Some question about GIC v1 setting

loody miloody at gmail.com
Sat Nov 23 04:12:14 EST 2013


hi Marc:

2013/11/16 Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier at arm.com>:
> On 2013-11-16 07:23, loody wrote:
>>
>> hi Russel:
>>
>> 2013/11/16 Russell King - ARM Linux <linux at arm.linux.org.uk>:
>>>
>>> On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 12:55:11AM +0800, loody wrote:
>>>>
>>>> hi all:
>>>> I use arm cortex A9 smp with GIC v1 system.
>>>> And my kernel is 3.8.13.
>>>>
>>>> I have some questions:
>>>> 1.  From GIc v1 spec, we can modify irq priority.
>>>>      (ICDIPRn, Interrupt Priority Rigisters)
>>>>      how could we do that in kernel? Did kernel provide any API of Irq
>>>> to reach that goal?
>>>
>>>
>>> No.  It's pointless.  The kernel doesn't support interrupting one IRQ
>>> while another is already in progress.
>>
>> in so far kernel, there are impossible
>> 1. dynamically  change irq priority setting in GIC through kernel API
>> 2. get higher interrupt priority when first time register requtest_irq
>
>
> As Russell said, this is because Linux only models a single interrupt
> priority.
> The net result is that all interrupts must have the same priority.

There is some audio device on my embedded system, and they need more
higher interrupt such that we may not easily hearing audio
disconnection when system busy.

isn't any method to let those interrupt get higher priority?

>
>
>>>
>>>> 2. From Gic V1 spec, we can assign 1 irq to multi-core.
>>>>      (ICDIPTRn, Interrupt Processor Targets Registers)
>>>>      Is there similar API in kernel to let 1 irq possibility to be
>>>> handled by multi-cores?
>>>
>>>
>>> No.  All that does is lead to cores being woken up and racing on locks,
>>> and then causing IRQs to be spuriously marked as false (because there's
>>> nothing for the handlers to do on the cores which lost out).
>>
>> In Gic spec, if 1 core service the irq, other cores will read invalid
>> #1023 if accidentally they are waken up by GIC.
>>
>> Why that will let cores racing on locks?
>>
>> if accidentally waken up by GIC, and cores read #1023, cores can
>> return back immediately.
>
>
> Hence wasting a lot of time and energy on all the other cores.
> The question is: why do you want to do that?
We found some interrupt seems cannot be serviced in time.
Since GIC spec mentioned about supporting multi-core handing
interrupt, but we see only 1 core handle all irq after kernel boot up.
So I send a mail to check whether arm kernel support multi-core handle irq.

appreciate your help,



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