[PATCH] ARM: mm: enforce pageblock alignment when freeing memmap entries at init

Dima Zavin dima at android.com
Sat Jan 29 13:35:37 EST 2011


ping?

On Wed, Jan 26, 2011 at 1:57 PM, Dima Zavin <dima at android.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 26, 2011 at 12:29 AM, Mel Gorman <mel at csn.ul.ie> wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 03:47:11PM -0800, Dima Zavin wrote:
>>> On some machines, the nodes do not always start on pageblock
>>> boundaries. In these cases it is possible for free_unused_memmap
>>> to free mappings for pages inside a pageblock with otherwise
>>> valid pages. This presents problems for page migration since it
>>> operates on whole pageblocks at a time.
>>>
>>
>> This patch is not aligning on a pageblock boundary - it's aligning on
>> MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES which is the boundary the buddy allocator works on.
>> This is a minor but important nit as different assumptions are made
>> about pageblocks and MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES. Anyway;
>
> Thank you for the nit. I'm kind of a VM noob so any insight is
> appreciated. I naively equated the two in my head when writing the
> description.
>
>> If the node is not starting on the MAX_ORDER boundary then node_start_pfn
>> should also not be on the same boundary but the patch does not imply
>> that this has been broken. If anything it appears at a glance that there
>> is memmap *not* being freed because it was allocated on the
>> MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundary and only partially freed.
>>
>> The comment then is confusing because the function is freeing memmap but
>> rounding down to free more of it ensures that all pages get a mapping?
>> It's not clear at all to me what was broken or how this patch fixes it
>> but bear in mind that it's rare I look at how ARM is initialised.
>
> The function frees the mappings *between* the nodes. So when the patch
> rounds down the start of the node, it preserves (i.e. frees less) the
> mappings from MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundary to the actual first valid
> page. Otherwise, I would have to define CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE and pay
> the penalty. Looking through the history, a similar patch was already
> taken to roundup the previous bank end to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES. I'm
> doing the same to the start.
>
> Am I totally off base?
>
> --Dima
>
>>
>>> Round down bank_start to pageblock boundary so that whole
>>> pageblocks always have valid mappings.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Dima Zavin <dima at android.com>
>>> ---
>>>  arch/arm/mm/init.c |    6 +++++-
>>>  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/init.c b/arch/arm/mm/init.c
>>> index 5164069..98de5d8 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/mm/init.c
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/init.c
>>> @@ -418,7 +418,11 @@ static void __init free_unused_memmap(struct meminfo *mi)
>>>       for_each_bank(i, mi) {
>>>               struct membank *bank = &mi->bank[i];
>>>
>>> -             bank_start = bank_pfn_start(bank);
>>> +             /* Round bank_start down to the start of a pageblock so that
>>> +              * all pages in a pageblock always have a mapping.
>>> +              */
>>> +             bank_start = round_down(bank_pfn_start(bank),
>>> +                                     MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
>>>
>>>               /*
>>>                * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space
>>> --
>>> 1.7.3.1
>>>
>>
>> --
>> Mel Gorman
>> Linux Technology Center
>> IBM Dublin Software Lab
>>
>



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