[PATCH v3 4/4] ARM: OMAP: gpmc: add DT bindings for GPMC timings and NAND

Daniel Mack zonque at gmail.com
Fri Nov 2 11:25:56 EDT 2012


This patch adds basic DT bindings for OMAP GPMC.

The actual peripherals are instanciated from child nodes within the GPMC
node, and the only type of device that is currently supported is NAND.

Code was added to parse the generic GPMC timing parameters and some
documentation with examples on how to use them.

Successfully tested on an AM33xx board.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque at gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt  |  76 +++++++++++
 .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt          |  60 +++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c                         | 141 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 277 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f4a602
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+Device tree bindings for OMAP general purpose memory controllers (GPMC)
+
+The actual devices are instantiated from the child nodes of a GPMC node.
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible:		Should be set to "ti,gpmc"
+ - reg:			A resource specifier for the register space
+			(see the example below)
+ - ti,hwmods:		Should be set to "ti,gpmc" until the DT transition is
+			completed.
+ - #address-cells:	Must be set to 2 to allow memory address translation
+ - #size-cells:		Must be set to 1 to allow CS address passing
+ - ranges:		Must be set up to reflect the memory layout with four
+			integer values for each chip-select line in use:
+
+			   <cs-number> 0 <physical address of mapping> <size>
+
+			Note that this property is not currently parsed.
+			Calculated values derived from the contents of the
+			per-CS register GPMC_CONFIG7 (as set up by the
+			bootloader) are used. That will change in the future,
+			so be sure to fill the correct values here.
+
+Timing properties for child nodes. All are optional and default to 0.
+
+ - gpmc,sync-clk:	Minimum clock period for synchronous mode, in picoseconds
+
+ Chip-select signal timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG2:
+ - gpmc,cs-on:		Assertion time
+ - gpmc,cs-rd-off:	Read deassertion time
+ - gpmc,cs-wr-off:	Write deassertion time
+
+ ADV signal timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG3:
+ - gpmc,adv-on:		Assertion time
+ - gpmc,adv-rd-off:	Read deassertion time
+ - gpmc,adv-wr-off:	Write deassertion time
+
+ WE signals timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG4:
+ - gpmc,we-on:		Assertion time
+ - gpmc,we-off:		Deassertion time
+
+ OE signals timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG4:
+ - gpmc,oe-on:		Assertion time
+ - gpmc,oe-off:		Deassertion time
+
+ Access time and cycle time timings corresponding to GPMC_CONFIG5:
+ - gpmc,page-burst-access: Multiple access word delay
+ - gpmc,access:		Start-cycle to first data valid delay
+ - gpmc,rd-cycle:	Total read cycle time
+ - gpmc,wr-cycle:	Total write cycle time
+
+The following are only on OMAP3430:
+ - gpmc,wr-access
+ - gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus
+
+
+Example for an AM33xx board:
+
+	gpmc: gpmc at 50000000 {
+		compatible = "ti,gpmc";
+		ti,hwmods = "gpmc";
+		reg = <0x50000000 0x2000>;
+		interrupts = <100>;
+
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		ranges = <0 0 0x08000000 0x10000000>; /* CS0 @addr 0x8000000, size 0x10000000 */
+
+		/* child nodes go here */
+	};
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d78bf49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+Device tree bindings for GPMC connected NANDs
+
+GPMC connected NAND (found on OMAP boards) are represented as child nodes of
+the GPMC controller with a name of "nand".
+
+All timing relevant properties as well as generic gpmc child properties are
+explained in a separate documents - please refer to
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt
+
+For NAND specific properties such as ECC modes or bus width, please refer to
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
+
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - reg: The CS line the peripheral is connected to
+
+For inline partiton table parsing (optional):
+
+ - #address-cells: should be set to 1
+ - #size-cells: should be set to 1
+
+Example for an AM33xx board:
+
+	gpmc: gpmc at 50000000 {
+		compatible = "ti,gpmc";
+		ti,hwmods = "gpmc";
+		reg = <0x50000000 0x1000000>;
+		interrupts = <100>;
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		ranges = <0 0 0x08000000 0x10000000>;	/* CS0: NAND */
+
+		nand at 0,0 {
+			reg = <0 0 0>; /* CS0, offset 0 */
+			nand-bus-width = <16>;
+			nand-ecc-mode = "none";
+
+			gpmc,sync-clk = <0>;
+			gpmc,cs-on = <0>;
+			gpmc,cs-rd-off = <36>;
+			gpmc,cs-wr-off = <36>;
+			gpmc,adv-on = <6>;
+			gpmc,adv-rd-off = <24>;
+			gpmc,adv-wr-off = <36>;
+			gpmc,we-off = <30>;
+			gpmc,oe-off = <48>;
+			gpmc,access = <54>;
+			gpmc,rd-cycle = <72>;
+			gpmc,wr-cycle = <72>;
+			gpmc,wr-access = <30>;
+			gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus = <0>;
+
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <1>;
+
+			/* partitions go here */
+		};
+	};
+
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
index 1dcb30c..7ebe4fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
 
