[PATCH v2] dma: Add Xilinx AXI Video Direct Memory Access Engine driver support

Srikanth Thokala sthokal at xilinx.com
Tue Feb 4 05:35:53 EST 2014


On Tue, Feb 4, 2014 at 10:58 AM, Vinod Koul <vinod.koul at intel.com> wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 31, 2014 at 12:22:52PM +0530, Srikanth Thokala wrote:
>> >>> >> [...]
>> >>> >>> +/**
>> >>> >>> + * xilinx_vdma_device_control - Configure DMA channel of the device
>> >>> >>> + * @dchan: DMA Channel pointer
>> >>> >>> + * @cmd: DMA control command
>> >>> >>> + * @arg: Channel configuration
>> >>> >>> + *
>> >>> >>> + * Return: '0' on success and failure value on error
>> >>> >>> + */
>> >>> >>> +static int xilinx_vdma_device_control(struct dma_chan *dchan,
>> >>> >>> +                                   enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd, unsigned long arg)
>> >>> >>> +{
>> >>> >>> +     struct xilinx_vdma_chan *chan = to_xilinx_chan(dchan);
>> >>> >>> +
>> >>> >>> +     switch (cmd) {
>> >>> >>> +     case DMA_TERMINATE_ALL:
>> >>> >>> +             xilinx_vdma_terminate_all(chan);
>> >>> >>> +             return 0;
>> >>> >>> +     case DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG:
>> >>> >>> +             return xilinx_vdma_slave_config(chan,
>> >>> >>> +                                     (struct xilinx_vdma_config *)arg);
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> You really shouldn't be overloading the generic API with your own semantics.
>> >>> >> DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG should take a dma_slave_config and nothing else.
>> >>> >
>> >>> > Ok.  The driver needs few additional configuration from the slave
>> >>> > device like Vertical
>> >>> > Size, Horizontal Size,  Stride etc., for the DMA transfers, in that case do you
>> >>> > suggest me to define a separate dma_ctrl_cmd like the one FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START
>> >>> > defined for Freescale drivers?
>> >>>
>> >>> In my opinion it is not a good idea to have driver implement a generic API,
>> >>> but at the same time let the driver have custom semantics for those API
>> >>> calls. It's a bit like having a gpio driver that expects 23 and 42 as the
>> >>> values passed to gpio_set_value instead of 0 and 1. It completely defeats
>> >>> the purpose of a generic API, namely that you are able to write generic code
>> >>> that makes use of the API without having to know about which implementation
>> >>> API it is talking to. The dmaengine framework provides the
>> >>> dmaengine_prep_interleaved_dma() function to setup two dimensional
>> >>> transfers, e.g. take a look at sirf-dma.c or imx-dma.c.
>> >>
>> >> The question here i think would be waht this device supports? Is the hardware
>> >> capable of doing interleaved transfers, then would make sense.
>> >>
>> >> While we do try to get users use dma_slave_config, but there will always be
>> >> someone who have specfic params. If we can generalize then we might want to add
>> >> to the dma_slave_config as well
>> >
>> > There are many configuration parameters which are specific to IP and I
>> > would like to
>> > give an overview of some of parameteres here:
>> >
>> > 1) Park Mode ('cfg->park'): In Park mode, engine will park on frame
>> > referenced by
>> >     'cfg->park_frm', so user will have control on each frame in this mode.
>> >
>> > 2) Interrupt Coalesce ('cfg->coalesce'):  Used for setting interrupt
>> > threshold. This value
>> >    determines the number of frame buffers to process. To use this feature,
>> >    'cfg->frm_cnt_en' should be set.
>> >
>> > 3) Frame Synchronization Source ('cfg->ext_fsync'):  Can be an
>> > external/internal frame
>> >     synchronization source. Used to synchronize one channel (MM2S/S2MM) with
>> >     another (S2MM/MM2S) channel.
>> >
>> > 4) Genlock Synchronization ('cfg->genlock'): Used to avoid mismatch rate between
>> >     master and slave.  In master mode (cfg->master), frames are not dropped and
>> >     slave can drop frames to adjust to master frame rate.
>> >
>> > And in future, this Engine being a soft IP, we could expect some more additional
>> > parameters.  Isn't a good idea to have a private member in dma_slave_config for
>> > sharing additional configuration between slave device and dma engine? Or a new
>> > dma_ctrl_cmd like FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START?
>
> The idea of a generic API is that we can use it for most of the controllers. Even
> if you are planning to support a family of controllers
>
> ATM, lets not discuss the possiblity of private member and try to exhanust all
> possible options. Worst case you can embed the dma_slave_config in
> xilinx_dma_slave_config and retrieve it in dmac driver

Ok.

Srikanth

>
> --
> ~Vinod
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