[PATCHv10] dmaengine: Add support for BCM2835

Andy Shevchenko andriy.shevchenko at linux.intel.com
Tue Jan 7 07:20:48 PST 2014


On Mon, 2014-01-06 at 20:18 +0100, Florian Meier wrote:
> Add support for DMA controller of BCM2835 as used in the Raspberry Pi.
> Currently it only supports cyclic DMA.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Florian Meier <florian.meier at koalo.de>
> ---
> 
> Merging and rebasing was easier than I feared and 
> I found an additional API change (DMA_SUCCESS).
> 
> Andy: I would be happy to have your Reviewed-by again,
>       but I removed it because of these changes.

Sure. Couple of minor comments below, anyway still seems okay for me:

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko at linux.intel.com>

> 
> Changes compared to v9:
> - Added commas to device tree documentation
> - DMA_SUCCESS -> DMA_COMPLETE
> - Removed #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
> - Use of dma_get_any_slave_channel
> - Use of dma_set_mask_and_coherent
> - Removed if (pdev->dev.of_node) in probe
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/dma/bcm2835-dma.txt        |  57 ++
>  drivers/dma/Kconfig                                |   6 +
>  drivers/dma/Makefile                               |   1 +
>  drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c                          | 706 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 770 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/bcm2835-dma.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/bcm2835-dma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/bcm2835-dma.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..1396078
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/bcm2835-dma.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
> +* BCM2835 DMA controller
> +
> +The BCM2835 DMA controller has 16 channels in total.
> +Only the lower 13 channels have an associated IRQ.
> +Some arbitrary channels are used by the firmware
> +(1,3,6,7 in the current firmware version).
> +The channels 0,2 and 3 have special functionality
> +and should not be used by the driver.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: Should be "brcm,bcm2835-dma".
> +- reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length.
> +- interrupts: Should contain the DMA interrupts associated
> +		to the DMA channels in ascending order.
> +- #dma-cells: Must be <1>, the cell in the dmas property of the
> +		client device represents the DREQ number.
> +- brcm,dma-channel-mask: Bit mask representing the channels
> +			 not used by the firmware in ascending order,
> +			 i.e. first channel corresponds to LSB.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +dma: dma at 7e007000 {
> +	compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-dma";
> +	reg = <0x7e007000 0xf00>;
> +	interrupts = <1 16>,
> +		     <1 17>,
> +		     <1 18>,
> +		     <1 19>,
> +		     <1 20>,
> +		     <1 21>,
> +		     <1 22>,
> +		     <1 23>,
> +		     <1 24>,
> +		     <1 25>,
> +		     <1 26>,
> +		     <1 27>,
> +		     <1 28>;
> +
> +	#dma-cells = <1>;
> +	brcm,dma-channel-mask = <0x7f35>;
> +};
> +
> +DMA clients connected to the BCM2835 DMA controller must use the format
> +described in the dma.txt file, using a two-cell specifier for each channel.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +bcm2835_i2s: i2s at 7e203000 {
> +	compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-i2s";
> +	reg = <	0x7e203000 0x20>,
> +	      < 0x7e101098 0x02>;
> +
> +	dmas = <&dma 2>,
> +	       <&dma 3>;
> +	dma-names = "tx", "rx";
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/Kconfig b/drivers/dma/Kconfig
> index c823daa..6f74f8c 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/dma/Kconfig
> @@ -304,6 +304,12 @@ config DMA_OMAP
>  	select DMA_ENGINE
>  	select DMA_VIRTUAL_CHANNELS
>  
> +config DMA_BCM2835
> +	tristate "BCM2835 DMA engine support"
> +	depends on (ARCH_BCM2835 || MACH_BCM2708)
> +	select DMA_ENGINE
> +	select DMA_VIRTUAL_CHANNELS
> +
>  config TI_CPPI41
>  	tristate "AM33xx CPPI41 DMA support"
>  	depends on ARCH_OMAP
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/Makefile b/drivers/dma/Makefile
> index 0ce2da9..0a6f08e 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/dma/Makefile
> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EP93XX_DMA) += ep93xx_dma.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_SA11X0) += sa11x0-dma.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMP_TDMA) += mmp_tdma.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_OMAP) += omap-dma.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_BCM2835) += bcm2835-dma.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMP_PDMA) += mmp_pdma.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_JZ4740) += dma-jz4740.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_TI_CPPI41) += cppi41.o
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c b/drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6ae0708
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,706 @@
> +/*
> + * BCM2835 DMA engine support
> + *
> + * This driver only supports cyclic DMA transfers
> + * as needed for the I2S module.
> + *
> + * Author:      Florian Meier <florian.meier at koalo.de>
> + *              Copyright 2013
> + *
> + * Based on
> + *	OMAP DMAengine support by Russell King
> + *
> + *	BCM2708 DMA Driver
> + *	Copyright (C) 2010 Broadcom
> + *
> + *	Raspberry Pi PCM I2S ALSA Driver
> + *	Copyright (c) by Phil Poole 2013
> + *
> + *	MARVELL MMP Peripheral DMA Driver
