[PATCH v4] misc: ddr: add LPDDR2 data from JESD209-2
Aneesh V
aneesh at ti.com
Fri Mar 16 16:50:07 EDT 2012
add LPDDR2 data from the JEDEC spec JESD209-2. The data
includes:
1. Addressing information for LPDDR2 memories of different
densities and types(S2/S4)
2. AC timing data.
This data will useful for memory controller device drivers.
Right now this is used by the TI EMIF SDRAM controller
driver.
Cc: Greg KH <greg at kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh V <aneesh at ti.com>
---
v4:
- Removed 'ifndef __ASSEMBLY__' from jedec_ddr.h
- Updated commit log to be more specific on where
this patch is used currently
v3:
- Converted EXPORT_SYMBOL to EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
- Removed un-necessary newline
v1:
- Moved to /lib from /drivers/misc
- Corrected Copyright year
---
include/misc/jedec_ddr.h | 175 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/Kconfig | 8 ++
lib/Makefile | 2 +
lib/jedec_ddr_data.c | 135 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/misc/jedec_ddr.h
create mode 100644 lib/jedec_ddr_data.c
diff --git a/include/misc/jedec_ddr.h b/include/misc/jedec_ddr.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ddad0f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/misc/jedec_ddr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * Definitions for DDR memories based on JEDEC specs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * Aneesh V <aneesh at ti.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H
+#define __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* DDR Densities */
+#define DDR_DENSITY_64Mb 1
+#define DDR_DENSITY_128Mb 2
+#define DDR_DENSITY_256Mb 3
+#define DDR_DENSITY_512Mb 4
+#define DDR_DENSITY_1Gb 5
+#define DDR_DENSITY_2Gb 6
+#define DDR_DENSITY_4Gb 7
+#define DDR_DENSITY_8Gb 8
+#define DDR_DENSITY_16Gb 9
+#define DDR_DENSITY_32Gb 10
+
+/* DDR type */
+#define DDR_TYPE_DDR2 1
+#define DDR_TYPE_DDR3 2
+#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S4 3
+#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S2 4
+#define DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_NVM 5
+
+/* DDR IO width */
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_4 1
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_8 2
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_16 3
+#define DDR_IO_WIDTH_32 4
+
+/* Number of Row bits */
+#define R9 9
+#define R10 10
+#define R11 11
+#define R12 12
+#define R13 13
+#define R14 14
+#define R15 15
+#define R16 16
+
+/* Number of Column bits */
+#define C7 7
+#define C8 8
+#define C9 9
+#define C10 10
+#define C11 11
+#define C12 12
+
+/* Number of Banks */
+#define B1 0
+#define B2 1
+#define B4 2
+#define B8 3
+
+/* Refresh rate in nano-seconds */
+#define T_REFI_15_6 15600
+#define T_REFI_7_8 7800
+#define T_REFI_3_9 3900
+
+/* tRFC values */
+#define T_RFC_90 90000
+#define T_RFC_110 110000
+#define T_RFC_130 130000
+#define T_RFC_160 160000
+#define T_RFC_210 210000
+#define T_RFC_300 300000
+#define T_RFC_350 350000
+
+/* Mode register numbers */
+#define DDR_MR0 0
+#define DDR_MR1 1
+#define DDR_MR2 2
+#define DDR_MR3 3
+#define DDR_MR4 4
+#define DDR_MR5 5
+#define DDR_MR6 6
+#define DDR_MR7 7
+#define DDR_MR8 8
+#define DDR_MR9 9
+#define DDR_MR10 10
+#define DDR_MR11 11
+#define DDR_MR16 16
+#define DDR_MR17 17
+#define DDR_MR18 18
+
+/*
+ * LPDDR2 related defines
+ */
+
+/* MR4 register fields */
+#define MR4_SDRAM_REF_RATE_SHIFT 0
+#define MR4_SDRAM_REF_RATE_MASK 7
+#define MR4_TUF_SHIFT 7
+#define MR4_TUF_MASK (1 << 7)
+
+/* MR4 SDRAM Refresh Rate field values */
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_NOMINAL 0x3
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_RESERVED_4 0x4
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_HIGH_DERATE_REFRESH 0x5
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_HIGH_DERATE_REFRESH_AND_TIMINGS 0x6
+#define SDRAM_TEMP_VERY_HIGH_SHUTDOWN 0x7
+
+#define NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES 11
+#define NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES 4
+
+/* Structure for DDR addressing info from the JEDEC spec */
+struct lpddr2_addressing {
+ u32 num_banks;
+ u32 tREFI_ns;
+ u32 tRFCab_ps;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Structure for timings from the LPDDR2 datasheet
+ * All parameters are in pico seconds(ps) unless explicitly indicated
+ * with a suffix like tRAS_max_ns below
+ */
+struct lpddr2_timings {
+ u32 max_freq;
+ u32 min_freq;
+ u32 tRPab;
+ u32 tRCD;
+ u32 tWR;
+ u32 tRAS_min;
+ u32 tRRD;
+ u32 tWTR;
+ u32 tXP;
+ u32 tRTP;
+ u32 tCKESR;
+ u32 tDQSCK_max;
+ u32 tDQSCK_max_derated;
+ u32 tFAW;
+ u32 tZQCS;
+ u32 tZQCL;
+ u32 tZQinit;
+ u32 tRAS_max_ns;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Min value for some parameters in terms of number of tCK cycles(nCK)
+ * Please set to zero parameters that are not valid for a given memory
+ * type
+ */
+struct lpddr2_min_tck {
+ u32 tRPab;
+ u32 tRCD;
+ u32 tWR;
+ u32 tRASmin;
+ u32 tRRD;
+ u32 tWTR;
+ u32 tXP;
+ u32 tRTP;
+ u32 tCKE;
+ u32 tCKESR;
+ u32 tFAW;
+};
+
+extern const struct lpddr2_addressing
+ lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table[NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES];
+extern const struct lpddr2_timings
+ lpddr2_jedec_timings[NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES];
+extern const struct lpddr2_min_tck lpddr2_jedec_min_tck;
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_JEDEC_DDR_H */
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
index 028aba9..c5d4f1f 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/Kconfig
@@ -291,6 +291,14 @@ config CORDIC
This option provides an implementation of the CORDIC algorithm;
calculations are in fixed point. Module will be called cordic.
