[RFC PATCH v2 01/12] ARM: gic: add per-cpu interrupt multiplexer
Marc Zyngier
marc.zyngier at arm.com
Fri May 6 06:33:06 EDT 2011
The kernel doesn't handle very well the concept of per-cpu interrupt
as implemented by the ARM architecture (the same interrupt level is
exposed on each core).
To work around the problem, add another irq_chip to handle PPIs and
remap them so that a single interrupt number is only used on a given
CPU (for example, IRQ 29 and 30 get exposed as IRQ 128 and 129 on
core 0, 130 and 131 on core 1...).
A helper function gic_ppi_to_vppi() is used to convert the PPI number
to the per-processor IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier at arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
---
arch/arm/common/Kconfig | 5 +
arch/arm/common/gic.c | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S | 2 +-
arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/entry-macro-gic.S | 19 ++--
arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/gic.h | 11 ++
arch/arm/kernel/irq.c | 8 ++-
6 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Kconfig b/arch/arm/common/Kconfig
index ea5ee4d..020a531 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/common/Kconfig
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
config ARM_GIC
bool
+config ARM_GIC_VPPI
+ depends on ARM_GIC
+ select SPARSE_IRQ
+ bool
+
config ARM_VIC
bool
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/gic.c b/arch/arm/common/gic.c
index e9c2ff8..529a8ed 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/gic.c
+++ b/arch/arm/common/gic.c
@@ -42,6 +42,12 @@ struct gic_chip_data {
unsigned int irq_offset;
void __iomem *dist_base;
void __iomem *cpu_base;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+ /* These fields must be 0 on secondary GICs */
+ int ppi_base;
+ int vppi_base;
+ u16 nrppis;
+#endif
};
/*
@@ -262,12 +268,88 @@ void __init gic_cascade_irq(unsigned int gic_nr, unsigned int irq)
irq_set_chained_handler(irq, gic_handle_cascade_irq);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+unsigned int gic_ppi_to_vppi(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ struct gic_chip_data *chip_data = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
+ unsigned int vppi_irq;
+ unsigned int ppi;
+
+ WARN_ON(!chip_data->vppi_base);
+
+ ppi = irq - chip_data->ppi_base;
+ vppi_irq = ppi + chip_data->nrppis * smp_processor_id();
+ vppi_irq += chip_data->vppi_base;
+
+ return vppi_irq;
+}
+
+static void gic_handle_ppi(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+ unsigned int vppi_irq;
+
+ vppi_irq = gic_ppi_to_vppi(irq);
+ generic_handle_irq(vppi_irq);
+}
+
+static struct irq_data *gic_vppi_to_ppi(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ struct gic_chip_data *chip_data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+ unsigned int ppi_irq;
+
+ ppi_irq = d->irq - chip_data->vppi_base - chip_data->nrppis * smp_processor_id();
+ ppi_irq += chip_data->ppi_base;
+
+ return irq_get_irq_data(ppi_irq);
+}
+
+static void gic_ppi_eoi_irq(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ gic_eoi_irq(gic_vppi_to_ppi(d));
+}
+
+static void gic_ppi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ gic_mask_irq(gic_vppi_to_ppi(d));
+}
+
+static void gic_ppi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ gic_unmask_irq(gic_vppi_to_ppi(d));
+}
+
+static int gic_ppi_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
+{
+ return gic_set_type(gic_vppi_to_ppi(d), type);
+}
+
+static int gic_ppi_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
+{
+ return gic_set_wake(gic_vppi_to_ppi(d), on);
+}
+
+static int __init gic_irq_is_ppi(struct gic_chip_data *gic, unsigned int irq)
+{
+ return (irq >= (gic->irq_offset + 16) && irq <= (gic->irq_offset + 31));
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip gic_ppi_chip = {
+ .name = "GIC-PPI",
+ .irq_eoi = gic_ppi_eoi_irq,
+ .irq_mask = gic_ppi_mask_irq,
+ .irq_unmask = gic_ppi_unmask_irq,
+ .irq_set_type = gic_ppi_set_type,
+ .irq_set_wake = gic_ppi_set_wake,
+};
+#endif
+
static void __init gic_dist_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic,
unsigned int irq_start)
{
- unsigned int gic_irqs, irq_limit, i;
+ unsigned int gic_irqs, irq_limit, i, nrvppis = 0;
void __iomem *base = gic->dist_base;
u32 cpumask = 1 << smp_processor_id();
+ u32 dist_ctr, nrcpus;
cpumask |= cpumask << 8;
cpumask |= cpumask << 16;
@@ -278,11 +360,32 @@ static void __init gic_dist_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic,
* Find out how many interrupts are supported.
* The GIC only supports up to 1020 interrupt sources.
*/
- gic_irqs = readl(base + GIC_DIST_CTR) & 0x1f;
- gic_irqs = (gic_irqs + 1) * 32;
+ dist_ctr = readl(base + GIC_DIST_CTR);
+ gic_irqs = ((dist_ctr & 0x1f) + 1) * 32;
if (gic_irqs > 1020)
gic_irqs = 1020;
+ /* Find out how many CPUs are supported (8 max). */
+ nrcpus = ((dist_ctr >> 5) & 7) + 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+ /*
+ * Nobody would be insane enough to use PPIs on a secondary
+ * GIC, right?