> + *	Copyright 2012 Marvell International Ltd.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_dma.h>
> +
> +#include "virt-dma.h"
> +
> +struct bcm2835_dmadev {
> +	struct dma_device ddev;
> +	spinlock_t lock;
> +	void __iomem *base;
> +	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
> +};
> +
> +struct bcm2835_dma_cb {
> +	uint32_t info;
> +	uint32_t src;
> +	uint32_t dst;
> +	uint32_t length;
> +	uint32_t stride;
> +	uint32_t next;
> +	uint32_t pad[2];
> +};
> +
> +struct bcm2835_chan {
> +	struct virt_dma_chan vc;
> +	struct list_head node;
> +
> +	struct dma_slave_config	cfg;
> +	bool cyclic;
> +	unsigned int dreq;
> +
> +	int ch;
> +	struct bcm2835_desc *desc;
> +
> +	void __iomem *chan_base;
> +	int irq_number;
> +};
> +
> +struct bcm2835_desc {
> +	struct virt_dma_desc vd;
> +	enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
> +
> +	unsigned int control_block_size;
> +	struct bcm2835_dma_cb *control_block_base;
> +	dma_addr_t control_block_base_phys;
> +
> +	unsigned int frames;
> +	size_t size;
> +};
> +
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_CS		0x00
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_ADDR	0x04
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_SOURCE_AD	0x0c
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_DEST_AD	0x10
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_NEXTCB	0x1C
> +
> +/* DMA CS Control and Status bits */
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE	BIT(0)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_INT	BIT(2)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_ISPAUSED	BIT(4)  /* Pause requested or not active */
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_ISHELD	BIT(5)  /* Is held by DREQ flow control */
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_ERR	BIT(8)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_ABORT	BIT(30) /* Stop current CB, go to next, WO */
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_RESET	BIT(31) /* WO, self clearing */
> +
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_INT_EN	BIT(0)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_D_INC	BIT(4)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_D_DREQ	BIT(6)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_S_INC	BIT(8)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_S_DREQ	BIT(10)
> +
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_PER_MAP(x)	((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S8	1
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S16	2
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32	4
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S128	16
> +
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_BULK_MASK	BIT(0)
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_FIQ_MASK	(BIT(2) | BIT(3))
> +
> +/* Valid only for channels 0 - 14, 15 has its own base address */
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_CHAN(n)	((n) << 8) /* Base address */
> +#define BCM2835_DMA_CHANIO(base, n) ((base) + BCM2835_DMA_CHAN(n))
> +
> +static inline struct bcm2835_dmadev *to_bcm2835_dma_dev(struct dma_device *d)
> +{
> +	return container_of(d, struct bcm2835_dmadev, ddev);
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct bcm2835_chan *to_bcm2835_dma_chan(struct dma_chan *c)
> +{
> +	return container_of(c, struct bcm2835_chan, vc.chan);
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct bcm2835_desc *to_bcm2835_dma_desc(
> +		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *t)
> +{
> +	return container_of(t, struct bcm2835_desc, vd.tx);
> +}
> +
> +static void bcm2835_dma_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_desc *desc = container_of(vd, struct bcm2835_desc, vd);
> +	dma_free_coherent(desc->vd.tx.chan->device->dev,
> +			desc->control_block_size,
> +			desc->control_block_base,
> +			desc->control_block_base_phys);
> +	kfree(desc);
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_abort(void __iomem *chan_base)
> +{
> +	unsigned long cs;
> +	long int timeout = 10000;
> +
> +	cs = readl(chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
> +	if (!(cs & BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Write 0 to the active bit - Pause the DMA */
> +	writel(0, chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
> +
> +	/* Wait for any current AXI transfer to complete */
> +	while ((cs & BCM2835_DMA_ISPAUSED) && --timeout) {
> +		cpu_relax();
> +		cs = readl(chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* We'll un-pause when we set of our next DMA */
> +	if (!timeout)
> +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +
> +	if (!(cs & BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Terminate the control block chain */
> +	writel(0, chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_NEXTCB);
> +
> +	/* Abort the whole DMA */
> +	writel(BCM2835_DMA_ABORT | BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE,
> +	       chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void bcm2835_dma_start_desc(struct bcm2835_chan *c)
> +{
> +	struct virt_dma_desc *vd = vchan_next_desc(&c->vc);
> +	struct bcm2835_desc *d;
> +
> +	if (!vd) {
> +		c->desc = NULL;
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	list_del(&vd->node);
> +
> +	c->desc = d = to_bcm2835_dma_desc(&vd->tx);
> +
> +	writel(d->control_block_base_phys, c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_ADDR);
> +	writel(BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE, c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t bcm2835_dma_callback(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c = data;
