[RFC PATCH 0/2] ARM: assembler: Add uniform assembler framework

Dave Martin dave.martin at linaro.org
Wed Feb 29 14:28:19 EST 2012


On Tue, Feb 28, 2012 at 07:44:03PM +0000, Dave Martin wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 28, 2012 at 07:24:59PM +0000, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 28, 2012 at 06:59:44PM +0000, Dave Martin wrote:
> > > #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> > > stuff
> > > for
> > > the
> > > assembler
> > > #else
> > > asm("stuff");
> > > asm("for");
> > > asm("the");
> > > asm("assembler");
> > 
> > That's invalid - nothing guarantees that the compiler won't place
> > anything in between these asm statements in the output assembly
> > file.
> 
> Within a function that would be certainly true -- at the top-level, I'm
> less sure.  Since there is no sequential code at the top level, only
> declarations, it's hard to see why the compiler would ever consider
> pasting something in the middle of that block or reordering it.
> Without constraints, the compiler simply has no idea what's there
> (such asms are implicitly "volatile", though that could be added
> for clarity).  You're right that all this may amount to less than a
> guarantee, though...

A quick follow up on this -- having chatted to tools guys, it sounds
like you're quite right on this: it is indeed unsafe, without
-fno-toplevel-reorder (which would impair some optimisations)

Of course, this also means that unified.h is unsafe for the same
reasons -- there is no guarantee that the big asm block containing
all the IT macro definitions will precede compiler-generated code in
the input to the assembler (and, presumably, inline asms embedded in it)
in the compiler output...


Cheers
---Dave



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