[PATCH V3 1/2] of: Add generic device tree DMA helpers
Stephen Warren
swarren at wwwdotorg.org
Wed May 16 12:15:16 EDT 2012
On 05/16/2012 10:01 AM, Jon Hunter wrote:
...
> By the way, I do see your point. You wish to describe the all the
> mappings available to all dma controllers and then set a mapping in the
> device tree. Where as I am simply setting a mapping and do not list all
> other possibilities (assuming that there some).
>
> What is still unclear to me, is if you use this token approach how
> readable is the device-tree? For example, if you have a client that can
> use one of two dmac and for each dmac the request/channel number is
> different, then by using a global token how can I determine what the
> options available for this client are?
>
> Take your example ...
>
> mmc1: mmc at 13002000 {
> ...
> dma_tx = <891> //some platform-wide unique value
> dma_rx = <927> //some platform-wide unique value
> ...
> };
I believe those properties (in the DMA client) should be completely
omitted; there's no need for them.
Also, we definitely should not be using "some platform-wide unique
value", but rather the phandle of the DMA client, plus some
client-defined client channel ID. ...
(oh, and - rather than _ is idiomatic for DT property names)
> DMAC's Node:-
>
> pdma2: pdma at 10800000 {
> .......
> dma_map = <891, 7>, // Map mmc1_tx onto i/f 7
> <927, 8>, // Map mmc1_rx onto i/f 8
> .......
> };
So this would become:
pdma2: pdma at 10800000 {
.......
dma-map =
... entries for channels 0.. 6
<&mmc1, 0>, // Map mmc1_tx onto i/f 7
<&mmc1, 1>, // Map mmc1_rx onto i/f 8
... ;
.......
};
This (a) follows existing DT practice of using phandle + specifier, and
(b) makes it easy to know exactly what clients you're talking about,
since all you need to do is search for the label "mmc1" throughout the DT.
> But now I have another dmac which has the following options ...
>
> pdma1: pdma at 10000000 {
> .......
> dma_map = <598, 2>, // Map mmc1_tx onto i/f 2
> <230, 3>, // Map mmc1_rx onto i/f 3
> .......
> };
Which would become something very similar:
pdma1: pdma at 10000000 {
.......
dma-map =
... entries for channels 0.. 1
<&mmc1, 0>, // Map mmc1_tx onto i/f 2
<&mmc1, 1>, // Map mmc1_rx onto i/f 3
... ;
.......
};
Note that dma-map here is describing the list of DMA requests that the
DMA controller knows about. As far as the binding goes, these are
irrelevant to channels; only the driver for the DMAC knows whether it
needs to use a specific channel ID to service a particular DMA request
signal, or not.
> Other than using a comment or yet another token to represent the client,
> it is not clear from the arbitrary token value itself what my options are.
>
> One way around this would be to have an enable/disable flag along with
> the token such as ...
>
> mmc1: mmc at 13002000 {
> ...
> dma_tx = <891, 1> // default tx channel
> dma_rx = <927, 1> // default rx channel
> dma_tx = <598, 0> // other available tx channel
> dma_rx = <230, 0> // other available rx channel
> ...
> };
>
> That being said, we could take the same approach with using the dmac
> phandle instead of the token. So you would have ...
>
>
> mmc1: mmc at 13002000 {
> ...
> // phandle + channel + enable/disable
> dma_tx = <pdma0, 7, 1> // default tx channel
> dma_rx = <pdma0, 8, 1> // default rx channel
> dma_tx = <pdma1, 2, 0> // other available tx channel
> dma_rx = <pdma1, 3, 0> // other available rx channel
> ...
> };
>
> Then you could eliminate the random token and dma map from the dmac.
> Seems easier to read too.
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