> +	struct bcm2835_desc *d;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +
> +	/* Acknowledge interrupt */
> +	writel(BCM2835_DMA_INT, c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
> +
> +	d = c->desc;
> +
> +	if (d) {
> +		/* TODO Only works for cyclic DMA */
> +		vchan_cyclic_callback(&d->vd);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Keep the DMA engine running */
> +	writel(BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE, c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(c->vc.chan.device->dev,
> +			"Allocating DMA channel %d\n", c->ch);
> +
> +	return request_irq(c->irq_number,
> +			bcm2835_dma_callback, 0, "DMA IRQ", c);
> +}
> +
> +static void bcm2835_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
> +
> +	vchan_free_chan_resources(&c->vc);
> +	free_irq(c->irq_number, c);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(c->vc.chan.device->dev, "Freeing DMA channel %u\n", c->ch);
> +}
> +
> +static size_t bcm2835_dma_desc_size(struct bcm2835_desc *d)
> +{
> +	return d->size;
> +}
> +
> +static size_t bcm2835_dma_desc_size_pos(struct bcm2835_desc *d, dma_addr_t addr)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	size_t size;
> +
> +	for (size = i = 0; i < d->frames; i++) {
> +		struct bcm2835_dma_cb *control_block =
> +			&d->control_block_base[i];
> +		size_t this_size = control_block->length;
> +		dma_addr_t dma;
> +
> +		if (d->dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
> +			dma = control_block->dst;
> +		else
> +			dma = control_block->src;
> +
> +		if (size)
> +			size += this_size;
> +		else if (addr >= dma && addr < dma + this_size)
> +			size += dma + this_size - addr;
> +	}
> +
> +	return size;
> +}
> +
> +static enum dma_status bcm2835_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
> +	dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
> +	struct virt_dma_desc *vd;
> +	enum dma_status ret;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
> +	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE || !txstate)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +	vd = vchan_find_desc(&c->vc, cookie);
> +	if (vd) {
> +		txstate->residue =
> +			bcm2835_dma_desc_size(to_bcm2835_dma_desc(&vd->tx));
> +	} else if (c->desc && c->desc->vd.tx.cookie == cookie) {
> +		struct bcm2835_desc *d = c->desc;
> +		dma_addr_t pos;
> +
> +		if (d->dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
> +			pos = readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_SOURCE_AD);
> +		else if (d->dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
> +			pos = readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_DEST_AD);
> +		else
> +			pos = 0;
> +
> +		txstate->residue = bcm2835_dma_desc_size_pos(d, pos);
> +	} else {
> +		txstate->residue = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void bcm2835_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	c->cyclic = true; /* Nothing else is implemented */
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +	if (vchan_issue_pending(&c->vc) && !c->desc)
> +		bcm2835_dma_start_desc(c);
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_cyclic(
> +	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
> +	size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
> +	unsigned long flags, void *context)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
> +	enum dma_slave_buswidth dev_width;
> +	struct bcm2835_desc *d;
> +	dma_addr_t dev_addr;
> +	unsigned int es, sync_type;
> +	unsigned int frame;
> +
> +	/* Grab configuration */
> +	if (!is_slave_direction(direction)) {
> +		dev_err(chan->device->dev, "%s: bad direction?\n", __func__);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
> +		dev_addr = c->cfg.src_addr;
> +		dev_width = c->cfg.src_addr_width;
> +		sync_type = BCM2835_DMA_S_DREQ;
> +	} else {
> +		dev_addr = c->cfg.dst_addr;
> +		dev_width = c->cfg.dst_addr_width;
> +		sync_type = BCM2835_DMA_D_DREQ;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Bus width translates to the element size (ES) */
> +	switch (dev_width) {
> +	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES:
> +		es = BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Now allocate and setup the descriptor. */
> +	d = kzalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_NOWAIT);
> +	if (!d)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	d->dir = direction;
> +	d->frames = buf_len / period_len;
> +
> +	/* Allocate memory for control blocks */
> +	d->control_block_size = d->frames * sizeof(struct bcm2835_dma_cb);
> +	d->control_block_base = dma_zalloc_coherent(chan->device->dev,
> +			d->control_block_size, &d->control_block_base_phys,
> +			GFP_NOWAIT);
> +
> +	if (!d->control_block_base) {
> +		kfree(d);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Iterate over all frames, create a control block
> +	 * for each frame and link them together.
> +	 */
> +	for (frame = 0; frame < d->frames; frame++) {
> +		struct bcm2835_dma_cb *control_block =
> +			&d->control_block_base[frame];
> +
> +		/* Setup adresses */
> +		if (d->dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
> +			control_block->info = BCM2835_DMA_D_INC;
> +			control_block->src = dev_addr;
> +			control_block->dst = buf_addr + frame * period_len;
> +		} else {
> +			control_block->info = BCM2835_DMA_S_INC;
> +			control_block->src = buf_addr + frame * period_len;
> +			control_block->dst = dev_addr;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Enable interrupt */
