Problem with 64-bit registers on i.MX53
Michael Olbrich
m.olbrich at pengutronix.de
Mon Oct 8 12:08:41 EDT 2012
Hi,
I have a problem that looks like that 64-bit registers (I think) are not
saved/restored correctly on a context switch. I've reduced it to the
following test case:
- Latest Linux mainline kernel (v3.6-8559-ge9eca4d)
v3.5 is also affected
- imx_v6_v7_defconfig
- arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-evk.dts
The following test program is compiled with "-mcpu=cortex-a8 -mfpu=neon
-O2".
------------------------>8--------------------------------
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <assert.h>
volatile int x = 2;
volatile int64_t y = 2;
int main() {
volatile int a = 0;
volatile int64_t b = 0;
while (1) {
a = (a + x) % (1 << 30);
b = (b + y) % (1 << 30);
assert(a == b);
}
}
------------------------>8--------------------------------
The ".. (b + y) .." should result in "vadd.i64 d19, d18, d16" or
something like that.
If I start the program twice in parallel, then on aborts immediately with
the assert().
When looking at it with the debugger, it seems as if the calculation
"b = (b + y) % (1 << 30)" produces an incorrect value.
A single instance of the program runs longer, but hits the assert()
eventually. So running multiple processes that use 64-bit registers
triggers the problem really fast. This is why I think the problem has
something to do with context switches.
Not using 64-bit registers (-msoft-float) makes the problem go away.
So it's definitely related to 64-bit registers.
If I disable all MX31/MX35 boards (and therefore all ARMv6 support), then
it works as expected.
Any ideas what goes wrong here?
Regards,
Michael Olbrich
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