ok I will change it.
> > +
> > +
> > +.. _hevc-control-id:
> > +
> > +HEVC Control IDs
> 
> s/'HEVC'/'HEVC/H.265' ?
> 
I will change it.

> > +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP``
> > +    Minimum quantization parameter for HEVC.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP``
> > +    Maximum quantization parameter for HEVC.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_I_FRAME_QP``
> > +    Quantization parameter for an I frame for HEVC.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_P_FRAME_QP``
> > +    Quantization parameter for a P frame for HEVC.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_B_FRAME_QP``
> > +    Quantization parameter for a B frame for HEVC.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_QP``
> > +    HIERARCHICAL_QP allows host to specify the quantization parameter values
> > +    for each temporal layer through HIERARCHICAL_QP_LAYER. This is valid only
> > +    if HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER is greater than 1.
> > +
> > +.. _v4l2-hevc-hierarchical-coding-type:
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_TYPE``
> > +    (enum)
> > +
> > +enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_hier_coding_type -
> > +    Selects the hierarchical coding type for encoding. Possible values are:
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \begin{adjustbox}{width=\columnwidth}
> > +
> > +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{11.0cm}|p{10.0cm}|
> > +
> > +.. flat-table::
> > +    :header-rows:  0
> > +    :stub-columns: 0
> > +
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_B``
> > +      - Use the B frame for hierarchical coding.
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_P``
> > +      - Use the P frame for hierarchical coding.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \end{adjustbox}
> > +
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER``
> > +    Selects the hierarchical coding layer. In normal encoding
> > +    (non-hierarchial coding), it should be zero. Possible values are 0 ~ 6.
> > +    0 indicates HIERARCHICAL CODING LAYER 0, 1 indicates HIERARCHICAL CODING
> > +    LAYER 1 and so on.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER_QP``
> > +    Indicates the hierarchical coding layer quantization parameter.
> > +    For HEVC it can have a value of 0-51. Hence in the control value passed
> > +    the LSB 16 bits will indicate the quantization parameter. The MSB 16 bit
> > +    will pass the layer(0-6) it is meant for.
> > +
> > +.. _v4l2-hevc-profile:
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE``
> > +    (enum)
> > +
> > +enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_profile -
> > +    Select the desired profile for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \begin{adjustbox}{width=\columnwidth}
> > +
> > +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{11.0cm}|p{10.0cm}|
> > +
> > +.. flat-table::
> > +    :header-rows:  0
> > +    :stub-columns: 0
> > +
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN``
> > +      - Main profile.
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN_STILL_PICTURE``
> > +      - Main still picture profile.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \end{adjustbox}
> > +
> > +
> > +.. _v4l2-hevc-level:
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL``
> > +    (enum)
> > +
> > +enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_level -
> > +    Select the desired level for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \begin{adjustbox}{width=\columnwidth}
> > +
> > +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{11.0cm}|p{10.0cm}|
> > +
> > +.. flat-table::
> > +       :header-rows:  0
> > +    :stub-columns: 0
> > +
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_1``
> > +      - Level 1.0
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_2``
> > +      - Level 2.0
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_2_1``
> > +      - Level 2.1
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_3``
> > +      - Level 3.0
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_3_1``
> > +      - Level 3.1
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_4``
> > +      - Level 4.0
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_4_1``
> > +      - Level 4.1
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5``
> > +      - Level 5.0
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5_1``
> > +      - Level 5.1
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5_2``
> > +      - Level 5.2
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6``
> > +      - Level 6.0
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6_1``
> > +      - Level 6.1
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6_2``
> > +      - Level 6.2
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \end{adjustbox}
> > +
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_FRAME_RATE_RESOLUTION``
> > +    Indicates the number of evenly spaced subintervals, called ticks, within
> > +    one modulo time. One modulo time represents the fixed interval of one
> > +    second. This is a 16bit unsigned integer and has a maximum value upto
> 
> s/upto/up to/
> 
I will change it.

> > +    0xffff.
> > +
> > +.. _v4l2-hevc-profile:
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER_FLAG``
> > +    (enum)
> > +
> > +enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_tier_flag -
> > +    TIER_FLAG specifies tier information of the HEVC encoded picture. Tier were
> > +    made to deal with applications that differ in terms of maximum bit rate.
> > +    Setting the flag to 0 selects HEVC tier_flag as Main tier and setting this
> > +    flag to 1 indicates High tier. High tier is for very demanding applications
> 
> Demanding in terms of bit rate, i.e. requiring high bit rate? It's a bit
> unclear here.
> 
Yes correct demanding in terms of requiring high bit rate. I will make
it more clear.

> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \begin{adjustbox}{width=\columnwidth}
> > +
> > +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{11.0cm}|p{10.0cm}|
> > +
> > +.. flat-table::
> > +    :header-rows:  0
> > +    :stub-columns: 0
> > +
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER_MAIN``
> > +      - Main tier.
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER_HIGH``
> > +      - High tier.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \end{adjustbox}
> > +
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_PARTITION_DEPTH``
> > +    Selects HEVC maximum coding unit depth.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF``
> > +    Indicates loop filtering. Control ID 0 indicates loop filtering
> > +    is enabled and when set to 1 indicates no filter.
> 
> "Setting this control to 0 enables loop filtering, setting this control
> to 1 disables loop filtering." ?
> 
> Couldn't the meaning be inverted, so setting the control to 0 disables
> the loop filtering?
> 
>From register point of view, this control value needs be 0 to enable
loop filtering.

> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF_SLICE_BOUNDARY``
> > +    Selects whether to apply the loop filter across the slice boundary or not.
> > +    If the value is 0, loop filter will not be applied across the slice boundary.
> > +    If the value is 1, loop filter will be applied across the slice boundary.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF_BETA_OFFSET_DIV2``
> > +    Selects HEVC loop filter beta offset. The valid range is [-6, +6].
> 
> > +    This could be a negative value in the 2's complement expression.
> 
> I don't think second sentence is needed.
> 
I will remove it.

> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF_TC_OFFSET_DIV2``
> > +    Selects HEVC loop filter tc offset. The valid range is [-6, +6].
> 
> > +    This could be a negative value in the 2's complement expression.
> 
> Ditto.
> 
I will remove it.

> > +.. _v4l2-hevc-refresh-type:
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_TYPE``
> > +    (enum)
> > +
> > +enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_hier_refresh_type -
> > +    Selects refresh type for HEVC encoder.
> > +    Host has to specify the period into
> > +    HEVC_REFRESH_PERIOD.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \begin{adjustbox}{width=\columnwidth}
> > +
> > +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{11.0cm}|p{10.0cm}|
> > +
> > +.. flat-table::
> > +    :header-rows:  0
> > +    :stub-columns: 0
> > +
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_NONE``
> > +      - Use the B frame for hierarchical coding.
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_CRA``
> > +      - Use CRA(Clean Random Access Unit) picture encoding.
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_IDR``
> > +      - Use IDR picture encoding.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \end{adjustbox}
> > +
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_PERIOD``
> > +    Selects the refresh period for HEVC encoder.
> > +    This specifies the number of I picture between two CRA/IDR pictures.
> > +    This is valid only if REFRESH_TYPE is not 0.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOSSLESS_CU``
> > +    Indicates HEVC lossless encoding. Setting it to 0 disables lossless
> > +    encoding. Setting it to 1 enables lossless encoding.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_CONST_INTRA_PRED``
> > +    Indicates constant intra prediction for HEVC encoder. Specifies the
> > +    constrained intra prediction in which intra largest coding unit(LCU)
> > +    prediction is performed by using residual data and decoded samples of
> > +    neighboring intra LCU only. Setting it to 1 enables this control ID and
> > +    setting it to 0 disables the control ID.
> 
> Could you avoid "disables the control ID", "enables control ID" phrases?
> And instead describe indirectly what behaviour corresponds to each value of the 
> control? So the last sentence becomes something like:
> 
> "Setting the control to 0 disables ..., setting the control to 1 enables..."
> 
Yes I will add sentences describing the behaviour for all the controls.

> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_WAVEFRONT``
> > +    Indicates wavefront parallel processing for HEVC encoder. Setting it to 0
> > +    disables the control ID and setting it to 1 enables the wavefront parallel
> > +    processing.
> 
> Ditto.
> 
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIGN_DATA_HIDING``
> > +    Setting it to 1 indicates sign data hiding for HEVC encoder. Setting it to
> > +    0 disables the control ID.
> 
> Ditto.
> 
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_GENERAL_PB``
> > +    Setting the control ID to 1 enables general picture buffers for HEVC
> 
> s/control ID/control/
> 
I will change it.

> > +    encoder.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TEMPORAL_ID``
> > +    Indicates temporal identifier specified as temporal_id in
> > +    nal_unit_header_svc_extension() for HEVC encoder which is enabled by
> 
> What is nal_unit_header_svc_extension(), where it comes from?
> 
Sorry I had to add nal_unit_header() instead of
nal_unit_header_svc_extension() as specified in the H.265 codec
specification document.

> > +    setting the control ID to 1.
> 
> s/control ID/control/
> 
I will change it.

> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_STRONG_SMOOTHING``
> > +    Indicates bi-linear interpolation is conditionally used in the intra
> > +    prediction filtering process in the CVS when set to 1. Indicates bi-linear
> > +    interpolation is not used in the CVS when set to 0.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_NUM_MERGE_MV_MINUS1``
> > +    Indicates max number of merge candidate motion vectors.
> 
> s/max/maximum/ ?
> 
I will change it.