> +		control_block->info |= BCM2835_DMA_INT_EN;
> +
> +		/* Setup synchronization */
> +		if (sync_type != 0)
> +			control_block->info |= sync_type;
> +
> +		/* Setup DREQ channel */
> +		if (c->dreq != 0)
> +			control_block->info |=
> +				BCM2835_DMA_PER_MAP(c->dreq);
> +
> +		/* Length of a frame */
> +		control_block->length = period_len;
> +		d->size += control_block->length;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Next block is the next frame.
> +		 * This DMA engine driver currently only supports cyclic DMA.
> +		 * Therefore, wrap around at number of frames.
> +		 */
> +		control_block->next = d->control_block_base_phys +
> +			sizeof(struct bcm2835_dma_cb)
> +			* ((frame + 1) % d->frames);
> +	}
> +
> +	return vchan_tx_prep(&c->vc, &d->vd, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_slave_config(struct bcm2835_chan *c,
> +		struct dma_slave_config *cfg)
> +{
> +	if ((cfg->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM &&
> +	     cfg->src_addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES) ||
> +	    (cfg->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV &&
> +	     cfg->dst_addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES) ||
> +	    !is_slave_direction(cfg->direction)) {
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	c->cfg = *cfg;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_terminate_all(struct bcm2835_chan *c)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_dmadev *d = to_bcm2835_dma_dev(c->vc.chan.device);
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	int timeout = 10000;
> +	LIST_HEAD(head);
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +
> +	/* Prevent this channel being scheduled */
> +	spin_lock(&d->lock);
> +	list_del_init(&c->node);
> +	spin_unlock(&d->lock);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Stop DMA activity: we assume the callback will not be called
> +	 * after bcm_dma_abort() returns (even if it does, it will see
> +	 * c->desc is NULL and exit.)
> +	 */
> +	if (c->desc) {
> +		c->desc = NULL;
> +		bcm2835_dma_abort(c->chan_base);
> +
> +		/* Wait for stopping */
> +		while (--timeout) {
> +			if (!(readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS) &
> +						BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE))
> +				break;
> +
> +			cpu_relax();
> +		}
> +
> +		if (!timeout)
> +			dev_err(d->ddev.dev, "DMA transfer could not be terminated\n");
> +	}
> +
> +	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&c->vc, &head);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
> +	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&c->vc, &head);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_control(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
> +	unsigned long arg)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
> +
> +	switch (cmd) {
> +	case DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG:
> +		return bcm2835_dma_slave_config(c,
> +				(struct dma_slave_config *)arg);
> +
> +	case DMA_TERMINATE_ALL:
> +		return bcm2835_dma_terminate_all(c);
> +
> +	default:
> +		return -ENXIO;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_chan_init(struct bcm2835_dmadev *d, int chan_id, int irq)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c;
> +
> +	c = devm_kzalloc(d->ddev.dev, sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!c)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	c->vc.desc_free = bcm2835_dma_desc_free;
> +	vchan_init(&c->vc, &d->ddev);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->node);
> +
> +	d->ddev.chancnt++;
> +
> +	c->chan_base = BCM2835_DMA_CHANIO(d->base, chan_id);
> +	c->ch = chan_id;
> +	c->irq_number = irq;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void bcm2835_dma_free(struct bcm2835_dmadev *od)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_chan *c, *next;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, next, &od->ddev.channels,
> +				 vc.chan.device_node) {
> +		list_del(&c->vc.chan.device_node);
> +		tasklet_kill(&c->vc.task);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_dma_of_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-dma", },
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_dma_of_match);
> +
> +static struct dma_chan *bcm2835_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *spec,
> +					   struct of_dma *ofdma)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_dmadev *d = ofdma->of_dma_data;
> +	struct dma_chan *chan;
> +
> +	chan = dma_get_any_slave_channel(&d->ddev);
> +	if (!chan)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	/* Set DREQ from param */
> +	to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan)->dreq = spec->args[0];
> +
> +	return chan;
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_device_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *dchan,
> +	struct dma_slave_caps *caps)
> +{
> +	caps->src_addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
> +	caps->dstn_addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
> +	caps->directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
> +	caps->cmd_pause = false;
> +	caps->cmd_terminate = true;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_dmadev *od;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	void __iomem *base;
> +	int rc;
> +	int i;
> +	int irq;
> +	uint32_t chans_available;
> +
> +	if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
> +		pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
> +
> +	rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
> +	if (rc)
> +		return rc;

