VDSO build failure: collect2: fatal error: cannot find 'ld'
Nathan Lynch
Nathan_Lynch at mentor.com
Mon Jul 6 06:41:04 PDT 2015
On 07/06/2015 01:54 AM, Baruch Siach wrote:
> In commit log d2b30cd4b722 (ARM: 8384/1: VDSO: force use of BFD linker,
> 2015-06-03) you said:
>
> Note: one limitation of this is that if the toolchain is configured
> to use gold by default, and the bfd linker is not in $PATH, the VDSO
> build will fail:
>
> VDSO arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.raw
> collect2: fatal error: cannot find 'ld'
>
> This will happen if CROSS_COMPILE begins with a path such as
> /opt/bin/arm-linux-gnu- but /opt/bin is not in $PATH. This is
> considered an acceptable corner-case limitation and is easily worked
> around.
>
> I see this build failure here with Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2014.05 even
> though:
>
> 1. This toolchain doesn't include the gold linker at all
>
> 2. I have the arm-2014.05/bin/ directory in my $PATH
>
> 3. My CROSS_COMPILE is set to 'arm-none-linux-gnueabi-'
>
> Reverting d2b30cd4b722 on v4.2-rc1 fixes the build failure.
Thanks for the detailed report; I have been able to recreate this.
This seems to be happening because the compiler supports -fuse-ld=bfd,
but the toolchain does not contain a "arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ld.bfd"
executable: creating a symlink arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ld.bfd =>
arm-none-linux-gnueabi-ld in arm-2014.05/bin/ allows the build to succeed.
I'm not sure whether this is a toolchain bug or incorrect expectations
on my part, but I'm not eager to break a toolchain that used to work. I
think the least bad resolution is to use cc-ldoption for detecting
whether -fuse-ld=bfd will work. The tradeoff is that if the vdso link
is attempted with gold we'll get a marginally less user-friendly error
message.
Baruch, can you confirm the patch below fixes it for you?
diff --git a/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile b/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
index 9d259d94e429..1160434eece0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ VDSO_LDFLAGS += -Wl,-z,max-page-size=4096
-Wl,-z,common-page-size=4096
VDSO_LDFLAGS += -nostdlib -shared
VDSO_LDFLAGS += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=sysv)
VDSO_LDFLAGS += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id)
-VDSO_LDFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fuse-ld=bfd)
+VDSO_LDFLAGS += $(call cc-ldoption, -fuse-ld=bfd)
obj-$(CONFIG_VDSO) += vdso.o
extra-$(CONFIG_VDSO) += vdso.lds
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