[RFC/NOT FOR MERGING 2/5] arm: omap: don't forcefully runtime suspend a device

Felipe Balbi balbi at ti.com
Thu Oct 18 13:05:50 EDT 2012


Hi,

On Thu, Oct 18, 2012 at 10:01:00AM -0700, Kevin Hilman wrote:
> Felipe Balbi <balbi at ti.com> writes:
> 
> > device drivers should be smart enough to provide
> > ->suspend/->resume callbacks when needed and they
> > should take care of doing whatever needs to be
> > done in order to allow a device to be suspended.
> >
> > Calling pm_runtime_* from system suspend isn't
> > the right way to achieve that, as it creates a
> > situation where OMAP's PM has different requirements
> > and semantics than all other architectures.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi at ti.com>
> 
> NAK
> 
> This support is required to handle some restrictions placed on runtime
> PM and system PM interactions.   Basically, runtime PM transitions are
> disabled part way through system PM (that itself was a much debated
> topic last year, but that's how it works today.)
> 
> Because of this limitation, drivers that are active during the suspend
> phase (commonly becasue they are used by [late] suspend methods of other
> devices) may have multiple runtime PM transitions during static
> suspend/resume.  These drivers have the problem that after runtime PM
> has been disabled, even when they pm_runtime_put*, they will not
> actually be transitioned (and their runtime PM callbacks will not be
> called.)
> 
> So these devices are in a "ready to runtime suspend" state, but they
> will not transition because runtime PM is disabled.
> 
> After your patch, they will still be idled (omap_device_idle), but the
> driver will have no notification that this has happened because you
> removed the calling of the runtime PM callbacks.

to me this only seems like the driver misses some static PM callbacks
and some pm_runtime_disable; pm_runtime_set_active; pm_runtime_enable;
on their system resume methods.

> In the changelog, you seem to be implying that anything the driver
> should be doing should be done in its suspend/resume callbacks instead
> of the runtime suspend/resume callbacks (but don't give your reasoning.)

that's not what I implied at all. What I imply is that if driver needs
to do something during system suspend/resume, then it needs to implement
those methods. Calling runtime_* methods from system PM looks like a
workaround for incomplete drivers.

> Using the current approach (which was actually suggested by Rafael), it
> means many transiactional drivers (like I2C) can be implemented as
> runtime PM only, and don't need to provide suspend/resume callbacks at

to me that sounds bogus :-s what's the problem of using the same
function for system suspend and runtime suspend ? (see the last patch of
the series where I implement I2C system suspend and resume)

> all.  It also means they can be used throughout the suspend/resume path
> (well until noirq methods.)

fair enough...

> The approach in $SUBJECT patch would mean that drivers should not be
> used after their suspend method has been called.  That places some
> severe limitations on drivers like I2C, SPI, HSI, UART etc. that are
> often used by the suspend/resume methods of other drivers.

I can't see the limitation you talk about. Let's use I2C as an example.
In order to suspend RTC we need I2C resume, but driver core guarantees
that parent will only suspend after all children are suspended. If
that's as far as _noirq, then I2C needs to implement _noirq callbacks.

I don't see the issue because RTC is a child of I2C and will suspend
before its parent. No ?

-- 
balbi
-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: signature.asc
Type: application/pgp-signature
Size: 836 bytes
Desc: Digital signature
URL: <http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/attachments/20121018/30dddd42/attachment-0001.sig>


More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list