[PATCH v6 0/4] PCI: Add support for resetting the Root Ports in a platform specific way

[Krishna Chaitanya Chundru]

On 7/15/2025 7:51 PM, Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Currently, in the event of AER/DPC, PCI core will try to reset the slot (Root
> Port) and its subordinate devices by invoking bridge control reset and FLR. But
> in some cases like AER Fatal error, it might be necessary to reset the Root
> Ports using the PCI host bridge drivers in a platform specific way (as indicated
> by the TODO in the pcie_do_recovery() function in drivers/pci/pcie/err.c).
> Otherwise, the PCI link won't be recovered successfully.
> 
> So this series adds a new callback 'pci_host_bridge::reset_root_port' for the
> host bridge drivers to reset the Root Port when a fatal error happens.
> 
> Also, this series allows the host bridge drivers to handle PCI link down event
> by resetting the Root Ports and recovering the bus. This is accomplished by the
> help of the new 'pci_host_handle_link_down()' API. Host bridge drivers are
> expected to call this API (preferrably from a threaded IRQ handler) with
> relevant Root Port 'pci_dev' when a link down event is detected for the port.
> The API will reuse the pcie_do_recovery() function to recover the link if AER
> support is enabled, otherwise it will directly call the reset_root_port()
> callback of the host bridge driver (if exists).
> 
> For reference, I've modified the pcie-qcom driver to call
> pci_host_handle_link_down() API with Root Port 'pci_dev' after receiving the
> LINK_DOWN global_irq event and populated 'pci_host_bridge::reset_root_port()'
> callback to reset the Root Port. Since the Qcom PCIe controllers support only
> a single Root Port (slot) per controller instance, the API is going to be
> invoked only once. For multi Root Port controllers, the controller driver is
> expected to detect the Root Port that received the link down event and call
> the pci_host_handle_link_down() API with 'pci_dev' of that Root Port.
> 
> Testing
> -------
> 
> I've lost access to my test setup now. So Krishna (Cced) will help with testing
> on the Qcom platform and Wilfred or Niklas should be able to test it on Rockchip
> platform. For the moment, this series is compile tested only.
Tested on QCOM platform rb3gen2.
> 
> Changes in v6:
> - Incorporated the patch: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250524185304.26698-2-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org/
> - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715-pci-port-reset-v5-0-26a5d278db40@oss.qualcomm.com
> 
> Changes in v5:
> * Reworked the pci_host_handle_link_down() to accept Root Port instead of
>    resetting all Root Ports in the event of link down.
> * Renamed 'reset_slot' to 'reset_root_port' to avoid confusion as both terms
>    were used interchangibly and the series is intended to reset Root Port only.
> * Added the Rockchip driver change to this series.
> * Dropped the applied patches and review/tested tags due to rework.
> * Rebased on top of v6.16-rc1.
> 
> Changes in v4:
> - Handled link down first in the irq handler
> - Updated ICC & OPP bandwidth after link up in reset_slot() callback
> - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417-pcie-reset-slot-v3-0-59a10811c962@linaro.org
> 
> Changes in v3:
> - Made the pci-host-common driver as a common library for host controller
>    drivers
> - Moved the reset slot code to pci-host-common library
> - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416-pcie-reset-slot-v2-0-efe76b278c10@linaro.org
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - Moved calling reset_slot() callback from pcie_do_recovery() to pcibios_reset_secondary_bus()
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250404-pcie-reset-slot-v1-0-98952918bf90@linaro.org
> 
> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam at oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru at oss.qualcomm.com>

- Krishna Chaitanya.
> ---
> Manivannan Sadhasivam (3):
>        PCI/ERR: Add support for resetting the Root Ports in a platform specific way
>        PCI: host-common: Add link down handling for Root Ports
>        PCI: qcom: Add support for resetting the Root Port due to link down event
> 
> Wilfred Mallawa (1):
>        PCI: dw-rockchip: Add support to reset Root Port upon link down event
> 
>   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |   2 +
>   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c |  91 ++++++++++++++++++-
>   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c        | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>   drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-common.c      |  33 +++++++
>   drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-common.h      |   1 +
>   drivers/pci/pci.c                             |  21 +++++
>   drivers/pci/pcie/err.c                        |   6 +-
>   include/linux/pci.h                           |   1 +
>   8 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> ---
> base-commit: 19272b37aa4f83ca52bdf9c16d5d81bdd1354494
> change-id: 20250715-pci-port-reset-4d9519570123
> 
> Best regards,