[PATCH 2/2] mini2440: Consider correct NAND page size for boot.

Juergen Beisert jbe at pengutronix.de
Wed Feb 23 17:08:14 EST 2011


Hi Zoltan,

> Isn't that info available as soon as SteppingStone sucked in the first 4K
> into the internal SRAM?
>
> As far as I can follow the s3c2440 manual, bit 0 and the read-only bits 1
> to 3 of the NFCONF register convey that information and these bits are set
> by sampling a few GPIO (NCON and GPG13-GPG15) pins at reset. Supposedly
> these pins are pulled up/low during reset so that SteppingStone itself can
> read the boot code from the NAND

do you mean something like that?

From: Juergen Beisert <juergen at kreuzholzen.de>
Subject: mini2440: Consider correct NAND page size for boot.

When booting from NAND, its important to know the correct page size. When
the NAND is used as the boot source, four dedicated pins are used to configure
the correct page size and address cycle count. These pins can be read back in
one of the NFC registers to parametrize the load function.

This patch also extends the read routine to support more than four address
cycles on demand.

BTW: At least some mini2440s are misconfigured to use five address cycles for
a NAND device that is known to need only four address cycles. In this case the
vendor is at our side: This NAND simply ignores any additional address cycles
than required.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Beisert <juergen at kreuzholzen.de>

---
 arch/arm/boards/a9m2410/a9m2410.c                 |    2 
 arch/arm/boards/a9m2440/a9m2440.c                 |    2 
 arch/arm/boards/mini2440/mini2440.c               |    2 
 arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/s3c24x0-nand.h |    2 
 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c                   |   60 ++++++++++++++++------
 5 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

Index: barebox-2011.01.0/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c
===================================================================
--- barebox-2011.01.0.orig/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c
+++ barebox-2011.01.0/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_s3c2410.c
@@ -497,12 +497,23 @@ static void __nand_boot_init wait_for_co
 		;
 }
 
-static void __nand_boot_init nfc_addr(void __iomem *host, uint32_t offs)
+static void __nand_boot_init nfc_addr(void __iomem *host, uint32_t offs,
+					int ps, int c)
 {
 	send_addr(host, offs & 0xff);
-	send_addr(host, (offs >> 9) & 0xff);
-	send_addr(host, (offs >> 17) & 0xff);
-	send_addr(host, (offs >> 25) & 0xff);
+
+	if (ps == 512) {
+		send_addr(host, (offs >> 9) & 0xff);
+		send_addr(host, (offs >> 17) & 0xff);
+		if (c > 3)
+			send_addr(host, (offs >> 25) & 0xff);
+	} else {
+		send_addr(host, (offs >> 8) & 0xf0);
+		send_addr(host, (offs >> 12) & 0xff);
+		send_addr(host, (offs >> 20) & 0xff);
+		if (c > 4)
+			send_addr(host, (offs >> 28) & 0xff);
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -510,24 +521,42 @@ static void __nand_boot_init nfc_addr(vo
  * @param[out] dest Pointer to target area (in SDRAM)
  * @param[in] size Bytes to read from NAND device
  * @param[in] page Start page to read from
- * @param[in] pagesize Size of each page in the NAND
  *
  * This function must be located in the first 4kiB of the barebox image
- * (guess why). When this routine is running the SDRAM is up and running
- * and it runs from the correct address (physical=linked address).
- * TODO Could we access the platform data from the boardfile?
- * Due to it makes no sense this function does not return in case of failure.
+ * (guess why).
  */
-void __nand_boot_init s3c24x0_nand_load_image(void *dest, int size, int page, int pagesize)
+void __nand_boot_init s3c24x0_nand_load_image(void *dest, int size, int page)
 {
 	void __iomem *host = (void __iomem *)S3C24X0_NAND_BASE;
-	int i;
+	unsigned pagesize;
+	int i, cycle;
 
