[PATCH v6 1/2] PWM: atmel-pwm: add PWM controller driver
Bo Shen
voice.shen at atmel.com
Thu Nov 14 01:28:36 EST 2013
Hi J,
On 11/13/2013 05:56 PM, Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD wrote:
> On 15:59 Fri 01 Nov , Bo Shen wrote:
>> Add Atmel PWM controller driver based on PWM framework.
>>
>> This is the basic function implementation of Atmel PWM controller.
>> It can work with PWM based led and backlight.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen at atmel.com>
>>
>> ---
>> Changes in v6:
>> - using relaxed version for writel and readl
>> - add none device tree support
>> - change some define from lower case to upper case
>> - split device tree binding document as a separate patch
>>
>> Changes in v5:
>> - call clk_disable directly, if so, it won't cause more than one channel
>> enabled, the clock can not be disabled.
>>
>> Changes in v4:
>> - check the return value of clk_prepare()
>> - change channel register size as constant
>>
>> Changes in v3:
>> - change compatible string from "atmel,sama5-pwm" to "atmel,sama5d3-pwm"
>> - Add PWM led example in binding documentation
>> - Using micro replace hard code
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>> - Address the comments from Thierry Reding
>>
>> drivers/pwm/Kconfig | 9 ++
>> drivers/pwm/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c | 360 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 370 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
>> index 75840b5..54237b9 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
>> @@ -41,6 +41,15 @@ config PWM_AB8500
>> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
>> will be called pwm-ab8500.
>>
>> +config PWM_ATMEL
>> + tristate "Atmel PWM support"
>> + depends on ARCH_AT91
>> + help
>> + Generic PWM framework driver for Atmel SoC.
>> +
>> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
>> + will be called pwm-atmel.
>> +
>> config PWM_ATMEL_TCB
>> tristate "Atmel TC Block PWM support"
>> depends on ATMEL_TCLIB && OF
>> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
>> index 77a8c18..5b193f8 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM) += core.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SYSFS) += sysfs.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_AB8500) += pwm-ab8500.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL) += pwm-atmel.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL_TCB) += pwm-atmel-tcb.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_BFIN) += pwm-bfin.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_IMX) += pwm-imx.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..ac54252
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Driver for Atmel Pulse Width Modulation Controller
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel Corporation
>> + * Bo Shen <voice.shen at atmel.com>
>> + *
>> + * Licensed under GPLv2.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/pwm.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +
>> +/* The following is global registers for PWM controller */
>> +#define PWM_ENA 0x04
>> +#define PWM_DIS 0x08
>> +#define PWM_SR 0x0C
>> +/* bit field in SR */
>> +#define PWM_SR_ALL_CH_ON 0x0F
>> +
>> +/* The following register is PWM channel related registers */
>> +#define PWM_CH_REG_OFFSET 0x200
>> +#define PWM_CH_REG_SIZE 0x20
>> +
>> +#define PWM_CMR 0x0
>> +/* bit field in CMR */
>> +#define PWM_CMR_CPOL (1 << 9)
>> +#define PWM_CMR_UPD_CDTY (1 << 10)
>> +
>> +/* The following registers for PWM v1 */
>> +#define PWMV1_CDTY 0x04
>> +#define PWMV1_CPRD 0x08
>> +#define PWMV1_CUPD 0x10
>> +
>> +/* The following registers for PWM v2 */
>> +#define PWMV2_CDTY 0x04
>> +#define PWMV2_CDTYUPD 0x08
>> +#define PWMV2_CPRD 0x0C
>> +#define PWMV2_CPRDUPD 0x10
>> +
>> +/* max value for duty and period */
>> +/*
>> + * Although the duty and period register is 32 bit,
>> + * however only the LSB 16 bits are significant.
