[PATCH 1/1] mmc: sdhci: fix lockdep error on tunning routine

Dong Aisheng dongas86 at gmail.com
Thu Dec 26 02:58:20 EST 2013


Hi Peter,

On Mon, Dec 23, 2013 at 7:13 PM, Dong Aisheng <b29396 at freescale.com> wrote:
> The sdhci_execute_tuning routine gets lock separately by
> disable_irq(host->irq);
> spin_lock(&host->lock);
> It will cause the following lockdep error message since the &host->lock
> could also be got in irq context.
> Use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_restore instead to get rid of
> this error message.
>
> [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
> 3.13.0-rc1+ #287 Not tainted
> ---------------------------------
> inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
> kworker/u2:1/33 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
>  (&(&host->lock)->rlock){?.-...}, at: [<8045f7f4>] sdhci_execute_tuning+0x4c/0x710
> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
>   [<8005f030>] mark_lock+0x140/0x6ac
>   [<80060760>] __lock_acquire+0xb30/0x1cbc
>   [<800620d0>] lock_acquire+0x70/0x84
>   [<8061d1c8>] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40
>   [<804605cc>] sdhci_irq+0x24/0xa68
>   [<8006b1d4>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x54/0x18c
>   [<8006b350>] handle_irq_event+0x44/0x64
>   [<8006e50c>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xa0/0x170
>   [<8006a8f0>] generic_handle_irq+0x30/0x44
>   [<8000f238>] handle_IRQ+0x54/0xbc
>   [<8000864c>] gic_handle_irq+0x30/0x64
>   [<80013024>] __irq_svc+0x44/0x5c
>   [<80329bf4>] dev_vprintk_emit+0x50/0x58
>   [<80329c24>] dev_printk_emit+0x28/0x30
>   [<80329fec>] __dev_printk+0x4c/0x90
>   [<8032a180>] dev_err+0x3c/0x48
>   [<802dd4f0>] _regulator_get+0x158/0x1cc
>   [<802dd5b4>] regulator_get_optional+0x18/0x1c
>   [<80461df4>] sdhci_add_host+0x42c/0xbd8
>   [<80464820>] sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe+0x378/0x67c
>   [<8032ee88>] platform_drv_probe+0x20/0x50
>   [<8032d48c>] driver_probe_device+0x118/0x234
>   [<8032d690>] __driver_attach+0x9c/0xa0
>   [<8032b89c>] bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0x9c
>   [<8032cf44>] driver_attach+0x20/0x28
>   [<8032cbc8>] bus_add_driver+0x148/0x1f4
>   [<8032dce0>] driver_register+0x80/0x100
>   [<8032ee54>] __platform_driver_register+0x50/0x64
>   [<8084b094>] sdhci_esdhc_imx_driver_init+0x18/0x20
>   [<80008980>] do_one_initcall+0x108/0x16c
>   [<8081cca4>] kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x1d0
>   [<80611b28>] kernel_init+0x10/0x120
>   [<8000e9c8>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
> irq event stamp: 805
> hardirqs last  enabled at (805): [<8061d43c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x4c
> hardirqs last disabled at (804): [<8061d2c8>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x24/0x54
> softirqs last  enabled at (570): [<8002b824>] __do_softirq+0x1c4/0x290
> softirqs last disabled at (561): [<8002bcf4>] irq_exit+0xb4/0x10c
>
> other info that might help us debug this:
>  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
>        CPU0
>        ----
>   lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock);
>   <Interrupt>
>     lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock);
>
>  *** DEADLOCK ***
>
> 2 locks held by kworker/u2:1/33:
>  #0:  (kmmcd){.+.+..}, at: [<8003db18>] process_one_work+0x128/0x468
>  #1:  ((&(&host->detect)->work)){+.+...}, at: [<8003db18>] process_one_work+0x128/0x468
>
> stack backtrace:
> CPU: 0 PID: 33 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1+ #287
> Workqueue: kmmcd mmc_rescan
> Backtrace:
> [<80012160>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x10c) from [<80012438>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
>  r6:bfad0900 r5:00000000 r4:8088ecc8 r3:bfad0900
> [<80012420>] (show_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<806169ec>] (dump_stack+0x84/0x9c)
> [<80616968>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x9c) from [<806147b4>] (print_usage_bug+0x260/0x2d0)
>  r5:8076ba88 r4:80977410
> [<80614554>] (print_usage_bug+0x0/0x2d0) from [<8005f0d0>] (mark_lock+0x1e0/0x6ac)
>  r9:8005e678 r8:00000000 r7:bfad0900 r6:00001015 r5:bfad0cd0
> r4:00000002
> [<8005eef0>] (mark_lock+0x0/0x6ac) from [<80060234>] (__lock_acquire+0x604/0x1cbc)
> [<8005fc30>] (__lock_acquire+0x0/0x1cbc) from [<800620d0>] (lock_acquire+0x70/0x84)
> [<80062060>] (lock_acquire+0x0/0x84) from [<8061d1c8>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40)
>  r7:00000000 r6:bfb63000 r5:00000000 r4:bfb60568
> [<8061d198>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x40) from [<8045f7f4>] (sdhci_execute_tuning+0x4c/0x710)
>  r4:bfb60000
> [<8045f7a8>] (sdhci_execute_tuning+0x0/0x710) from [<80453454>] (mmc_sd_init_card+0x5f8/0x660)
> [<80452e5c>] (mmc_sd_init_card+0x0/0x660) from [<80453748>] (mmc_attach_sd+0xb4/0x180)
>  r9:bf92d400 r8:8065f364 r7:00061a80 r6:bfb60000 r5:8065f358
> r4:bfb60000
> [<80453694>] (mmc_attach_sd+0x0/0x180) from [<8044d9f8>] (mmc_rescan+0x284/0x2f0)
>  r5:8065f358 r4:bfb602f8
> [<8044d774>] (mmc_rescan+0x0/0x2f0) from [<8003db94>] (process_one_work+0x1a4/0x468)
>  r8:00000000 r7:bfb55eb0 r6:bf80dc00 r5:bfb602f8 r4:bfb35980
> r3:8044d774
> [<8003d9f0>] (process_one_work+0x0/0x468) from [<8003e850>] (worker_thread+0x118/0x3e0)
> [<8003e738>] (worker_thread+0x0/0x3e0) from [<80044de0>] (kthread+0xd4/0xf0)
> [<80044d0c>] (kthread+0x0/0xf0) from [<8000e9c8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
>  r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:80044d0c r4:bfb37b40
>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz at infradead.org>
> Cc: Chris Ball <cjb at laptop.org>
> Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo at linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <b29396 at freescale.com>
>
> ---
> It's strange that this issue did not happen on kernel 3.10.17 with the same
> code. And looking at the code, before call spin_lock we already disable the mmc
> controller irq, per on my understanding, the deadlock given by lockdep may not
> be able to happen(pls fix me if wrong).
> May the lockdep not track the specific irq disable?
> Copy lockdep guy to comment.