+ */
+ if (gic == &gic_data[0]) {
+ gic->nrppis = 16 - (irq_start % 16);
+ gic->ppi_base = gic->irq_offset + 32 - gic->nrppis;
+ nrvppis = gic->nrppis * nrcpus;
+ } else {
+ gic->ppi_base = 0;
+ gic->vppi_base = 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ pr_info("Configuring GIC with %d sources (%d additional PPIs)\n",
+ gic_irqs, nrvppis);
+
/*
* Set all global interrupts to be level triggered, active low.
*/
@@ -319,10 +422,32 @@ static void __init gic_dist_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic,
* Setup the Linux IRQ subsystem.
*/
for (i = irq_start; i < irq_limit; i++) {
- irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &gic_chip, handle_fasteoi_irq);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+ if (nrvppis && gic_irq_is_ppi(gic, i))
+ irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &gic_chip, gic_handle_ppi);
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &gic_chip,
+ handle_fasteoi_irq);
+ set_irq_flags(i, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
+ }
+ irq_set_chip_data(i, gic);
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+ if (!nrvppis)
+ goto out;
+ gic->vppi_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, nrvppis, 0);
+ if (WARN_ON(gic->vppi_base < 0))
+ goto out;
+ for (i = gic->vppi_base; i < (gic->vppi_base + nrvppis); i++) {
+ irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &gic_ppi_chip, handle_percpu_irq);
irq_set_chip_data(i, gic);
set_irq_flags(i, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
}
+out:
+#endif
writel(1, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL);
}
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S b/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S
index ec0bbf7..c599795 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
adrne lr, BSYM(1b)
bne do_IPI
-#ifdef CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS
+#if defined(CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI)
test_for_ltirq r0, r6, r5, lr
movne r0, sp
adrne lr, BSYM(1b)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/entry-macro-gic.S b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/entry-macro-gic.S
index c115b82..14a3363 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/entry-macro-gic.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/entry-macro-gic.S
@@ -17,23 +17,26 @@
.endm
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+#define DO_IRQ_BASE 16
+#else
+#define DO_IRQ_BASE 30
+#endif
+
/*
* The interrupt numbering scheme is defined in the
* interrupt controller spec. To wit:
*
* Interrupts 0-15 are IPI
- * 16-28 are reserved
- * 29-31 are local. We allow 30 to be used for the watchdog.
+ * 16-31 are local. We allow 30 to be used for the watchdog.
* 32-1020 are global
* 1021-1022 are reserved
* 1023 is "spurious" (no interrupt)
*
- * For now, we ignore all local interrupts so only return an interrupt if it's
- * between 30 and 1020. The test_for_ipi routine below will pick up on IPIs.
- *
* A simple read from the controller will tell us the number of the highest
* priority enabled interrupt. We then just need to check whether it is in the
- * valid range for an IRQ (30-1020 inclusive).
+ * valid range for an IRQ (30-1020 inclusive). If CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI is
+ * enabled, local interrupts are handled the same way as global ones.
*/
.macro get_irqnr_and_base, irqnr, irqstat, base, tmp
@@ -43,7 +46,7 @@
ldr \tmp, =1021
bic \irqnr, \irqstat, #0x1c00
- cmp \irqnr, #29
+ cmp \irqnr, #(DO_IRQ_BASE - 1)
cmpcc \irqnr, \irqnr
cmpne \irqnr, \tmp
cmpcs \irqnr, \irqnr
@@ -63,6 +66,7 @@
cmpcs \irqnr, \irqnr
.endm
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
/* As above, this assumes that irqstat and base are preserved.. */
.macro test_for_ltirq, irqnr, irqstat, base, tmp
@@ -73,3 +77,4 @@
streq \irqstat, [\base, #GIC_CPU_EOI]
cmp \tmp, #0
.endm
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/gic.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/gic.h
index 0691f9d..9dbffed 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/gic.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/gic.h
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
#define GIC_DIST_SOFTINT 0xf00
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
extern void __iomem *gic_cpu_base_addr;
extern struct irq_chip gic_arch_extn;
@@ -41,6 +43,15 @@ void gic_secondary_init(unsigned int);
void gic_cascade_irq(unsigned int gic_nr, unsigned int irq);
void gic_raise_softirq(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int irq);
void gic_enable_ppi(unsigned int);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+unsigned int gic_ppi_to_vppi(unsigned int irq);
+#else
+static inline unsigned int gic_ppi_to_vppi(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ return irq;
+}
+#endif
+
#endif
#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c b/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c
index 83bbad0..237959f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c
@@ -124,8 +124,14 @@ void __init init_IRQ(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
int __init arch_probe_nr_irqs(void)
{
+ int initcnt;
+
nr_irqs = machine_desc->nr_irqs ? machine_desc->nr_irqs : NR_IRQS;
- return nr_irqs;
+ initcnt = nr_irqs;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_VPPI
+ nr_irqs += 16 * 8; /* 16 PPIs, 8 CPUs */
+#endif
+ return initcnt;
}
#endif
--
1.7.0.4
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