[PATCH v4 4/7] cpufreq: add clk-reg cpufreq driver
Jamie Iles
jamie at jamieiles.com
Sat Dec 24 08:10:40 EST 2011
Hi Richard,
This is looking really nice. A couple of really minor nits inline,
otherwise:
Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie at jamieiles.com>
On Thu, Dec 22, 2011 at 03:09:10PM +0800, Richard Zhao wrote:
> The driver get cpu operation point table from device tree cpu0 node,
> and adjusts operating points using clk and regulator APIs.
>
> It support single core and multi-core ARM SoCs. But currently it assume
> all cores share the same frequency and voltage.
>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao at linaro.org>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq | 7 +
> drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig | 10 +
> drivers/cpufreq/Makefile | 2 +
> drivers/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq.c | 289 ++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 308 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq
> create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..bf07c1b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq
> @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
> +Generic cpufreq driver based on clk and regulator APIs
> +
> +Required properties in /cpus/cpu at 0:
> +- cpu-freqs : cpu frequency points it support, in unit of Hz.
> +- cpu-volts : cpu voltages required by the frequency point at the same index,
> + in unit of uV.
Perhaps clarify here that these are arrays of u32's? It may be worth
giving an example node just to be clear?
> +- trans-latency : transition_latency, in unit of ns.
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
> index e24a2a1..95470f1 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
> @@ -179,6 +179,16 @@ config CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
>
> If in doubt, say N.
>
> +config CLK_REG_CPUFREQ_DRIVER
> + tristate "Generic cpufreq driver using clk and regulator APIs"
> + depends on HAVE_CLK && OF && REGULATOR
> + select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
> + help
> + This adds generic CPUFreq driver based on clk and regulator APIs.
> + It assumes all cores of the CPU share the same clock and voltage.
> +
> + If in doubt, say N.
> +
> menu "x86 CPU frequency scaling drivers"
> depends on X86
> source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86"
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
> index ce75fcb..2c4eb33 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
> @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE) += cpufreq_conservative.o
> # CPUfreq cross-arch helpers
> obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE) += freq_table.o
>
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_REG_CPUFREQ_DRIVER) += clk-reg-cpufreq.o
> +
> ##################################################################################
> # x86 drivers.
> # Link order matters. K8 is preferred to ACPI because of firmware bugs in early
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c30d2c5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/clk-reg-cpufreq.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
> + * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
> + *
> + * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
> + * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
> + */
> +
> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +static u32 *cpu_freqs; /* Hz */
> +static u32 *cpu_volts; /* uV */
> +static u32 trans_latency; /* ns */
> +static int cpu_op_nr;
> +static unsigned int cur_index;
> +
> +static struct clk *cpu_clk;
> +static struct regulator *cpu_reg;
> +static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
> +
> +static int set_cpu_freq(unsigned long freq, int index, int higher)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + if (higher && cpu_reg) {
> + ret = regulator_set_voltage(cpu_reg,
> + cpu_volts[index * 2], cpu_volts[index * 2 + 1]);
> + if (ret) {
> + pr_err("set cpu voltage failed!\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + ret = clk_set_rate(cpu_clk, freq);
> + if (ret) {
> + if (cpu_reg)
> + regulator_set_voltage(cpu_reg, cpu_volts[cur_index * 2],
> + cpu_volts[cur_index * 2 + 1]);
> + pr_err("cannot set CPU clock rate\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + if (!higher && cpu_reg) {
> + ret = regulator_set_voltage(cpu_reg,
> + cpu_volts[index * 2], cpu_volts[index * 2 + 1]);
> + if (ret)
> + pr_warn("set cpu voltage failed, might run on"
> + " higher voltage!\n");
> + ret = 0;
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int clk_reg_verify_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
> +{
> + return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, freq_table);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int clk_reg_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> + return clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
> +}
> +
> +static int clk_reg_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
> + unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
> +{
> + struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
> + unsigned long freq_Hz;
> + int cpu;
> + int ret = 0;
> + unsigned int index;
> +
> + cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
> + target_freq, relation, &index);
> + freq_Hz = clk_round_rate(cpu_clk, cpu_freqs[index]);
> + freq_Hz = freq_Hz ? freq_Hz : cpu_freqs[index];
> + freqs.old = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
> + freqs.new = freq_Hz / 1000;
> + freqs.flags = 0;
> +
> + if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
> + return 0;
> +
> + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> + freqs.cpu = cpu;
> + cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
> + }
> +
> + ret = set_cpu_freq(freq_Hz, index, (freqs.new > freqs.old));
> + if (ret)
> + freqs.new = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
> + else
> + cur_index = index;
> +
> + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> + freqs.cpu = cpu;
> + cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int clk_reg_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (policy->cpu >= num_possible_cpus())
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + policy->cur = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
> + policy->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY;
> + cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
> + policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = trans_latency;
> +
> + ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, freq_table);
> +
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + pr_err("invalid frequency table for cpu %d\n",
> + policy->cpu);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(freq_table, policy->cpu);
> + cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table, policy->cur,
> + CPUFREQ_RELATION_H, &cur_index);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int clk_reg_cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
> +{
> + cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct cpufreq_driver clk_reg_cpufreq_driver = {
> + .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY,
> + .verify = clk_reg_verify_speed,
> + .target = clk_reg_set_target,
> + .get = clk_reg_get_speed,
> + .init = clk_reg_cpufreq_init,
> + .exit = clk_reg_cpufreq_exit,
> + .name = "clk-reg",
> +};
> +
> +
Drop the extra newline?
