[PATCH v2 1/2] ARM: IMX5: cpuidle driver

Yong Shen yong.shen at linaro.org
Wed Feb 16 03:02:53 EST 2011


Hi Sascha,

On Tue, Feb 15, 2011 at 7:27 PM, Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>wrote:

> On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 10:36:12AM +0100, yong.shen at linaro.org wrote:
> > From: Yong Shen <yong.shen at freescale.com>
> >
> > implement cpuidle driver for iMX5 SOCs, leave cpuidle params to board
> > related code.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Yong Shen <yong.shen at freescale.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm/mach-mx5/Makefile  |    1 +
> >  arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.c |  113
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.h |   26 ++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.c
> >  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.h
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mx5/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-mx5/Makefile
> > index 0d43be9..12239e0 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-mx5/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mx5/Makefile
> > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ obj-y   := cpu.o mm.o clock-mx51-mx53.o devices.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_IMX50) += mm-mx50.o
> >
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_IMX)    += cpu_op-mx51.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE)       += cpuidle.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_MX51_BABBAGE) += board-mx51_babbage.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_MX51_3DS) += board-mx51_3ds.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_MX53_EVK) += board-mx53_evk.o
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..9d77c47
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
> > +/*
> > + * arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.c
> > + *
> > + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> > + * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
> > + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
> > +#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
> > +#include <mach/hardware.h>
> > +#include "cpuidle.h"
> > +#include "crm_regs.h"
> > +
> > +static struct imx_cpuidle_params *imx_cpuidle_params;
> > +void imx_cpuidle_board_params(struct imx_cpuidle_params *cpuidle_params)
> > +{
> > +     imx_cpuidle_params = cpuidle_params;
> > +}
> > +
> > +extern int tzic_enable_wake(int is_idle);
>
> Please put this into a header file.
>
Ok, but I guess I should do it in another patch before this patch set.

>
> > +static int imx_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> > +                            struct cpuidle_state *state)
> > +{
> > +     struct timeval before, after;
> > +     int idle_time;
> > +     u32 plat_lpc, arm_srpgcr, ccm_clpcr;
> > +     u32 empgc0, empgc1;
> > +
> > +     local_irq_disable();
> > +     do_gettimeofday(&before);
> > +
> > +     plat_lpc = __raw_readl(MXC_CORTEXA8_PLAT_LPC) &
> > +         ~(MXC_CORTEXA8_PLAT_LPC_DSM);
> > +     ccm_clpcr = __raw_readl(MXC_CCM_CLPCR) & ~(MXC_CCM_CLPCR_LPM_MASK);
> > +     arm_srpgcr = __raw_readl(MXC_SRPG_ARM_SRPGCR) & ~(MXC_SRPGCR_PCR);
> > +     empgc0 = __raw_readl(MXC_SRPG_EMPGC0_SRPGCR) & ~(MXC_SRPGCR_PCR);
> > +     empgc1 = __raw_readl(MXC_SRPG_EMPGC1_SRPGCR) & ~(MXC_SRPGCR_PCR);
> > +
> > +     if (state == &dev->states[WAIT_CLK_ON])
> > +             ;
>
> An if without code? This looks strange.
>
Yes, a little bit. I meant to treat this like a explanation for different
cases, and I also can remove it and put a comments here.