>> + */
>> +#define PWM_MAX_DTY 0xFFFF
>> +#define PWM_MAX_PRD 0xFFFF
>> +#define PRD_MAX_PRES 10
>> +
>> +struct atmel_pwm_chip {
>> + struct pwm_chip chip;
>> + struct clk *clk;
>> + void __iomem *base;
>> +
>> + void (*config)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
>> + int dty, int prd);
>> +};
>> +
>> +static inline struct atmel_pwm_chip *to_atmel_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
>> +{
>> + return container_of(chip, struct atmel_pwm_chip, chip);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline u32 atmel_pwm_readl(struct atmel_pwm_chip *chip,
>> + unsigned long offset)
>> +{
>> + return readl_relaxed(chip->base + offset);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void atmel_pwm_writel(struct atmel_pwm_chip *chip,
>> + unsigned long offset, unsigned long val)
>> +{
>> + writel_relaxed(val, chip->base + offset);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline u32 atmel_pwm_ch_readl(struct atmel_pwm_chip *chip,
>> + unsigned int ch, unsigned long offset)
>> +{
>> + return readl_relaxed(chip->base + PWM_CH_REG_OFFSET +
>> + ch * PWM_CH_REG_SIZE + offset);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void atmel_pwm_ch_writel(struct atmel_pwm_chip *chip,
>> + unsigned int ch, unsigned long offset,
>> + unsigned long val)
>> +{
>> + writel_relaxed(val, chip->base + PWM_CH_REG_OFFSET +
>> + ch * PWM_CH_REG_SIZE + offset);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int atmel_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
>> + int duty_ns, int period_ns)
>> +{
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm = to_atmel_pwm_chip(chip);
>> + unsigned long clk_rate, prd, dty;
>> + unsigned long long div;
>> + int ret, pres = 0;
>> +
>> + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> + div = clk_rate;
>> +
>> + /* Calculate the period cycles */
>> + while (div > PWM_MAX_PRD) {
>> + div = clk_rate / (1 << pres);
>> + div = div * period_ns;
>> + /* 1/Hz = 100000000 ns */
>> + do_div(div, 1000000000);
>> +
>> + if (pres++ > PRD_MAX_PRES) {
>> + pr_err("PRES is bigger than maximum pre-scaler\n");
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* Calculate the duty cycles */
>> + prd = div;
>> + div *= duty_ns;
>> + do_div(div, period_ns);
>> + dty = div;
>> +
>> + ret = clk_enable(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + pr_err("Failed to enable pwm clock\n");
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWM_CMR, pres);
>> + atmel_pwm->config(chip, pwm, dty, prd);
>> +
>> + clk_disable(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void atmel_pwm_config_v1(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
>> + int dty, int prd)
>> +{
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm = to_atmel_pwm_chip(chip);
>> + unsigned int val;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * If the PWM channel is disabled, write value to duty and period
>> + * registers directly.
>> + * If the PWM channel is enabled, using the update register, it needs
>> + * to set bit 10 of CMR to 0
>> + */
>> + if (test_bit(PWMF_ENABLED, &pwm->flags)) {
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWMV1_CUPD, dty);
>> +
>> + val = atmel_pwm_ch_readl(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWM_CMR);
>> + val &= ~PWM_CMR_UPD_CDTY;
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWM_CMR, val);
>> + } else {
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWMV1_CDTY, dty);
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWMV1_CPRD, prd);
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void atmel_pwm_config_v2(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
>> + int dty, int prd)
>> +{
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm = to_atmel_pwm_chip(chip);
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * If the PWM channel is disabled, write value to duty and period
>> + * registers directly.
>> + * If the PWM channel is enabled, using the duty update register to
>> + * update the value.
