[PATCH v2 3/9] ARM: Thumb-2: Correct data alignment for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL in bootp/init.S
Dave Martin
dave.martin at linaro.org
Mon Nov 22 13:04:19 EST 2010
Directives such as .long and .word do not magically cause the
assembler location counter to become aligned in gas. As a
result, using these directives in code sections can result in
misaligned data words when building a Thumb-2 kernel
(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL).
This is a Bad Thing, since the ABI permits the compiler to
assume that fundamental types of word size or above are word-
aligned when accessing them from C. If the data is not really
word-aligned, this can cause impaired performance and stray
alignment faults in some circumstances.
In general, the following rules should be applied when using
data word declaration directives inside code sections:
* .quad and .double:
.align 3
* .long, .word, .single, .float:
.align (or .align 2)
* .short:
No explicit alignment required, since Thumb-2
instructions are always 2 or 4 bytes in size.
immediately after an instruction.
Applies cleanly on v2.6.37-rc1.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin at linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon at arm.com>
---
arch/arm/boot/bootp/init.S | 2 ++
1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/init.S b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/init.S
index 8b0de41..78b5080 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/init.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/init.S
@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ move: ldmia r4!, {r7 - r10} @ move 32-bytes at a time
.size _start, . - _start
+ .align
+
.type data,#object
data: .word initrd_start @ source initrd address
.word initrd_phys @ destination initrd address
--
1.7.1
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