>
> > +     else if (state == &dev->states[WAIT_CLK_OFF])
> > +             ccm_clpcr |= (0x1 << MXC_CCM_CLPCR_LPM_OFFSET);
> > +     else if (state == &dev->states[WAIT_CLK_OFF_POWER_OFF]) {
> > +             /* Wait unclocked, power off */
> > +             plat_lpc |= MXC_CORTEXA8_PLAT_LPC_DSM
> > +                         | MXC_CORTEXA8_PLAT_LPC_DBG_DSM;
> > +             arm_srpgcr |= MXC_SRPGCR_PCR;
> > +             ccm_clpcr |= (0x1 << MXC_CCM_CLPCR_LPM_OFFSET);
> > +             ccm_clpcr &= ~MXC_CCM_CLPCR_VSTBY;
> > +             ccm_clpcr &= ~MXC_CCM_CLPCR_SBYOS;
> > +             if (tzic_enable_wake(1) != 0) {
> > +                     local_irq_enable();
> > +                     return 0;
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     __raw_writel(plat_lpc, MXC_CORTEXA8_PLAT_LPC);
> > +     __raw_writel(ccm_clpcr, MXC_CCM_CLPCR);
> > +     __raw_writel(arm_srpgcr, MXC_SRPG_ARM_SRPGCR);
> > +
> > +     cpu_do_idle();
> > +
> > +     do_gettimeofday(&after);
> > +     local_irq_enable();
> > +     idle_time = (after.tv_sec - before.tv_sec) * USEC_PER_SEC +
> > +                     (after.tv_usec - before.tv_usec);
> > +     return idle_time;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct cpuidle_driver imx_cpuidle_driver = {
> > +     .name =         "imx_idle",
> > +     .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, imx_cpuidle_device);
> > +
> > +static int __init imx_cpuidle_init(void)
> > +{
> > +     struct cpuidle_device *device;
> > +     int i;
> > +
> > +     if (imx_cpuidle_params == NULL)
> > +             return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +     cpuidle_register_driver(&imx_cpuidle_driver);
> > +
> > +     device = &per_cpu(imx_cpuidle_device, smp_processor_id());
> > +     device->state_count = IMX_MAX_CPUIDLE_STATE;
> > +
> > +     for (i = 0; i < IMX_MAX_CPUIDLE_STATE && i < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX;
> i++) {
> > +             device->states[i].enter = imx_enter_idle;
> > +             device->states[i].exit_latency =
> imx_cpuidle_params[i].latency;
> > +             device->states[i].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     strcpy(device->states[WAIT_CLK_ON].name, "WFI 0");
> > +     strcpy(device->states[WAIT_CLK_ON].desc, "Wait with clock on");
> > +     strcpy(device->states[WAIT_CLK_OFF].name, "WFI 1");
> > +     strcpy(device->states[WAIT_CLK_OFF].desc, "Wait with clock off");
> > +     strcpy(device->states[WAIT_CLK_OFF_POWER_OFF].name, "WFI 2");
> > +     strcpy(device->states[WAIT_CLK_OFF_POWER_OFF].desc,
> > +                     "Wait with clock off and power gating");
> > +
> > +     if (cpuidle_register_device(device)) {
> > +             printk(KERN_ERR "imx_cpuidle_init: Failed registering\n");
> > +             return -ENODEV;
> > +     }
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +late_initcall(imx_cpuidle_init);
>
> We have a late_initcall here which needs to be protected from other
> cpus. On the other hand we depend on board code calling
> imx_cpuidle_board_params() before this initcall. I think the board code
> should call a imx_cpuidle_init(struct imx_cpuidle_params
> *cpuidle_params) instead which makes the flow of execution more clear.
> Also, the function should be named mx51_cpuidle_init().
>

Then, I assume the best way might be that remove imx_cpuidle_board_params(),
and let board code call mx51_cpuidle_init(), at the same time the params can
be passed in by the same funciton.

>
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.h b/arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..e5ba495
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> > +/*
> > + * arch/arm/mach-mx5/cpuidle.h
> > + *
> > + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> > + * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
> > + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> > + */
> > +
> > +enum {
> > +     WAIT_CLK_ON,            /* c1 */
> > +     WAIT_CLK_OFF,           /* c2 */
> > +     WAIT_CLK_OFF_POWER_OFF, /* c3 */
> > +     IMX_MAX_CPUIDLE_STATE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct imx_cpuidle_params {
> > +     unsigned int latency;
> > +};
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
> > +extern void imx_cpuidle_board_params(struct imx_cpuidle_params
> *cpuidle_params);
> > +#else
> > +inline void imx_cpuidle_board_params(struct imx_cpuidle_params
> *cpuidle_params)
> > +{}
> > +#endif
> > +
> > --
> > 1.7.1
> >
> >
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> >
>
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