[PATCH v7 3/3] Cortex-M3: Add support for exception handling
Russell King - ARM Linux
linux at arm.linux.org.uk
Fri Jan 11 06:09:26 EST 2013
On Fri, Jan 11, 2013 at 12:05:44PM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Wed, Oct 17, 2012 at 10:34:32AM +0200, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> > +/*
> > + * Register switch for ARMv7-M processors.
> > + * r0 = previous task_struct, r1 = previous thread_info, r2 = next thread_info
> > + * previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
> > + */
> > +ENTRY(__switch_to)
> > + .fnstart
> > + .cantunwind
> > + add ip, r1, #TI_CPU_SAVE
> > + stmia ip!, {r4 - r11} @ Store most regs on stack
> > + str sp, [ip], #4
> > + str lr, [ip], #4
> > + mov r5, r0
> > + add r4, r2, #TI_CPU_SAVE
> > + ldr r0, =thread_notify_head
> > + mov r1, #THREAD_NOTIFY_SWITCH
> > + bl atomic_notifier_call_chain
> > + mov ip, r4
> > + mov r0, r5
> > + ldmia ip!, {r4 - r11} @ Load all regs saved previously
> > + ldr sp, [ip], #4
> > + ldr pc, [ip]
> > + .fnend
> > +ENDPROC(__switch_to)
> this code triggers a warning
>
> This instruction may be unpredictable if executed on M-profile
> cores with interrupts enabled.
>
> with newer toolchains (seen with gcc 4.7.2) because of errata 752419
> (Interrupted loads to SP can cause erroneous behaviour) which badly
> affects the following instructions:
>
> ldr sp,[Rn],#imm
> ldr sp,[Rn,#imm]!
Wonder if that means we need to fix it in entry-armv.S too, as it uses
the same sequence for Thumb:
THUMB( ldr sp, [ip], #4 )
THUMB( ldr pc, [ip] )
and, of course, M-profile stuff is also Thumb.
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