[PATCH 2/2] hwmon: MMA8451: Add mma8451 3 axis digtial accelerometer driver
Frank Li
Frank.Li at freescale.com
Tue Nov 13 03:54:04 EST 2012
From: Sammy He <r62914 at freescale.com>
Add mma8451 accelerometer driver.
Signed-off-by: Xinyu Chen <xinyu.chen at freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sammy He <r62914 at freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li at freescale.com>
---
drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 7 +
drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/hwmon/mma8451.c | 426 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 434 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/mma8451.c
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
index 4800d4c..1119a36 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
@@ -1432,6 +1432,13 @@ config SENSORS_MC13783_ADC
help
Support for the A/D converter on MC13783 and MC13892 PMIC.
+config SENSORS_MMA8451
+ tristate "Freescale MMA8451 device driver"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ If you say yes here you get support for the freescale 3 axis
+ accelerometer MMA8451
+
if ACPI
comment "ACPI drivers"
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
index a930f09..40e6b10 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_W83L785TS) += w83l785ts.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_W83L786NG) += w83l786ng.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_WM831X) += wm831x-hwmon.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_WM8350) += wm8350-hwmon.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MMA8451) += mma8451.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PMBUS) += pmbus/
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/mma8451.c b/drivers/hwmon/mma8451.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ed21be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/mma8451.c
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+/*
+ * mma8451.c - Linux kernel modules for 3-Axis Orientation/Motion
+ * Detection Sensor
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/hwmon.h>
+#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+/*
+ * Defines
+ */
+#define MMA8451_DRV_NAME "mma8451"
+#define MMA8451_I2C_ADDR 0x1C
+#define MMA8451_ID 0x1A
+
+#define POLL_INTERVAL 100
+#define INPUT_FUZZ 32
+#define INPUT_FLAT 32
+#define MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS 100
+
+/* register enum for mma8451 registers */
+enum {
+ MMA8451_STATUS = 0x00,
+ MMA8451_OUT_X_MSB,
+ MMA8451_OUT_X_LSB,
+ MMA8451_OUT_Y_MSB,
+ MMA8451_OUT_Y_LSB,
+ MMA8451_OUT_Z_MSB,
+ MMA8451_OUT_Z_LSB,
+
+ MMA8451_F_SETUP = 0x09,
+ MMA8451_TRIG_CFG,
+ MMA8451_SYSMOD,
+ MMA8451_INT_SOURCE,
+ MMA8451_WHO_AM_I,
+ MMA8451_XYZ_DATA_CFG,
+ MMA8451_HP_FILTER_CUTOFF,
+
+ MMA8451_PL_STATUS,
+ MMA8451_PL_CFG,
+ MMA8451_PL_COUNT,
+ MMA8451_PL_BF_ZCOMP,
+ MMA8451_P_L_THS_REG,
+
+ MMA8451_FF_MT_CFG,
+ MMA8451_FF_MT_SRC,
+ MMA8451_FF_MT_THS,
+ MMA8451_FF_MT_COUNT,
+
+ MMA8451_TRANSIENT_CFG = 0x1D,
+ MMA8451_TRANSIENT_SRC,
+ MMA8451_TRANSIENT_THS,
+ MMA8451_TRANSIENT_COUNT,
+
+ MMA8451_PULSE_CFG,
+ MMA8451_PULSE_SRC,
+ MMA8451_PULSE_THSX,
+ MMA8451_PULSE_THSY,
+ MMA8451_PULSE_THSZ,
+ MMA8451_PULSE_TMLT,
+ MMA8451_PULSE_LTCY,
+ MMA8451_PULSE_WIND,
+
+ MMA8451_ASLP_COUNT,
+ MMA8451_CTRL_REG1,
+ MMA8451_CTRL_REG2,
+ MMA8451_CTRL_REG3,
+ MMA8451_CTRL_REG4,
+ MMA8451_CTRL_REG5,
+
+ MMA8451_OFF_X,
+ MMA8451_OFF_Y,
+ MMA8451_OFF_Z,
+
+ MMA8451_REG_END,
+};
+
+enum {
+ MODE_2G = 0,
+ MODE_4G,
+ MODE_8G,
+};
+
+/* mma8451 status */
+struct mma8451_status {
+ u8 mode;
+ u8 ctl_reg1;
+};
+
+static struct mma8451_status mma_status = {
+ .mode = 0,
+ .ctl_reg1 = 0
+};
+
+struct mma8451_data {
+ struct input_polled_dev *idev;
+ struct device *hwmon_dev;
+ struct i2c_client *i2c_client;
+ struct regulator *reg_vdd;
+ struct regulator *reg_vddio;
+};
+
+/***************************************************************
+ *
+ * Initialization function
+ *
+ **************************************************************/
+static int mma8451_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1 = 0x00;
+ result =
+ i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8451_CTRL_REG1,
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1);
+ mma_status.mode = MODE_2G;
+ result =
+ i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8451_XYZ_DATA_CFG,
+ mma_status.mode);
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1 |= 0x01;
+ result =
+ i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8451_CTRL_REG1,
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1);
+ mdelay(MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************
+*
+* read sensor data from mma8451
+*
+***************************************************************/
+static int mma8451_read_data(struct i2c_client *client, short *x, short *y,
+ short *z)
+{
+ u8 tmp_data[7];
+
+ if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data
+ (client, MMA8451_OUT_X_MSB, 7, tmp_data) < 7) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c block read failed\n");
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ *x = ((tmp_data[0] << 8) & 0xff00) | tmp_data[1];
+ *y = ((tmp_data[2] << 8) & 0xff00) | tmp_data[3];
+ *z = ((tmp_data[4] << 8) & 0xff00) | tmp_data[5];
+
+ *x = (short)(*x) >> 2;
+ *y = (short)(*y) >> 2;
+ *z = (short)(*z) >> 2;
+
+ if (mma_status.mode == MODE_4G) {
+ (*x) = (*x) << 1;
+ (*y) = (*y) << 1;
+ (*z) = (*z) << 1;
+ } else if (mma_status.mode == MODE_8G) {
+ (*x) = (*x) << 2;
+ (*y) = (*y) << 2;
+ (*z) = (*z) << 2;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void report_abs(struct mma8451_data *data)
+{
+ short x, y, z;
+ int result;
+
+ do {
+ result =
+ i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->i2c_client, MMA8451_STATUS);
+ } while (!(result & 0x08)); /* wait for new data */
+
+ if (mma8451_read_data(data->i2c_client, &x, &y, &z) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ input_report_abs(data->idev->input, ABS_X, x);
+ input_report_abs(data->idev->input, ABS_Y, y);
+ input_report_abs(data->idev->input, ABS_Z, z);
+ input_sync(data->idev->input);
+}
+
+static void mma8451_dev_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct mma8451_data *data = (struct mma8451_data *)dev->private;
+
+ report_abs(data);
+}
+
+static int __devinit mma8451_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ int result, ret;
+ struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
