Problem with kexec on i386, linux-3.5
Khalid Aziz
khalid.aziz at hp.com
Fri Sep 7 11:16:33 EDT 2012
On Fri, 2012-08-17 at 08:58 +0200, Christian Schaubschläger wrote:
> >> I bistcted that down to this patch:
> >>
> >> commit b566a22c23327f18ce941ffad0ca907e50a53d41
> >> Author: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz at hp.com>
> >> Date: Fri Apr 27 13:00:33 2012 -0600
> >>
> >> PCI: disable Bus Master on PCI device shutdown
> >>
> >> Disable Bus Master bit on the device in pci_device_shutdown() to ensure PCI
> >> devices do not continue to DMA data after shutdown. This can cause memory
> >> corruption in case of a kexec where the current kernel shuts down and
> >> transfers control to a new kernel while a PCI device continues to DMA to
> >> memory that does not belong to it any more in the new kernel.
> >>
> >> I have tested this code on two laptops, two workstations and a 16-socket
> >> server. kexec worked correctly on all of them.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz at hp.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas at google.com>
> >>
> >>
> >> Without this patch, int13 works fine here! If anyone needs more
> >> information, just let me know!
> > Which leads to an interesting conundrum.
> >
> > kexec appears to be more reliable for booting another kernel with this
> > patch applied. This patch does kill the entier use case of making BIOS
> > calls, and I suspect it also does nasty things to alpha bootloaders.
> >
> > My gut feel is that the trampoline code should reenable bus mastering
> > on the devices that lie behind int13, but I don't know how practical
> > that suggestion is in reality.
>
> One could make this patch optional... e.g. let kexec tell the running kernel whether or not to disable bus mastering before booting the new one (something like 'kexec --disable-bus-mastering -l /boot/new_kernel.bin'). Don't know if this would be practicable...
>
> Christian
>
Sorry, I have been on vacation and hadn't been watching mailing list. I
would not want to make this patch optional. It will be difficult for
most end users to tell if they should kexec with this enabled or not. I
would rather fix issues caused by this patch.
I will spend some time understanding the problem you are seeing and get
back to you.
Thanks
--
Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz at hp.com>
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