> +static u32 max_freq = UINT_MAX / 1000; /* kHz */
> +module_param(max_freq, uint, 0);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_freq, "max cpu frequency in unit of kHz");
> +
> +static int __devinit clk_reg_cpufreq_driver_init(void)
> +{
> + struct device_node *cpu0;
> + const struct property *pp;
> + int i, ret;
> +
> + cpu0 = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus/cpu at 0");
> + if (!cpu0)
> + return -ENODEV;
> +
> + pp = of_find_property(cpu0, "cpu-freqs", NULL);
> + if (!pp) {
> + ret = -ENODEV;
> + goto put_node;
> + }
> + cpu_op_nr = pp->length / sizeof(u32);
> + if (!cpu_op_nr) {
> + ret = -ENODEV;
> + goto put_node;
> + }
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + cpu_freqs = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpu_freqs) * cpu_op_nr, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!cpu_freqs)
> + goto put_node;
> + of_property_read_u32_array(cpu0, "cpu-freqs", cpu_freqs, cpu_op_nr);
> +
> + pp = of_find_property(cpu0, "cpu-volts", NULL);
> + if (pp) {
> + if (cpu_op_nr * 2 == pp->length / sizeof(u32)) {
> + cpu_volts = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpu_volts) * cpu_op_nr * 2,
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!cpu_volts)
> + goto free_cpu_freqs;
> + of_property_read_u32_array(cpu0, "cpu-volts",
> + cpu_volts, cpu_op_nr * 2);
> + } else
> + pr_warn("invalid cpu_volts!\n");
> + }
> +
> + if (of_property_read_u32(cpu0, "trans-latency", &trans_latency))
> + trans_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
> +
> + cpu_clk = clk_get(NULL, "cpu");
> + if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
> + pr_err("failed to get cpu clock\n");
> + ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
> + goto free_cpu_volts;
> + }
> +
> + if (cpu_volts) {
> + cpu_reg = regulator_get(NULL, "cpu");
> + if (IS_ERR(cpu_reg)) {
> + pr_warn("regulator cpu get failed.\n");
> + cpu_reg = NULL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + freq_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)
> + * (cpu_op_nr + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!freq_table) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto reg_put;
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < cpu_op_nr; i++) {
> + freq_table[i].index = i;
> + if (cpu_freqs[i] > max_freq * 1000) {
> + freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
> + continue;
> + }
> +
> + if (cpu_reg) {
> + ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(cpu_reg,
> + cpu_volts[i * 2], cpu_volts[i * 2 + 1]);
> + if (ret <= 0) {
> + freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
> + continue;
> + }
> + }
> + freq_table[i].frequency = cpu_freqs[i] / 1000;
> + }
> +
> + freq_table[i].index = i;
> + freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
> +
> + ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&clk_reg_cpufreq_driver);
> + if (ret)
> + goto free_freq_table;
> +
> + of_node_put(cpu0);
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +free_freq_table:
> + kfree(freq_table);
> +reg_put:
> + if (cpu_reg)
> + regulator_put(cpu_reg);
> + clk_put(cpu_clk);
> +free_cpu_volts:
> + kfree(cpu_volts);
> +free_cpu_freqs:
> + kfree(cpu_freqs);
> +put_node:
> + of_node_put(cpu0);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void clk_reg_cpufreq_driver_exit(void)
> +{
> + cpufreq_unregister_driver(&clk_reg_cpufreq_driver);
> + kfree(cpu_freqs);
> + kfree(cpu_volts);
> + clk_put(cpu_clk);
> + if (cpu_reg)
> + regulator_put(cpu_reg);
> + kfree(freq_table);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(clk_reg_cpufreq_driver_init);
> +module_exit(clk_reg_cpufreq_driver_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor Inc. Richard Zhao <richard.zhao at freescale.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic CPUFreq driver based on clk and regulator APIs");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 1.7.5.4
>
>
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