> > +    Values are from zero to four.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_INTRA_PU_SPLIT``
> > +    Indicates intra prediction unit split for HEVC Encoder. Setting it to 1
> > +    disables the feature. Setting it to 1 enables the feature.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TMV_PREDICTION``
> > +    Indicates temporal motion vector prediction for HEVC encoder. Setting it to
> > +    0 enables the prediction. Setting it to 1 disables the prediction.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_WITHOUT_STARTCODE``
> > +    Specifies if HEVC generates a stream with a size of length field instead of
> > +    start code pattern. The size of the length field is configurable among 1,2
> 
> s/the length/length/
> 
I will correct it.

> > +    or 4 thorugh the SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD. It is not applied at SEQ_START.
> 
> s/thorugh/through/
> s/SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD/V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD control.
> I would also drop "among 1,2 or 4" as this information belongs to the
> V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD control's description.
> 
Ok I will correct it. 

> > +    Setting it to 0 disables the control ID. Setting it to 1 will enables
> > +    the control ID.
> 
> Again, please specify explicitly what behaviour corresponds to each value
> of the control.
> 
Ok I will add behaviour to describe the values.

> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_QP_INDEX_CR``
> > +    Indicates the quantization parameter CR index.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_QP_INDEX_CB``
> > +    Indicates the quantization parameter CB index.
> > +
> > +.. _v4l2-hevc-size-of-length-field:
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD``
> > +(enum)
> > +
> > +enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_size_of_length_field -
> > +    Indicates the size of length field.
> > +    This is valid when encoding WITHOUT_STARTCODE_ENABLE is enabled.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \begin{adjustbox}{width=\columnwidth}
> > +
> > +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{11.0cm}|p{10.0cm}|
> > +
> > +.. flat-table::
> > +       :header-rows:  0
> > +    :stub-columns: 0
> > +
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_0``
> > +      - Generate start code pattern (Normal).
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_1``
> > +      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 1.
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_2``
> > +      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 2.
> > +    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_4``
> > +      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 4.
> > +
> > +.. raw:: latex
> > +
> > +    \end{adjustbox}
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER0_BITRATE``
> > +    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 0 for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER1_BITRATE``
> > +    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 1 for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER2_BITRATE``
> > +    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 2 for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER3_BITRATE``
> > +    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 3 for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER4_BITRATE``
> > +    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 4 for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER5_BITRATE``
> > +    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 5 for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER6_BITRATE``
> > +    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 6 for HEVC encoder.
> > +
> > +
> > +MFC 10.10 MPEG Controls
> > +-----------------------
> > +
> > +The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG decoding and encoding
> > +settings that are specific to the Multi Format Codec 10.10 device present
> > +in the S5P family of SoCs by Samsung.
> 
> "S5P and Exynos" ?
> 
Ok I will add Exynos too.

> > +
> > +.. _mfc1010-control-id:
> > +
> > +MFC 10.10 Control IDs
> > +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC1010_VIDEO_HEVC_REF_NUMBER_FOR_PFRAMES``
> > +    Selects number of P reference picture required for HEVC encoder.
> 
> s/picture/pictures
> or s/picture/frames ?
> 
I will change it.

> > +    P-Frame can use 1 or 2 frames for reference.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC1010_VIDEO_HEVC_ADAPTIVE_RC_DARK``
> > +    Indicates HEVC dark region adaptive rate control.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC1010_VIDEO_HEVC_ADAPTIVE_RC_SMOOTH``
> > +    Indicates HEVC smooth region adaptive rate control.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC1010_VIDEO_HEVC_ADAPTIVE_RC_STATIC``
> > +    Indicates HEVC static region adaptive rate control.
> > +
> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC1010_VIDEO_HEVC_ADAPTIVE_RC_ACTIVITY``
> > +    Indicates HEVC activity region adaptive rate control.
> 
> For the above controls it is not clear if these are boolean controls
> and which value corresponds to what behaviour.
> 
I will add the value and corresponding behaviour.

> > +``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC1010_VIDEO_HEVC_PREPEND_SPSPPS_TO_IDR``
> > +    Indicates whether to generate SPS and PPS at every IDR. Setting it to 0
> > +    disables it and setting it to one enables the feature.
> 
> "Setting the control to 0 disables generating SPS, PPS at every IDR,
>   setting the control to 1 enables generating SPS, PPS at every IDR."
> 
> 
Ok I will change the controls description as above.

> How about using MFC10 instead of MFC1010 for the controls IDs?
> 
There are various version of MFC10 like MFCv10.0, MFC v10.10, MFCv10.11,
MFCv10.20. I will check if these controls are specific to MFCv10.10, if
not I will change it to MFC10.

Thank you for the review.

Regards,
Smitha