+ struct mma8451_data *data;
+ struct input_dev *idev;
+
+ data =
+ devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mma8451_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data->reg_vdd = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vdd");
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->reg_vdd)) {
+ ret = regulator_enable(data->reg_vdd);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "Failed to enable phy regulator: %d\n", ret);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_detach_client;
+ }
+ }
+
+ data->reg_vddio = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vddio");
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->reg_vddio)) {
+ ret = regulator_enable(data->reg_vddio);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "Failed to enable phy regulator: %d\n", ret);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_detach_client;
+ }
+ }
+
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+ data->i2c_client = client;
+ result = i2c_check_functionality(adapter,
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA);
+
+ pr_info("check mma8451 chip ID\n");
+ result = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MMA8451_WHO_AM_I);
+
+ if (MMA8451_ID != result) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "read chip ID 0x%x is not equal to 0x%x!\n", result,
+ MMA8451_ID);
+ pr_info("read chip ID failed\n");
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_detach_client;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the MMA8451 chip */
+ result = mma8451_init_client(client);
+
+ data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
+ pr_err("hwmon register fail\n");
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_detach_client;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&client->dev, "build time %s %s\n", __DATE__, __TIME__);
+
+ /*input poll device register */
+ data->idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
+ if (IS_ERR(data->idev)) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "alloc poll device failed!\n");
+ result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_detach_client;
+ }
+ data->idev->poll = mma8451_dev_poll;
+ data->idev->poll_interval = POLL_INTERVAL;
+ data->idev->private = data;
+ idev = data->idev->input;
+ idev->name = MMA8451_DRV_NAME;
+ idev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
+ idev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
+ idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
+
+ input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X, -8192, 8191, INPUT_FUZZ, INPUT_FLAT);
+ input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y, -8192, 8191, INPUT_FUZZ, INPUT_FLAT);
+ input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Z, -8192, 8191, INPUT_FUZZ, INPUT_FLAT);
+ result = input_register_polled_device(data->idev);
+ if (result) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "register poll device failed!\n");
+ goto err_detach_client;
+ }
+ return result;
+
+err_detach_client:
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
+ hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
+ data->hwmon_dev = NULL;
+ }
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->idev)) {
+ input_unregister_polled_device(data->idev);
+ input_free_polled_device(data->idev);
+ data->idev = NULL;
+ }
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->reg_vdd))
+ regulator_disable(data->reg_vdd);
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->reg_vddio))
+ regulator_disable(data->reg_vddio);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int __devexit mma8451_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct mma8451_data *data = (struct mma8451_data *)
+ i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1 =
+ i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MMA8451_CTRL_REG1);
+ result =
+ i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8451_CTRL_REG1,
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1 & 0xFE);
+
+ hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->idev)) {
+ input_unregister_polled_device(data->idev);
+ input_free_polled_device(data->idev);
+ data->idev = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->reg_vdd))
+ regulator_disable(data->reg_vdd);
+ if (!IS_ERR(data->reg_vddio))
+ regulator_disable(data->reg_vddio);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int mma8451_suspend(struct i2c_client *client, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ int result;
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1 =
+ i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MMA8451_CTRL_REG1);
+ result =
+ i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8451_CTRL_REG1,
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1 & 0xFE);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int mma8451_resume(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ int result;
+ result =
+ i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MMA8451_CTRL_REG1,
+ mma_status.ctl_reg1);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id mma8451_id[] = {
+ {MMA8451_DRV_NAME, 0},
+ {},
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id mma_match[] = {
+ {.compatible = "fsl,mma8451",},
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma8451_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver mma8451_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = MMA8451_DRV_NAME,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = mma_match,
+ },
+ .suspend = mma8451_suspend,
+ .resume = mma8451_resume,
+ .probe = mma8451_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(mma8451_remove),
+ .id_table = mma8451_id,
+};
+
+static int __init mma8451_init(void)
+{
+ /* register driver */
+ int res;
+
+ res = i2c_add_driver(&mma8451_driver);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ pr_info("add mma8451 i2c driver failed\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ pr_info("add mma8451 i2c driver\n");
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static void __exit mma8451_exit(void)
+{
+ pr_info("remove mma8451 i2c driver.\n");
+ i2c_del_driver(&mma8451_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA8451 3-Axis Orientation/Motion Detection Sensor driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(mma8451_init);
+module_exit(mma8451_exit);
--
1.7.1
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