[PATCH V2] clk: mxs: Fix invalid 32-bit access to frac registers

Zhi Li lznuaa at gmail.com
Wed Jan 28 08:10:17 PST 2015


On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 9:52 AM, Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren at i2se.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Am 28.01.2015 um 04:36 schrieb Zhi Li:
>> On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 7:51 PM, Mike Turquette <mturquette at linaro.org> wrote:
>>> Quoting Marek Vasut (2015-01-21 15:39:01)
>>>> On Wednesday, January 21, 2015 at 05:16:03 PM, Zhi Li wrote:
>>>>> On Sun, Dec 28, 2014 at 4:26 AM, Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren at i2se.com> wrote:
>>>>>> According to i.MX23 and i.MX28 reference manual the fractional
>>>>>> clock control registers must be addressed by byte instructions.
>>>>> I don't think mx23 and mx28 have such limitation. I will double check
>>>>> with IC team about this.
>>>>> RTL is generated from a xml file. All registers implement is unified.
>>>>> I don't think only clock control register have such limitation and
>>>>> other registers not.
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Section 10.8.24 in the MX28 datasheet (Fractional Clock Control Register 0)
>>>> states otherwise, but maybe the documentation is simply not matching the
>>>> silicon.
>>>>
>>>> Here's a quote:
>>>> "
>>>> This register controls the 9-phase fractional clock dividers. The fractional
>>>> clock frequencies are a product of the values in these registers. NOTE: This
>>>> register can only be addressed by byte instructions. Addressing word or half-
>>>> word are not allowed.
>>>> "
>>>>
>>>> I also recall seeing weird behavior when these registers were accessed by word
>>>> access in U-Boot, so I believe the datasheet is correct.
>>> Hi Frank,
>>>
>>> Are you satisfied with this patch?
>> I asked IC designer about this.
>> They will check RTL code.
>> I will check their status again.
>> Our released BSP code used 32bit WORD access.
>
> i want to point out that the 32bit WORD is divided in 4 parts (IO0FRAC,
> IO1FRAC, EMIFRAC, CPUFRAC). Yes, it's true that BSP code access the
> register as 32bit, but it's never modify the complete 32bit at once just
> only 1 part (8bit) at a time.
>
> So here is my theory about Fractional Clock Control Register:
>
> Reading as 32bit WORD => safe
> Modify only 1 part (8bit) of the 32bit WORD => safe
> Modify more than 1 part of the 32bit WORD => unsafe !!!

Yes, it is align with what I get from IC designer.

best regards
Frank Li

>
> Best regards
> Stefan
>
>>
>> best regards
>> Frank Li
>>> Regards,
>>> Mike
>>>
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> Marek Vasut
>
>



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