[PATCH 1/1] arm: add Android boot image support
Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD
plagnioj at jcrosoft.com
Wed Apr 11 01:42:34 EDT 2012
The Android Image contains 3 components and params
- kernel
- initrd
- second stage (optional)
- tags addr
- bootargs
In fast boot the initrd is mandatory, in barebox we are less restrictive
use the initrd only if present
add to env params:
image_noverwrite_bootargs
Disable overwrite of the bootargs with the one present in aimage
aimage_noverwrite_tags
Disable overwrite of the tags addr with the one present in aimage
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj at jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm at gmail.com>
---
arch/arm/lib/bootm.c | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
commands/Kconfig | 7 +++
include/aimage.h | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/aimage.h
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/bootm.c b/arch/arm/lib/bootm.c
index 26833bd..305a4c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/bootm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/bootm.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <sizes.h>
#include <libbb.h>
+#include <magicvar.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
@@ -238,12 +239,158 @@ static struct image_handler barebox_handler = {
.filetype = filetype_arm_barebox,
};
+#include <aimage.h>
+
+static int aimage_load_resource(int fd, struct resource *r, void* buf, int ps)
+{
+ int ret;
+ void *image = (void *)r->start;
+ unsigned to_read = ps - r->size % ps;
+
+ ret = read_full(fd, image, r->size);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = read_full(fd, buf, to_read);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ printf("could not read dummy %d\n", to_read);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int do_bootm_aimage(struct image_data *data)
+{
+ struct resource *snd_stage_res;
+ int fd, ret;
+ struct android_header __header, *header;
+ void *buf;
+ int to_read;
+ struct android_header_comp *cmp;
+
+ fd = open(data->os_file, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror("open");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ header = &__header;
+ ret = read(fd, header, sizeof(*header));
+ if (ret < sizeof(*header)) {
+ printf("could not read %s\n", data->os_file);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ printf("Android Image for '%s'\n", header->name);
+
+ /*
+ * As on tftp we do not support lseek and we will just have to seek
+ * for the size of a page - 1 max just buffer instead to read to dummy
+ * data
+ */
+ buf = xmalloc(header->page_size);
+
+ to_read = header->page_size - sizeof(*header);
+ ret = read_full(fd, buf, to_read);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printf("could not read dummy %d from %s\n", to_read, data->os_file);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ cmp = &header->kernel;
+ data->os_res = request_sdram_region("akernel", cmp->load_addr, cmp->size);
+ if (!data->os_res) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ ret = aimage_load_resource(fd, data->os_res, buf, header->page_size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("could not read kernel");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * fastboot always expect a ramdisk
+ * in barebox we can be less restrictive
+ */
+ cmp = &header->ramdisk;
+ if (cmp->size) {
+ data->initrd_res = request_sdram_region("ainitrd", cmp->load_addr, cmp->size);
+ if (!data->initrd_res) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ ret = aimage_load_resource(fd, data->initrd_res, buf, header->page_size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("could not read initrd");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!getenv("aimage_noverwrite_bootargs"))
+ setenv("bootargs", header->cmdline);
+
+ if (!getenv("aimage_noverwrite_tags"))
+ armlinux_set_bootparams((void*)header->tags_addr);
+
+ if (data->oftree) {
+ ret = of_fix_tree(data->oftree);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ cmp = &header->second_stage;
+ if (cmp->size) {
+ void (*second)(void);
+
+ snd_stage_res = request_sdram_region("asecond", cmp->load_addr, cmp->size);
+ if (!snd_stage_res) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ ret = aimage_load_resource(fd, snd_stage_res, buf, header->page_size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("could not read initrd");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ second = (void*)snd_stage_res->start;
+ shutdown_barebox();
+
+ second();
+
+ reset_cpu(0);
+ }
+
+ return __do_bootm_linux(data, 0);
+
+err_out:
+ close(fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct image_handler aimage_handler = {
+ .name = "ARM Android Image",
+ .bootm = do_bootm_aimage,
+ .filetype = filetype_aimage,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM_AIMAGE
+BAREBOX_MAGICVAR(aimage_noverwrite_bootargs, "Disable overwrite of the bootargs with the one present in aimage");
+BAREBOX_MAGICVAR(aimage_noverwrite_tags, "Disable overwrite of the tags addr with the one present in aimage");
+#endif
+
static int armlinux_register_image_handler(void)
{
register_image_handler(&barebox_handler);
register_image_handler(&uimage_handler);
register_image_handler(&rawimage_handler);
register_image_handler(&zimage_handler);
+ if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM_AIMAGE))
+ register_image_handler(&aimage_handler);
return 0;
}
diff --git a/commands/Kconfig b/commands/Kconfig
index 2409178..e0c2f09 100644
--- a/commands/Kconfig
+++ b/commands/Kconfig
@@ -364,6 +364,13 @@ config CMD_BOOTM_OFTREE_UIMAGE
Support using oftree uImages. Without this only raw oftree
blobs can be used.
+config CMD_BOOTM_AIMAGE
+ bool
+ prompt "bootm Android image support"
+ depends on CMD_BOOTM && ARM
+ help
+ Support using Android Images.
+
config CMD_UIMAGE
tristate
prompt "uimage"
diff --git a/include/aimage.h b/include/aimage.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9702b7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/aimage.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2011 Jean-Christhophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagniol at jcrosoft.com>
+ *
+ * Android boot image
+ *
+ * Under GPLv2 only
+ */
+
+#ifndef __AIMAGE_H__
+#define __AIMAGE_H__
+
+#define BOOT_MAGIC "ANDROID!"
+#define BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE 8
+#define BOOT_NAME_SIZE 16
+#define BOOT_ARGS_SIZE 512
+
+struct android_header_comp
+{
+ unsigned size;
+ unsigned load_addr;
+};
+
+struct android_header
+{
+ u8 magic[BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE];
+
+ struct android_header_comp kernel;
+
+ struct android_header_comp ramdisk;
+
+ struct android_header_comp second_stage;
+
+ /* physical addr for kernel tags */
+ unsigned tags_addr;
+ /* flash page size we assume */
+ unsigned page_size;
+ /* future expansion: should be 0 */
+ unsigned unused[2];
+
+ unsigned char name[BOOT_NAME_SIZE]; /* asciiz product name */
+
+ unsigned char cmdline[BOOT_ARGS_SIZE];
+
+ unsigned id[8]; /* timestamp / checksum / sha1 / etc */
+};
+
+/*
+ * +-----------------+
+ * | boot header | 1 page
+ * +-----------------+
+ * | kernel | n pages
+ * +-----------------+
+ * | ramdisk | m pages
+ * +-----------------+
+ * | second stage | o pages
+ * +-----------------+
+ *
+ * n = (kernel_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
+ * m = (ramdisk_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
+ * o = (second_size + page_size - 1) / page_size
+ *
+ * 0. all entities are page_size aligned in flash
+ * 1. kernel and ramdisk are required (size != 0)
+ * 2. second is optional (second_size == 0 -> no second)
+ * 3. load each element (kernel, ramdisk, second) at
+ * the specified physical address (kernel_addr, etc)
+ * 4. prepare tags at tag_addr. kernel_args[] is
+ * appended to the kernel commandline in the tags.
+ * 5. r0 = 0, r1 = MACHINE_TYPE, r2 = tags_addr
+ * 6. if second_size != 0: jump to second_addr
+ * else: jump to kernel_addr
+ */
+
+#endif /* __AIMAGE_H__ */
--
1.7.9.1
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