 	/*
 	 * Reenable the NFC and use the default (but slow) access
 	 * timing or the board specific setting if provided.
 	 */
 	enable_nand_controller(host, BOARD_DEFAULT_NAND_TIMING);
+
+	/* use the current NAND hardware configuration */
+	switch (readl(S3C24X0_NAND_BASE) & 0xf) {
+	case 0x6:	/* 8 bit, 4 addr cycles, 512 bpp, normal NAND */
+		pagesize = 512;
+		cycle = 4;
+		break;
+	case 0xc:	/* 8 bit, 4 addr cycles, 2048 bpp, advanced NAND */
+		pagesize = 2048;
+		cycle = 4;
+		break;
+	case 0xe:	/* 8 bit, 5 addr cycles, 2048 bpp, advanced NAND */
+		pagesize = 2048;
+		cycle = 5;
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* we cannot output an error message here :-( */
+		disable_nand_controller(host);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	enable_cs(host);
 
 	/* Reset the NAND device */
@@ -538,7 +567,7 @@ void __nand_boot_init s3c24x0_nand_load_
 	do {
 		enable_cs(host);
 		send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0);
-		nfc_addr(host, page * pagesize);
+		nfc_addr(host, page * pagesize, pagesize, cycle);
 		wait_for_completion(host);
 		/* copy one page (do *not* use readsb() here!)*/
 		for (i = 0; i < pagesize; i++)
@@ -560,22 +589,21 @@ void __nand_boot_init s3c24x0_nand_load_
 static int do_nand_boot_test(struct command *cmdtp, int argc, char *argv[])
 {
 	void *dest;
-	int size, pagesize;
+	int size;
 
 	if (argc < 3)
 		return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE;
 
 	dest = (void *)strtoul_suffix(argv[1], NULL, 0);
 	size = strtoul_suffix(argv[2], NULL, 0);
-	pagesize = strtoul_suffix(argv[3], NULL, 0);
 
-	s3c24x0_nand_load_image(dest, size, 0, pagesize);
+	s3c24x0_nand_load_image(dest, size, 0);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static const __maybe_unused char cmd_nand_boot_test_help[] =
-"Usage: nand_boot_test <dest> <size> <pagesize>\n";
+"Usage: nand_boot_test <dest> <size>\n";
 
 BAREBOX_CMD_START(nand_boot_test)
 	.cmd		= do_nand_boot_test,
Index: barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/s3c24x0-nand.h
===================================================================
--- barebox-2011.01.0.orig/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/s3c24x0-nand.h
+++ barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/s3c24x0-nand.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT
-extern void s3c24x0_nand_load_image(void*, int, int, int);
+extern void s3c24x0_nand_load_image(void*, int, int);
 #endif
 
 /**
Index: barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/boards/a9m2410/a9m2410.c
===================================================================
--- barebox-2011.01.0.orig/arch/arm/boards/a9m2410/a9m2410.c
+++ barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/boards/a9m2410/a9m2410.c
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ device_initcall(a9m2410_devices_init);
 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT
 void __bare_init nand_boot(void)
 {
-	s3c24x0_nand_load_image((void *)TEXT_BASE, 256 * 1024, 0, 512);
+	s3c24x0_nand_load_image((void *)TEXT_BASE, 256 * 1024, 0);
 }
 #endif
 
Index: barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/boards/a9m2440/a9m2440.c
===================================================================
--- barebox-2011.01.0.orig/arch/arm/boards/a9m2440/a9m2440.c
+++ barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/boards/a9m2440/a9m2440.c
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ device_initcall(a9m2440_devices_init);
 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT
 void __bare_init nand_boot(void)
 {
-	s3c24x0_nand_load_image((void *)TEXT_BASE, 256 * 1024, 0, 512);
+	s3c24x0_nand_load_image((void *)TEXT_BASE, 256 * 1024, 0);
 }
 #endif
 
Index: barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/boards/mini2440/mini2440.c
===================================================================
--- barebox-2011.01.0.orig/arch/arm/boards/mini2440/mini2440.c
+++ barebox-2011.01.0/arch/arm/boards/mini2440/mini2440.c
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ device_initcall(mini2440_devices_init);
 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C24XX_NAND_BOOT
 void __bare_init nand_boot(void)
 {
-	s3c24x0_nand_load_image((void *)TEXT_BASE, 256 * 1024, 0, 512);
+	s3c24x0_nand_load_image((void *)TEXT_BASE, 256 * 1024, 0);
 }
 #endif
 

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                              | Juergen Beisert             |
Linux Solutions for Science and Industry      | Phone: +49-8766-939 228     |
Vertretung Sued/Muenchen, Germany             | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686              | http://www.pengutronix.de/  |



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