alignment faults in 3.6
Arnd Bergmann
arnd at arndb.de
Thu Oct 11 08:28:25 EDT 2012
On Thursday 11 October 2012, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> On Thu, 2012-10-11 at 11:32 +0100, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 11, 2012 at 12:22:06PM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > > I took a look, and I dont see why/how gcc could use a ldm instruction
> > >
> > > Doing so assumed the alignment of the structure was 8 bytes, but its
> > > not.
> > >
> > > Networking stack mandates that IP headers are aligned on 4 bytes
> > > boundaries, not 8 bytes.
> >
> > Err, no. ldm is "load multiple" not "load double". It loads multiple
> > 32-bit registers, and its requirement for non-faulting behaviour is for
> > the pointer to be 4 byte aligned. However, "load double" requires 8
> > byte alignment.
>
> So if you have an alignment fault, thats because IP header is not
> aligned on 4 bytes ?
>
> If so a driver is buggy and must be fixed.
>
> Please send us full stack trace
Rob Herring as the original reporter has dropped off the Cc list, adding
him back.
I assume that the calxeda xgmac driver is the culprit then. It uses
netdev_alloc_skb() rather than netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() in
xgmac_rx_refill but it is not clear whether it does so intentionally
or by accident.
Arnd
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