Any comments for it?

Regards
Dong Aisheng

> ---
>  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c |   20 +++++++-------------
>  1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> index a104bb1..c5d5f53 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> @@ -1876,12 +1876,12 @@ static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>         unsigned long timeout;
>         int err = 0;
>         bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
> +       unsigned long flags;
>
>         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
>
>         sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
> -       disable_irq(host->irq);
> -       spin_lock(&host->lock);
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
>
>         ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>
> @@ -1901,15 +1901,13 @@ static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>             requires_tuning_nonuhs)
>                 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
>         else {
> -               spin_unlock(&host->lock);
> -               enable_irq(host->irq);
> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>                 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
>                 return 0;
>         }
>
>         if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
> -               spin_unlock(&host->lock);
> -               enable_irq(host->irq);
> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>                 err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
>                 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
>                 return err;
> @@ -1982,15 +1980,12 @@ static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>                 host->cmd = NULL;
>                 host->mrq = NULL;
>
> -               spin_unlock(&host->lock);
> -               enable_irq(host->irq);
> -
> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>                 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
>                 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
>                                         (host->tuning_done == 1),
>                                         msecs_to_jiffies(50));
> -               disable_irq(host->irq);
> -               spin_lock(&host->lock);
> +               spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
>
>                 if (!host->tuning_done) {
>                         pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
> @@ -2065,8 +2060,7 @@ out:
>                 err = 0;
>
>         sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
> -       spin_unlock(&host->lock);
> -       enable_irq(host->irq);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>         sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
>
>         return err;
> --
> 1.7.2.rc3
>
>
>
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