 #include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h>
 
@@ -37,6 +41,7 @@
 #include "soc.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "gpmc.h"
+#include "gpmc-nand.h"
 
 #define	DEVICE_NAME		"omap-gpmc"
 
@@ -751,6 +756,133 @@ static int __devinit gpmc_mem_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static struct of_device_id gpmc_dt_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "ti,gpmc" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpmc_dt_ids);
+
+static void gpmc_read_timings_dt(struct device_node *np,
+				 struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	memset(gpmc_t, 0, sizeof(*gpmc_t));
+
+	/* minimum clock period for syncronous mode */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,sync-clk", &val))
+		gpmc_t->sync_clk = val;
+
+	/* chip select timtings */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-on", &val))
+		gpmc_t->cs_on = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-rd-off", &val))
+		gpmc_t->cs_rd_off = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-wr-off", &val))
+		gpmc_t->cs_wr_off = val;
+
+	/* ADV signal timings */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-on", &val))
+		gpmc_t->adv_on = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-rd-off", &val))
+		gpmc_t->adv_rd_off = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-wr-off", &val))
+		gpmc_t->adv_wr_off = val;
+
+	/* WE signal timings */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-on", &val))
+		gpmc_t->we_on = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-off", &val))
+		gpmc_t->we_off = val;
+
+	/* OE signal timings */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-on", &val))
+		gpmc_t->oe_on = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-off", &val))
+		gpmc_t->oe_off = val;
+
+	/* access and cycle timings */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,page-burst-access", &val))
+		gpmc_t->page_burst_access = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,access", &val))
+		gpmc_t->access = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,rd-cycle", &val))
+		gpmc_t->rd_cycle = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-cycle", &val))
+		gpmc_t->wr_cycle = val;
+
+	/* only for OMAP3430 */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-access", &val))
+		gpmc_t->wr_access = val;
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus", &val))
+		gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus = val;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	struct device_node *child;
+	struct gpmc_timings gpmc_t;
+	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
+		of_match_device(gpmc_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
+
+	if (!of_id)
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_node_by_name(child, "nand") {
+		struct omap_nand_platform_data *gpmc_nand_data;
+
+		if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &val) < 0) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s has no 'reg' property\n",
+				child->full_name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		gpmc_nand_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
+					      sizeof(*gpmc_nand_data),
+					      GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!gpmc_nand_data) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to allocate memory?");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		gpmc_nand_data->cs = val;
+		gpmc_nand_data->of_node = child;
+
+		val = of_get_nand_ecc_mode(child);
+		if (val >= 0)
+			gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt = val;
+
+		val = of_get_nand_bus_width(child);
+		if (val == 16)
+			gpmc_nand_data->devsize = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+		gpmc_read_timings_dt(child, &gpmc_t);
+		gpmc_nand_init(gpmc_nand_data, &gpmc_t);
+
+		of_node_put(child);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int gpmc_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 static __devinit int gpmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	int rc;
@@ -804,6 +936,14 @@ static __devinit int gpmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(gpmc_setup_irq()))
 		dev_warn(gpmc_dev, "gpmc_setup_irq failed\n");
 
+	rc = gpmc_probe_dt(pdev);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		clk_disable_unprepare(gpmc_l3_clk);
+		clk_put(gpmc_l3_clk);
+		dev_err(gpmc_dev, "failed to probe DT parameters\n");
+		return rc;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -821,6 +961,7 @@ static struct platform_driver gpmc_driver = {
 	.driver		= {
 		.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(gpmc_dt_ids),
 	},
 };
 
-- 
1.7.11.7




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