[PATCH v3 1/4] ARM/ARM64: KVM: Add support for PSCI v0.2 emulation
Anup Patel
anup.patel at linaro.org
Tue Feb 4 04:48:13 EST 2014
Currently, the in-kernel PSCI emulation provides PSCI v0.1 interface to
VCPUs. This patch extends current in-kernel PSCI emulation to provide
PSCI v0.2 interface to VCPUs.
By default, ARM/ARM64 KVM will always provide PSCI v0.1 interface for
keeping the ABI backward-compatible.
To select PSCI v0.2 interface for VCPUs, the user space (i.e. QEMU or
KVMTOOL) will have to set KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2 feature when doing VCPU
init using KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT ioctl.
Please note that we do not provide all mandatory functions required
by PSCI v0.2 which makes this implemenation as a base for extension
by subsequent patches. This also means KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2 feature
is experimental and will not be available to user space untill all
PSCI v0.2 mandatory functions are provided by KVM ARM/ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel at linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranavkumar Sawargaonkar <pranavkumar at linaro.org>
---
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 +-
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h | 4 ++
arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 35 ++++++++++++++-
arch/arm/kvm/guest.c | 3 ++
arch/arm/kvm/psci.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h | 4 ++
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 35 ++++++++++++++-
arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 3 ++
9 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 09af149..193ceaf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
#define KVM_HAVE_ONE_REG
-#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 1
+#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 2
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h
index 9a83d98..4c0e3e1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h
@@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__
+#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 1
+#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2 2
+
+int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index ef0c878..9c922d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ struct kvm_regs {
#define KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE 0x2000
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF 0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */
+#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2 1 /* CPU uses PSCI v0.2 */
struct kvm_vcpu_init {
__u32 target;
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
/* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
-/* PSCI interface */
+/* PSCI v0.1 interface */
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
#define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
@@ -201,9 +202,41 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_FN(2)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_FN(3)
+/* PSCI v0.2 interface */
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_BASE 0x84000000
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_BASE + (n))
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_BASE 0xC4000000
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(n) (KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_BASE + (n))
+
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(0)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(1)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(2)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(3)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(4)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(5)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE \
+ KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(6)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU \
+ KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(7)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(8)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(9)
+
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(1)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(3)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(4)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(5)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU \
+ KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(7)
+
+/* PSCI return values */
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS 0
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_NI ((unsigned long)-1)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL ((unsigned long)-2)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_DENIED ((unsigned long)-3)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_ALREADY_ON ((unsigned long)-4)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_ON_PENDING ((unsigned long)-5)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE ((unsigned long)-6)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_NOT_PRESENT ((unsigned long)-7)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_DISABLED ((unsigned long)-8)
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c b/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c
index b23a59c..89929b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/guest.c
@@ -307,6 +307,9 @@ int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (test_bit(i, (void *)init->features)) {
if (i >= KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES)
return -ENOENT;
+ /* Don't allow setting experimental features */
+ if (i == KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2)
+ return -ENOENT;
set_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features);
}
}
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/psci.c b/arch/arm/kvm/psci.c
index 448f60e..e4ec4af 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/psci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/psci.c
@@ -85,17 +85,57 @@ static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu)
return KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
}
-/**
- * kvm_psci_call - handle PSCI call if r0 value is in range
- * @vcpu: Pointer to the VCPU struct
- *
- * Handle PSCI calls from guests through traps from HVC instructions.
- * The calling convention is similar to SMC calls to the secure world where
- * the function number is placed in r0 and this function returns true if the
- * function number specified in r0 is withing the PSCI range, and false
- * otherwise.
- */
-bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2, vcpu->arch.features))
+ return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2;
+
+ return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long psci_fn = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) & ~((u32) 0);
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ switch (psci_fn) {
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION:
+ /*
+ * Bits[31:16] = Major Version = 0
+ * Bits[15:0] = Minor Version = 2
+ */
+ val = 2;
+ break;
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF:
+ kvm_psci_vcpu_off(vcpu);
+ val = KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON:
+ val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE:
+ case KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU:
+ val = KVM_PSCI_RET_NI;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) = val;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long psci_fn = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) & ~((u32) 0);
unsigned long val;
@@ -112,7 +152,6 @@ bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
case KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE:
val = KVM_PSCI_RET_NI;
break;
-
default:
return false;
}
@@ -120,3 +159,25 @@ bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) = val;
return true;
}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_psci_call - handle PSCI call if r0 value is in range
+ * @vcpu: Pointer to the VCPU struct
+ *
+ * Handle PSCI calls from guests through traps from HVC instructions.
+ * The calling convention is similar to SMC calls to the secure world where
+ * the function number is placed in r0 and this function returns true if the
+ * function number specified in r0 is withing the PSCI range, and false
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ switch (kvm_psci_version(vcpu)) {
+ case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2:
+ return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu);
+ case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1:
+ return kvm_psci_0_1_call(vcpu);
+ default:
+ return false;
+ };
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 0a1d697..92242ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
-#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 2
+#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 3
struct kvm_vcpu;
int kvm_target_cpu(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h
index e301a48..e25c658 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h
@@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_PSCI_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_PSCI_H__
+#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 1
+#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2 2
+
+int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_PSCI_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 495ab6f..31c2f54 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ struct kvm_regs {
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF 0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT 1 /* CPU running a 32bit VM */
+#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2 2 /* CPU uses PSCI v0.2 */
struct kvm_vcpu_init {
__u32 target;
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
/* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
-/* PSCI interface */
+/* PSCI v0.1 interface */
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
#define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
@@ -177,10 +178,42 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_FN(2)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_FN(3)
+/* PSCI v0.2 interface */
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_BASE 0x84000000
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_BASE + (n))
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_BASE 0xC4000000
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(n) (KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_BASE + (n))
+
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(0)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(1)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(2)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(3)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(4)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(5)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE \
+ KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(6)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU \
+ KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(7)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(8)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN(9)
+
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(1)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(3)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(4)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(5)
+#define KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU \
+ KVM_PSCI_0_2_FN64(7)
+
+/* PSCI return values */
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS 0
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_NI ((unsigned long)-1)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL ((unsigned long)-2)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_DENIED ((unsigned long)-3)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_ALREADY_ON ((unsigned long)-4)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_ON_PENDING ((unsigned long)-5)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE ((unsigned long)-6)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_NOT_PRESENT ((unsigned long)-7)
+#define KVM_PSCI_RET_DISABLED ((unsigned long)-8)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
index 0874557..b27877c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
@@ -246,6 +246,9 @@ int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (init->features[i / 32] & (1 << (i % 32))) {
if (i >= KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES)
return -ENOENT;
+ /* Don't allow setting experimental features */
+ if (i == KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2)
+ return -ENOENT;
set_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features);
}
}
--
1.7.9.5
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