[PATCH v2 10/52] arm, kvm: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration

Srivatsa S. Bhat srivatsa.bhat at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Fri Feb 14 02:51:23 EST 2014


Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

	get_online_cpus();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();


Fix the kvm code in arm by using this latter form of callback registration.

Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall at linaro.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb at kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux at arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo at kernel.org>
Cc: kvmarm at lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: kvm at vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 arch/arm/kvm/arm.c |    7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
index 1d8248e..147b917 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
@@ -1050,21 +1050,26 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
 		}
 	}
 
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
 	err = init_hyp_mode();
 	if (err)
 		goto out_err;
 
-	err = register_cpu_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_nb);
+	err = __register_cpu_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_nb);
 	if (err) {
 		kvm_err("Cannot register HYP init CPU notifier (%d)\n", err);
 		goto out_err;
 	}
 
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
 	hyp_cpu_pm_init();
 
 	kvm_coproc_table_init();
 	return 0;
 out_err:
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
 	return err;
 }
 




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