[PATCH 1/3] ARM: Xilinx: add timer and on chip memory support for SMP

John Linn John.Linn at xilinx.com
Tue Apr 5 10:25:07 EDT 2011


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michal Simek [mailto:monstr at monstr.eu]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 05, 2011 2:05 AM
> To: John Linn
> Cc: linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org;
linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org;
> linux at arm.linux.org.uk; catalin.marinas at arm.com; glikely at secretlab.ca;
> jamie at jamieiles.com; arnd at arndb.de; Thomas Gleixner
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] ARM: Xilinx: add timer and on chip memory
> support for SMP
> 
> Hi John,
> 
> John Linn wrote:
> > These changes are required to support SMP.
> >
> > This includes an update so that the non-local timer is set
> > to run on the 1st CPU, the addition of local timer support
> > and support for on chip memory.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: John Linn <john.linn at xilinx.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm/mach-xilinx/common.c                  |   16 ++++++++++-
> >  arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/irqs.h       |    1 +
> >  arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/xilinx_soc.h |   20 +++++++++++++
> >  arch/arm/mach-xilinx/localtimer.c              |   36
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  arch/arm/mach-xilinx/timer.c                   |    4 +-
> >  5 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-xilinx/localtimer.c
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/common.c b/arch/arm/mach-
> xilinx/common.c
> > index 83b549d..2695b39 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/common.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/common.c
> > @@ -101,7 +101,21 @@ static struct map_desc io_desc[] __initdata = {
> >  		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
> >  	},
> >  #endif
> > -
> > +	/* create a mapping for the OCM  (256K) leaving a hole for the
> > +	 * interrupt vectors which are handled in the kernel
> > +	 */
> > +	{
> > +		.virtual	= OCM_LOW_VIRT,
> > +		.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(OCM_LOW_PHYS),
> > +		.length		= (192 * SZ_1K),
> > +		.type		= MT_DEVICE_CACHED,
> > +	},
> > +	{
> > +		.virtual	= OCM_HIGH_VIRT,
> > +		.pfn		= __phys_to_pfn(OCM_HIGH_PHYS),
> > +		.length		= (60 * SZ_1K),
> > +		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
> > +	},
> >  };
> >
> >  /**
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/irqs.h
> b/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/irqs.h
> > index 47a8162..8c41b22 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/irqs.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/irqs.h
> > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
> >   * GIC Interrupts
> >   */
> >
> > +#define IRQ_SCU_CPU_TIMER	29
> >  #define IRQ_GIC_SPI_START	32
> >  #define IRQ_TIMERCOUNTER0	42
> >  #define IRQ_UART0		59
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/xilinx_soc.h
> b/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/xilinx_soc.h
> > index d181c5c..a55a46c 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/xilinx_soc.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/include/mach/xilinx_soc.h
> > @@ -31,13 +31,33 @@
> >  #define SCU_PERIPH_PHYS			0xF8F00000
> >  #define SCU_PERIPH_VIRT			SCU_PERIPH_PHYS
> >
> > +#define OCM_LOW_PHYS			0xFFFC0000
> > +#define OCM_LOW_VIRT			OCM_LOW_PHYS
> > +
> > +#define OCM_HIGH_PHYS			0xFFFF1000
> > +#define OCM_HIGH_VIRT			OCM_HIGH_PHYS
> > +
> >  /* The following are intended for the devices that are mapped early
> */
> >
> >  #define TTC0_BASE			IOMEM(TTC0_VIRT)
> >  #define SCU_PERIPH_BASE			IOMEM(SCU_PERIPH_VIRT)
> >  #define SCU_GIC_CPU_BASE		(SCU_PERIPH_BASE + 0x100)
> > +#define SCU_CPU_TIMER_BASE		(SCU_PERIPH_BASE + 0x600)
> >  #define SCU_GIC_DIST_BASE		(SCU_PERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
> >  #define PL310_L2CC_BASE			IOMEM(PL310_L2CC_VIRT)
> > +#define OCM_LOW_BASE			IOMEM(OCM_LOW_VIRT)
> > +#define OCM_HIGH_BASE			IOMEM(OCM_HIGH_VIRT)
> > +
> > +/* There are a couple ram addresses needed for communication
between
> the boot
> > + * loader software and the linux kernel with multiple cpus in the
> kernel (SMP).
> > + * The memory addresses are in the high on-chip RAM and these
> addresses are
> > + * mapped flat (virtual = physical). The memory must be mapped
early
> and
> > + * non-cached.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#define BOOT_ADDR_OFFSET	0xEFF0
> > +#define BOOT_LOCK_OFFSET	0xEFF4
> > +#define BOOT_LOCK_KEY		0xFACECAFE
> >
> >  /*
> >   * Mandatory for CONFIG_LL_DEBUG, UART is mapped virtual = physical
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/localtimer.c b/arch/arm/mach-
> xilinx/localtimer.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..4bd0a0d
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-xilinx/localtimer.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
> > +/*
> > + * arch/arm/mach-xilinx/localtimer.c
> > + *
> > + * Both cortex-a9 cores have their own timer in it's CPU domain.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2011 Xilinx, Inc.
> > + *
> > + * This file is based on arch/arm/plat-versatile/localtimer.c
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
> > + *
> > + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General
> Public
> > + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation,
> and
> > + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + */
> > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <asm/smp_twd.h>
> > +#include <mach/xilinx_soc.h>
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setup the local clock events for a CPU.
> > + */
> > +int __cpuinit local_timer_setup(struct clock_event_device *evt)
> > +{
> > +	twd_base = SCU_CPU_TIMER_BASE;
> > +
> > +	evt->irq = IRQ_SCU_CPU_TIMER;
> > +	twd_timer_setup(evt);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> 
> I have question here about SCU_CPU_TIMER_BASE.
> I have looked at your arm-next branch and you are using there
TTC0_BASE
> at 0xF8001000 address which is external timer.
> Here you are using SCU internal timer at 0xF8F00600.
> 
> You are using TTC with three counters (from your comment).
> T1: Timer 1, clocksource for generic timekeeping
> T2: Timer 2, clockevent source for hrtimers
> T3: Timer 3, <unused>
> 
>  From twd_timer_setup I see that it looks like that only new
clockevent
> is
> registered.
> 
> Please correct me if I am wrong.
> Would it be possible to use timer 3 for the second cpu? I expect that
> your code
> just register new clockevent device. System will contain 2 CPU that's
> why this
> shouldn't be a problem.
> 

