[PATCH v2 2/2] memory: ti-aemif: add bindings for AEMIF driver

Ivan Khoronzhuk ivan.khoronzhuk at ti.com
Thu Nov 21 06:30:37 EST 2013


Add bindings for AEMIF controller drivers/memory/ti-aemif.c

Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk at ti.com>
---
 .../bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt       |  201 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 201 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fc7efe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+* Device tree bindings for Texas instruments AEMIF controller
+
+Th Async External Memory Interface (EMIF16/AEMIF) controller is intended to
+provide a glue-less interface to a variety of asynchronous memory devices like
+ASRA M, NOR and NAND memory. A total of 256M bytes of any of these memories
+can be accessed at any given time via four chip selects with 64M byte access
+per chip select. Synchronous memories such as DDR1 SD RAM, SDR SDRAM
+and Mobile SDR are not supported.
+
+Documentation:
+Davinci DM646x - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprueq7c/sprueq7c.pdf
+OMAP-L138 - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh77a/spruh77a.pdf
+Kestone - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugz3a/sprugz3a.pdf
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible:		"ti,davinci-aemif"
+			"ti,keystone-aemif"
+			"ti,omap-L138-aemif"
+
+- #address-cells:	Must be 2. The first cell is the memory partition
+			number. The 0 partition is for chip selects. And the
+			second cell is the offset into the partition, for the 0
+			partition it corresponds to chip select offset.
+
+- #size-cells:		Must be set to 1.
+
+- reg:			contains offset/length value for AEMIF control registers
+			space.
+
+- ranges:		Must be set up to reflect the memory layout for 4
+			chipselects and for AEMIF control range.
+
+- clocks:		phandle reference to the controller clock. Required only
+			if clock tree data present in device tree.
+			See clock-bindings.txt
+
+- clock-names:		clock name. It has to be "aemif". Required only if clock
+			tree data present in device tree, in another case don't
+			use it.
+			See clock-bindings.txt
+
+- clock-ranges:		Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit
+			named clocks. Required only if clock tree data present
+			in device tree.
+			See clock-bindings.txt
+
+
+Child chip-select (cs) nodes contain the memory devices nodes connected to
+such as NOR (e.g. cfi-flash) and NAND (ti,davinci-nand, see davinci-nand.txt).
+There might be board specific devices like FPGAs.
+
+Required child cs node properties:
+
+- compatible:		"ti,aemif-cs"
+
+- #address-cells:	Must be 2. The first cell is the memory partition
+			number. The 0 partition is for chip selects. And the
+			second cell is the offset into the partition, for the 0
+			partition it corresponds to chip select offset.
+
+- #size-cells:		Must be 1.
+
+- ranges:		Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit
+			memory layout.
+
+- clock-ranges:		Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit
+			named clocks. Required only if clock tree data present
+			in device tree.
+
+- ti,cs-chipselect:	number of chipselect. Indicates on the aemif driver
+			which chipselect is used for accessing the memory. For
+			compatibles "ti,davinci-aemif" and "ti,keystone-aemif"
+			it can be in range [0-3]. For compatible
+			"ti,omap-L138-aemif" range is [2-5].
+
+Optional child cs node properties:
+
+- ti,bus-width:			width of the asynchronous device's data bus
+				8 or 16 if not preset 8
+
+- ti,cs-ss:		enable/disable select strobe mode
+				In select strobe mode chip select behaves as
+				the strobe and is active only during the strobe
+				period. If present then enable.
+
+- ti,cs-ew:		enable/disable extended wait mode
+				if set, the controller monitors the EMIFWAIT pin
+				mapped to that chip select to determine if the
+				device wants to extend the strobe period. If
+				present then enable.
+
+- ti,cs-ta:		minimum turn around time, ns
+				Time between the end of one asynchronous memory
+				access and the start of another asynchronous
+				memory access. This delay is not incurred
+				between a read followed by read or a write
+				followed by a write to same chip select.
+
+- ti,cs-rsetup:		read setup width, ns
+				Time between the beginning of a memory cycle
+				and the activation of read strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-rstobe:		read strobe width, ns
+				Time between the activation and deactivation of
+				the read strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-rhold:		read hold width, ns
+				Time between the deactivation of the read
+				strobe and the end of the cycle (which may be
+				either an address change or the deactivation of
+				the chip select signal.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-wsetup:		write setup width, ns
+				Time between the beginning of a memory cycle
+				and the activation of write strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-wstrobe:	write strobe width, ns
+				Time between the activation and deactivation of
+				the write strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-whold:		write hold width, ns
+				Time between the deactivation of the write
+				strobe and the end of the cycle (which may be
+				either an address change or the deactivation of
+				the chip select signal.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+If any of the above parameters are absent, current parameter value will be taken
+from the corresponding HW reg.
+
+Example for aemif, davinci nand and nor flash chip select shown below.
+
+memory-controller at 21000A00 {
+	compatible = "ti,keystone-aemif";
+	#address-cells = <2>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+	clocks = <&clkaemif 0>;
+	clock-names = "aemif";
+	clock-ranges;
+	reg = <0x2100A00 0x00000100>;
+	ranges = <0 0 0x70000000 0x10000000
+		  1 0 0x21000A00 0x0000100>;
+
+	nand:cs2 {
+		compatible = "ti,aemif-cs";
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		clock-ranges;
+		ranges;
+
+		ti,cs-chipselect = <2>;
+		/* all timings in nanoseconds */
+		ti,cs-ta = <0>;
+		ti,cs-rhold = <7>;
+		ti,cs-rstrobe = <42>;
+		ti,cs-rsetup = <14>;
+		ti,cs-whold = <7>;
+		ti,cs-wstrobe = <42>;
+		ti,cs-wsetup = <14>;
+
+		nand at 0,0x8000000 {
+			compatible = "ti,davinci-nand";
+			reg = <0 0x8000000 0x4000000
+			       1 0x0000000 0x0000100>;
+
+			.. see davinci-nand.txt
+		};
+	};
+
+	nor:cs0 {
+		compatible = "ti,aemif-cs";
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		clock-ranges;
+		ranges;
+
+		ti,cs-chipselect = <0>;
+		/* all timings in nanoseconds */
+		ti,cs-ta = <0>;
+		ti,cs-rhold = <8>;
+		ti,cs-rstrobe = <40>;
+		ti,cs-rsetup = <14>;
+		ti,cs-whold = <7>;
+		ti,cs-wstrobe = <40>;
+		ti,cs-wsetup = <14>;
+		ti,cs-asize = <1>;
+
+		flash at 0,0x0000000 {
+			compatible = "cfi-flash";
+			reg = <0 0x0000000 0x4000000>;
+
+			...
+		};
+	};
+};
-- 
1.7.9.5




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