[PATCH 1/2] gpiolib: add gpio_export_with_name

Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD plagnioj at jcrosoft.com
Wed Nov 28 15:19:07 EST 2012


On 13:59 Mon 26 Nov     , Grant Likely wrote:
> On Wed, 21 Nov 2012 11:14:08 +0100, Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj at jcrosoft.com> wrote:
> > allow to specify a name to an exported gpio
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj at jcrosoft.com>
> 
> The gpio sysfs ABI is already horrible, racy, and unsafe. Really, we
> need a proper chrdev interface for controlling gpios. Sysfs is fine for
> poking around and experimenting, but we cannot provide any fine grained
> access control, locking or faster IO with the one-file-per-gpio sysfs
> model.
I do agree on this and mention it on the ML multiple times but this an ABI
and we can not change it anymore we need to support it
> So, no, I don't think this is a good idea to extend gpiolib in
> this way.
> 
> However, I would be okay with making gpiochips first-class kobjects or
> struct devices that appear as a child of the gpio controller device so
> that userspace could interrogate the device tree node associated with
> the device.
the problem here is that I do not want the user space to become smart

I want the user space to known which gpio use for a specific feature
as example you just want to read lack restistor to detect a hw features

you known the encoding it does not change cross hw but the pin to read do

So the idea is just to tell the user space use this pin to get your
information

how to do you want to solve this?

This apply to other case:
 - chip poweron/off
 - reset
 etc... all control by userspace

Best Regards,
J.
> 
> g.
> 
> > ---
> >  arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1000.h |    3 ++-
> >  arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h |    3 ++-
> >  drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                          |   12 +++++++-----
> >  include/asm-generic/gpio.h                      |    6 ++++--
> >  include/linux/gpio.h                            |   23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  5 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1000.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1000.h
> > index 73853b5a..af4accb 100644
> > --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1000.h
> > +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1000.h
> > @@ -633,7 +633,8 @@ static inline int gpio_set_debounce(unsigned gpio, unsigned debounce)
> >  	return -ENOSYS;
> >  }
> >  
> > -static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
> > +static inline int gpio_export_with_name(unsigned gpio,
> > +	bool direction_may_change, const char *name)
> >  {
> >  	return -ENOSYS;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
> > index fb9975c..fcd152e 100644
> > --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
> > +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
> > @@ -234,7 +234,8 @@ static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio)
> >  {
> >  }
> >  
> > -static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
> > +static inline int gpio_export_with_name(unsigned gpio,
> > +	bool direction_may_change, const char *name)
> >  {
> >  	return -ENOSYS;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> > index b667f76..2141165 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> > @@ -714,9 +714,10 @@ static struct class gpio_class = {
> >  
> >  
> >  /**
> > - * gpio_export - export a GPIO through sysfs
> > + * gpio_export_with_name - export a GPIO through sysfs
> >   * @gpio: gpio to make available, already requested
> >   * @direction_may_change: true if userspace may change gpio direction
> > + * @name: gpio name
> >   * Context: arch_initcall or later
> >   *
> >   * When drivers want to make a GPIO accessible to userspace after they
> > @@ -728,7 +729,7 @@ static struct class gpio_class = {
> >   *
> >   * Returns zero on success, else an error.
> >   */
> > -int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
> > +int gpio_export_with_name(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change, const char *name)
> >  {
> >  	unsigned long		flags;
> >  	struct gpio_desc	*desc;
> > @@ -766,7 +767,9 @@ int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
> >  		direction_may_change = false;
> >  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
> >  
> > -	if (desc->chip->names && desc->chip->names[gpio - desc->chip->base])
> > +	if (name)
> > +		ioname = name;
> > +	else if (desc->chip->names && desc->chip->names[gpio - desc->chip->base])
> >  		ioname = desc->chip->names[gpio - desc->chip->base];
> >  
> >  	dev = device_create(&gpio_class, desc->chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0),
> > @@ -804,7 +807,7 @@ fail_unlock:
> >  	pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, gpio, status);
> >  	return status;
> >  }
> > -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_export);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_export_with_name);
> >  
> >  static int match_export(struct device *dev, void *data)
> >  {
> > @@ -856,7 +859,6 @@ done:
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_export_link);
> >  
> > -
> >  /**
> >   * gpio_sysfs_set_active_low - set the polarity of gpio sysfs value
> >   * @gpio: gpio to change
> > diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
> > index b6516f3..d04fc55 100644
> > --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
> > @@ -204,7 +204,8 @@ void devm_gpio_free(struct device *dev, unsigned int gpio);
> >   * A sysfs interface can be exported by individual drivers if they want,
> >   * but more typically is configured entirely from userspace.
> >   */
> > -extern int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change);
> > +extern int gpio_export_with_name(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change,
> > +			const char *name);
> >  extern int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
> >  			unsigned gpio);
> >  extern int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(unsigned gpio, int value);
> > @@ -249,7 +250,8 @@ struct device;
> >  
> >  /* sysfs support is only available with gpiolib, where it's optional */
> >  
> > -static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
> > +static inline int gpio_export_with_name(unsigned gpio,
> > +	bool direction_may_change, const char *name)
> >  {
> >  	return -ENOSYS;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/include/linux/gpio.h b/include/linux/gpio.h
> > index 7ba2762..6e01b8c 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/gpio.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/gpio.h
> > @@ -189,7 +189,8 @@ static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
> >  	WARN_ON(1);
> >  }
> >  
> > -static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
> > +static inline int gpio_export_with_name(unsigned gpio,
> > +	bool direction_may_change, const char *name)
> >  {
> >  	/* GPIO can never have been requested or set as {in,out}put */
> >  	WARN_ON(1);
> > @@ -247,4 +248,24 @@ gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip)
> >  
> >  #endif /* ! CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO */
> >  
> > +/**
> > + * gpio_export - export a GPIO through sysfs
> > + * @gpio: gpio to make available, already requested
> > + * @direction_may_change: true if userspace may change gpio direction
> > + * Context: arch_initcall or later
> > + *
> > + * When drivers want to make a GPIO accessible to userspace after they
> > + * have requested it -- perhaps while debugging, or as part of their
> > + * public interface -- they may use this routine.  If the GPIO can
> > + * change direction (some can't) and the caller allows it, userspace
> > + * will see "direction" sysfs attribute which may be used to change
> > + * the gpio's direction.  A "value" attribute will always be provided.
> > + *
> > + * Returns zero on success, else an error.
> > + */
> > +static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio,bool direction_may_change)
> > +{
> > +	return gpio_export_with_name(gpio, direction_may_change, NULL);
> > +}
> > +
> >  #endif /* __LINUX_GPIO_H */
> > -- 
> > 1.7.10.4
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> > linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org
> > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
> 
> -- 
> Grant Likely, B.Sc, P.Eng.
> Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd.



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