>> + */
>> + if (test_bit(PWMF_ENABLED, &pwm->flags)) {
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWMV2_CDTYUPD, dty);
>> + } else {
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWMV2_CDTY, dty);
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWMV2_CPRD, prd);
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int atmel_pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
>> + enum pwm_polarity polarity)
>> +{
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm = to_atmel_pwm_chip(chip);
>> + u32 val = 0;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
>> + val &= ~PWM_CMR_CPOL;
>> + else
>> + val |= PWM_CMR_CPOL;
>> +
>> + ret = clk_enable(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + pr_err("failed to enable pwm clock\n");
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm_ch_writel(atmel_pwm, pwm->hwpwm, PWM_CMR, val);
>> +
>> + clk_disable(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int atmel_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
>> +{
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm = to_atmel_pwm_chip(chip);
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = clk_enable(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + pr_err("failed to enable pwm clock\n");
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm_writel(atmel_pwm, PWM_ENA, 1 << pwm->hwpwm);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void atmel_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
>> +{
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm = to_atmel_pwm_chip(chip);
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm_writel(atmel_pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << pwm->hwpwm);
>> +
>> + clk_disable(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct pwm_ops atmel_pwm_ops = {
>> + .config = atmel_pwm_config,
>> + .set_polarity = atmel_pwm_set_polarity,
>> + .enable = atmel_pwm_enable,
>> + .disable = atmel_pwm_disable,
>> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct atmel_pwm_data {
>> + void (*config)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
>> + int dty, int prd);
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct atmel_pwm_data atmel_pwm_data_v1 = {
>> + .config = atmel_pwm_config_v1,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct atmel_pwm_data atmel_pwm_data_v2 = {
>> + .config = atmel_pwm_config_v2,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct platform_device_id atmel_pwm_devtypes[] = {
>> + {
>> + .name = "at91sam9rl-pwm",
>> + .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&atmel_pwm_data_v1,
>> + }, {
>> + .name = "sama5d3-pwm",
>> + .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&atmel_pwm_data_v2,
>> + }, {
>> + /* sentinel */
>> + },
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, atmel_pwm_devtypes);
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
>> +static const struct of_device_id atmel_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
>> + {
>> + .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9rl-pwm",
>> + .data = &atmel_pwm_data_v1,
>> + }, {
>> + .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-pwm",
>> + .data = &atmel_pwm_data_v2,
>> + }, {
>> + /* sentinel */
>> + },
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_pwm_dt_ids);
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +static int atmel_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + const struct of_device_id *of_id =
>> + of_match_device(atmel_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
>> + const struct atmel_pwm_data *data;
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm;
>> + struct resource *res;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*atmel_pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!atmel_pwm)
>> + return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>> + if (!res)
>> + return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
>> + if (IS_ERR(atmel_pwm->base))
>> + return PTR_ERR(atmel_pwm->base);
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
>> + if (IS_ERR(atmel_pwm->clk))
>> + return PTR_ERR(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> +
>> + ret = clk_prepare(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to prepare pwm clock\n");
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + atmel_pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
>> + atmel_pwm->chip.ops = &atmel_pwm_ops;
> I get one issue here for non-dt platform
I will fix this issue for none-dt in next version.
>> + atmel_pwm->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
>> + atmel_pwm->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
> those 3 no need
Which "those 3"?
for dt / none-dt compatible, I will use following code
--->8---
if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
atmel_pwm->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
atmel_pwm->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
atmel_pwm->chip.base = -1;
} else {
atmel_pwm->chip.base = 0;
}
---8<---
>> + atmel_pwm->chip.base = -1;
> here we need specify the base from the board so we known which pwn to use
> for DT -1 is good as we use phandle
I will fix this issue for none-dt in next version.
> Best Regards,
> J.
>> + atmel_pwm->chip.npwm = 4;
>> +
>> + data = of_id->data;
>> + atmel_pwm->config = data->config;
>> +
>> + ret = pwmchip_add(&atmel_pwm->chip);
>> + if (ret < 0) {
>> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add pwm chip %d\n", ret);
>> + goto unprepare_clk;
>> + }
>> +
>> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_pwm);
>> +
>> +unprepare_clk:
>> + clk_unprepare(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int atmel_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + struct atmel_pwm_chip *atmel_pwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>> +
>> + clk_unprepare(atmel_pwm->clk);
>> +
>> + return pwmchip_remove(&atmel_pwm->chip);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver atmel_pwm_driver = {
>> + .driver = {
>> + .name = "atmel-pwm",
>> + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_pwm_dt_ids),
>> + },
>> + .id_table = atmel_pwm_devtypes,
>> + .probe = atmel_pwm_probe,
>> + .remove = atmel_pwm_remove,
>> +};
>> +module_platform_driver(atmel_pwm_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel-pwm");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Bo Shen <voice.shen at atmel.com>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel PWM driver");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>> --
>> 1.7.9.5
>>
Best Regards,
Bo Shen
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