[RFC 1/2] virtio: Add AMBA bus driver for virtio device
Rusty Russell
rusty at rustcorp.com.au
Tue Sep 13 20:18:26 EDT 2011
On Tue, 13 Sep 2011 10:40:32 +0100, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll at arm.com> wrote:
> > > No problem, I've reserved 128 bits in the modified registers layout (see
> > > RFC v2), I can even change it into "offset/value" interface, which would
> > > give you variable width. One thing I don't get is how to access feature
> > > bits > 31? The get_features() seems
> > > to be limited to 32:
> > >
> > > struct virtio_config_ops {
> > > <...>
> > > u32 (*get_features)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
> > > <...>
> > > }
> >
> > There's a patch for that already :)
>
> Ok, so how about one of the following two options:
>
> 1. 4 * 32-bit words of feature flags, 128 bits in total:
>
> * 0x010 32 HostFeatures0 Features supported by the host, bits 0-31
> * 0x014 32 HostFeatures1 Features supported by the host, bits 32-63
> * 0x018 32 HostFeatures2 Features supported by the host, bits 64-95
> * 0x01c 32 HostFeatures3 Features supported by the host, bits 96-127
>
> * 0x020 32 GuestFeatures0 Features activated by the guest, bits 0-31
> * 0x024 32 GuestFeatures1 Features activated by the guest, bits 32-63
> * 0x028 32 GuestFeatures2 Features activated by the guest, bits 64-95
> * 0x02c 32 GuestFeatures3 Features activated by the guest, bits 96-127
>
> 2. "Select word -> read flags" interface:
>
> * 0x010 32 HostFeaturesFlags Features supported by the host
> * 0x014 32 HostFeaturesWord Set of features to access
>
> * 0x020 32 GuestFeaturesFlags Features activated by the guest
> * 0x024 32 GuestFeaturesWord Set of features to set
>
> In this case the algorithm would be:
>
> writel(0, HostFeaturesWord);
> bits_0_31 = readl(HostFeaturesFlags);
> writel(1, HostFeaturesWord);
> bits_32_63 = readl(HostFeaturesFlags);
> <etc>
>
> The latter seems more "future-proof" to me, if slightly more complex...
> Any other suggestions?
The former is almost certainly sufficient (remember, we can abuse the
final feature bit to indicate there are extended features somewhere
else, if we really have to). But agree the latter is preferable: this
isn't time-critical.
> > We can sort that out later... the Guest may try some ambitious large
> > allocation and fall back if it fails.
>
> So, to my mind, the negotiations could look like this (from the Guest's
> point of view):
>
> 1. (optional) The Guest is asking what size is "suggested" by the Host:
>
> size = readl(QueueNum);
>
> 2. The Guest requests size it would like to use:
>
> writel(optimal_size(size), QueueNum);
>
> 3. The Host does the best it can to accommodate the Guest and the Guest
> checks the effective size:
>
> size = real(QueueNum);
>
> Does it make some sense?
Does Host care? It is sufficient for it to publish min/max values?
You might want to throw the alignment value in there; there has been
talk about adding that to PCI, for really small rings (less than a
page).
Cheers,
Rusty.
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