I'm not sure but you might even use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() here.

> 
> +
> +	od = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*od), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!od)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	pdev->dev.dma_parms = &od->dma_parms;
> +	dma_set_max_seg_size(&pdev->dev, 0x3FFFFFFF);
> +
> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> +	if (IS_ERR(base))
> +		return PTR_ERR(base);
> +
> +	od->base = base;
> +
> +	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, od->ddev.cap_mask);
> +	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, od->ddev.cap_mask);
> +	od->ddev.device_alloc_chan_resources = bcm2835_dma_alloc_chan_resources;
> +	od->ddev.device_free_chan_resources = bcm2835_dma_free_chan_resources;
> +	od->ddev.device_tx_status = bcm2835_dma_tx_status;
> +	od->ddev.device_issue_pending = bcm2835_dma_issue_pending;
> +	od->ddev.device_slave_caps = bcm2835_dma_device_slave_caps;
> +	od->ddev.device_prep_dma_cyclic = bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_cyclic;
> +	od->ddev.device_control = bcm2835_dma_control;
> +	od->ddev.dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&od->ddev.channels);
> +	spin_lock_init(&od->lock);
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, od);
> +
> +	/* Request DMA channel mask from device tree */
> +	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
> +			"brcm,dma-channel-mask",
> +			&chans_available)) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get channel mask\n");
> +		rc = -EINVAL;
> +		goto err_no_dma;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Do not use the FIQ and BULK channels,
> +	 * because they are used by the GPU.

Could a text width be closer to 72-80 characters?

> +	 */
> +	chans_available &= ~(BCM2835_DMA_FIQ_MASK | BCM2835_DMA_BULK_MASK);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
> +		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
> +		if (irq < 0)
> +			break;
> +
> +		if (chans_available & (1 << i)) {
> +			rc = bcm2835_dma_chan_init(od, i, irq);
> +			if (rc)
> +				goto err_no_dma;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Initialized %i DMA channels\n", i);
> +
> +	/* Device-tree DMA controller registration */
> +	rc = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
> +			bcm2835_dma_xlate, od);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register DMA controller\n");
> +		goto err_no_dma;
> +	}
> +
> +	rc = dma_async_device_register(&od->ddev);
> +	if (rc) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +			"Failed to register slave DMA engine device: %d\n", rc);
> +		goto err_no_dma;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Load BCM2835 DMA engine driver\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_no_dma:
> +	bcm2835_dma_free(od);
> +	return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static int bcm2835_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct bcm2835_dmadev *od = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	dma_async_device_unregister(&od->ddev);
> +	bcm2835_dma_free(od);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver bcm2835_dma_driver = {
> +	.probe	= bcm2835_dma_probe,
> +	.remove	= bcm2835_dma_remove,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "bcm2835-dma",
> +		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(bcm2835_dma_of_match),
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(bcm2835_dma_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm2835-dma");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 DMA engine driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Meier <florian.meier at koalo.de>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

-- 
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko at linux.intel.com>
Intel Finland Oy




More information about the linux-rpi-kernel mailing list