+config DDR
+ bool "JEDEC DDR data"
+ help
+ Data from JEDEC specs for DDR SDRAM memories,
+ particularly the AC timing parameters and addressing
+ information. This data is useful for drivers handling
+ DDR SDRAM controllers.
+
config MPILIB
tristate
select CLZ_TAB
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 18515f0..74290c9 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -123,6 +123,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SIGNATURE) += digsig.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CLZ_TAB) += clz_tab.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DDR) += jedec_ddr_data.o
+
hostprogs-y := gen_crc32table
clean-files := crc32table.h
diff --git a/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c b/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..498c78f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/jedec_ddr_data.c
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/*
+ * DDR addressing details and AC timing parameters from JEDEC specs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * Aneesh V <aneesh at ti.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <misc/jedec_ddr.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+/* LPDDR2 addressing details from JESD209-2 section 2.4 */
+const struct lpddr2_addressing
+ lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table[NUM_DDR_ADDR_TABLE_ENTRIES] = {
+ {B4, T_REFI_15_6, T_RFC_90}, /* 64M */
+ {B4, T_REFI_15_6, T_RFC_90}, /* 128M */
+ {B4, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_90}, /* 256M */
+ {B4, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_90}, /* 512M */
+ {B8, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_130}, /* 1GS4 */
+ {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 2GS4 */
+ {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 4G */
+ {B8, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_210}, /* 8G */
+ {B4, T_REFI_7_8, T_RFC_130}, /* 1GS2 */
+ {B4, T_REFI_3_9, T_RFC_130}, /* 2GS2 */
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_addressing_table);
+
+/* LPDDR2 AC timing parameters from JESD209-2 section 12 */
+const struct lpddr2_timings
+ lpddr2_jedec_timings[NUM_DDR_TIMING_TABLE_ENTRIES] = {
+ /* Speed bin 400(200 MHz) */
+ [0] = {
+ .max_freq = 200000000,
+ .min_freq = 10000000,
+ .tRPab = 21000,
+ .tRCD = 18000,
+ .tWR = 15000,
+ .tRAS_min = 42000,
+ .tRRD = 10000,
+ .tWTR = 10000,
+ .tXP = 7500,
+ .tRTP = 7500,
+ .tCKESR = 15000,
+ .tDQSCK_max = 5500,
+ .tFAW = 50000,
+ .tZQCS = 90000,
+ .tZQCL = 360000,
+ .tZQinit = 1000000,
+ .tRAS_max_ns = 70000,
+ .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000,
+ },
+ /* Speed bin 533(266 MHz) */
+ [1] = {
+ .max_freq = 266666666,
+ .min_freq = 10000000,
+ .tRPab = 21000,
+ .tRCD = 18000,
+ .tWR = 15000,
+ .tRAS_min = 42000,
+ .tRRD = 10000,
+ .tWTR = 7500,
+ .tXP = 7500,
+ .tRTP = 7500,
+ .tCKESR = 15000,
+ .tDQSCK_max = 5500,
+ .tFAW = 50000,
+ .tZQCS = 90000,
+ .tZQCL = 360000,
+ .tZQinit = 1000000,
+ .tRAS_max_ns = 70000,
+ .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000,
+ },
+ /* Speed bin 800(400 MHz) */
+ [2] = {
+ .max_freq = 400000000,
+ .min_freq = 10000000,
+ .tRPab = 21000,
+ .tRCD = 18000,
+ .tWR = 15000,
+ .tRAS_min = 42000,
+ .tRRD = 10000,
+ .tWTR = 7500,
+ .tXP = 7500,
+ .tRTP = 7500,
+ .tCKESR = 15000,
+ .tDQSCK_max = 5500,
+ .tFAW = 50000,
+ .tZQCS = 90000,
+ .tZQCL = 360000,
+ .tZQinit = 1000000,
+ .tRAS_max_ns = 70000,
+ .tDQSCK_max_derated = 6000,
+ },
+ /* Speed bin 1066(533 MHz) */
+ [3] = {
+ .max_freq = 533333333,
+ .min_freq = 10000000,
+ .tRPab = 21000,
+ .tRCD = 18000,
+ .tWR = 15000,
+ .tRAS_min = 42000,
+ .tRRD = 10000,
+ .tWTR = 7500,
+ .tXP = 7500,
+ .tRTP = 7500,
+ .tCKESR = 15000,
+ .tDQSCK_max = 5500,
+ .tFAW = 50000,
+ .tZQCS = 90000,
+ .tZQCL = 360000,
+ .tZQinit = 1000000,
+ .tRAS_max_ns = 70000,
+ .tDQSCK_max_derated = 5620,
+ },
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_timings);
+
+const struct lpddr2_min_tck lpddr2_jedec_min_tck = {
+ .tRPab = 3,
+ .tRCD = 3,
+ .tWR = 3,
+ .tRASmin = 3,
+ .tRRD = 2,
+ .tWTR = 2,
+ .tXP = 2,
+ .tRTP = 2,
+ .tCKE = 3,
+ .tCKESR = 3,
+ .tFAW = 8
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lpddr2_jedec_min_tck);
--
1.7.1
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