Query about: ARM11 MPCore: preemption/task migration cache coherency
bill4carson
bill4carson at gmail.com
Wed May 30 23:38:54 EDT 2012
On 2012年05月31日 11:19, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> On Thu, May 31, 2012 at 04:11:46AM +0100, bill4carson wrote:
>> On 2012年05月31日 11:00, Catalin Marinas wrote:
>>> On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 11:01:59AM +0100, bill4carson wrote:
>>>> On 2012年05月30日 14:38, Will Deacon wrote:
>>>>> On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 06:28:11AM +0100, bill4carson wrote:
>>>>>> --- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-v6.S
>>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-v6.S
>>>>>> @@ -170,6 +170,10 @@ ENDPROC(v6_coherent_kern_range)
>>>>>> ENTRY(v6_flush_kern_dcache_area)
>>>>>> add r1, r0, r1
>>>>>> 1:
>>>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>>>>>> + ldr r2, [r0] @ read for ownership
>>>>>> + str r2, [r0] @ write for ownership
>>>>>> +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
>>>>>> #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
>>>>>> mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean& invalidate D line
>>>>>> #else
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't think the invalidation is needed here, so you probably don't need to
>>>>> hack this function at all.
>>> ...
>>>> 1. task t runs on CPU 0, it executes one program in nand flash,
>>>> so first task t read *part* of this program into its local Dcache,
>>>> let's call it part_a;
>>>>
>>>> 2. task t migrates from CPU0 onto CPU1, in there reads the rest of
>>>> program into its local Dcache, label it part_b;
>>>>
>>>> 3. on CPU1, task t flush the whole address range of this program,
>>>> As with ARM11 MPCore, this flush is locally effective, after flush
>>>> part_a still resides in CPU0 L1 Dcache.
>>>>
>>>> 4. When this program gets executed, CPU 1 fetch its instructions from
>>>> Icache, SCU will notice this action,
>>>>
>>>> Question:
>>>> At this point, is stale part_a in main memory *or* L1 Dcache part_a
>>>> in CPU0 routed into CPU1 as instruction?
>>>
>>> This has been discussed in the past. The first thing is to disable
>>> CONFIG_PREEMPT to make sure you are not preempted between page copying
>>> and task execution. The code doing the page copy needs to call
>>> flush_dcache_page() on the CPU where the copy occurred and Linux does a
>>> non-lazy D-cache flush. But there are many situations where Linux
>>> doesn't do this (you can google for flush_dcache_page and my name to
>>> find a few places where I tried to fix this).
>>
>> Thanks:)
>
> BTW, see this as a starting point (and a hack):
>
> http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/51556
I think we has some mis-understanding here :(
As for:v6_flush_kern_dcache_area/v6_flush_kern_dcache_all
these two hooks is supposed to be globally effective, *not*
locally!
Hence, there should below fix to make it as globally effective.
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ ldr r2, [r0] @ read for ownership
+ str r2, [r0] @ write for ownership
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Or there maybe some other better solution for this issue.
thanks
--
Love each day!
--bill
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