I would think it's possible (not an expert in the timers either), but
the 
SCU timer in each CPU is not being used so it seems logical to use it
and 
leave the other timer for other uses.  

I have scratched my head a number 
of times in the past trying to get a better understanding of what's the
best
use models for this.

> TGLX: Is it correct assumption that SMP system has one clocksource and
> one
> clockevent device for every CPU in the system? (Sorry I don't have any
> experience with SMP)

I think that's right myself, but TGLX can say so for sure.

> 
> I don't know if there is an option to use only internal CPU timers for
> Linux and
> keep ttc for other purpose.

It seems like I had looked at that quite some time ago and the SCU
global
timer wasn't being used for that, but made sense to me (again not an
expert).

> 
> BTW: I think that will be better to spit this patch to two. The first
> for local
> timer and the second for OCM.

Ok, my thinking was this whole series has to go together for SMP, it was
only 
busted up to make review easier, but I see your point.

Thanks for the input,
John

> 
> Thanks,
> Michal
> 
> --
> Michal Simek, Ing. (M.Eng)
> w: www.monstr.eu p: +42-0-721842854
> Maintainer of Linux kernel 2.6 Microblaze Linux -
> http://www.monstr.eu/fdt/
> Microblaze U-BOOT custodian


This email and any attachments are intended for the sole use of the named recipient(s) and contain(s) confidential information that may be proprietary, privileged or copyrighted under applicable law. If you are not the intended recipient, do not read, copy, or forward this email message or any attachments. Delete this email message and any attachments immediately.





More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list